Ngozi ndege ku Vnukovo December 29, 2012: zimayambitsa, zofufuza, wovulalayo

December 29, 2012 kumsewu Kiev, skidded pa msewu wonyamukira ndege, yomwe ili Vnukovo Airport, ndipo adanyema alonda onse, sitimayo anagwa. Chifukwa cha Ronaldo anapha anthu asanu ndi ena atatu anavulala. Chikaikiro za zimayambitsa mavuto zinali zochuluka kwambiri, koma zambiri mabuku anaonekera osati kamodzi, ngakhale chikuyembekezeka kwambiri.

M'nkhaniyi tiphunzira za zimayambitsa mavuto, analengeza za Interstate Committee Aviation, ndi kupeza lalikulu la kuchuluka kwa chochitika cha chinthu anthu.

Chochitika chakumene Ester

"The ngozi ndege! Vnukovo, December 29! "Mawu amenewa pa liwiro mphezi anafalikira m'dziko Russia ndi dziko. NKHANI ndi uthenga yotentha pa TV akukuwa za chomwecho. Chimene chinachitika? Kodi chochitika choopsa, ndi zomwe zinachititsa kuti mavuto? The kuyankha mafunso amenewa sanali kuyesera kuti katswiri wina, ndipo onse anasonyeza maganizo awo. Kuweta Baibulo zokhudzana ndi zotheka malfunctions luso, moto pa bolodi, ndi asanaganize pakati pa anthu chinthu maganizo. Mawu boma pambuyo miyezi iwiri kuyambira tsokalo.

Tidzaza zovuta kudziwa

Pa 16:35 Moscow nthawi pa December 29, 2012 panali ngozi ndege ku Vnukovo ndege. Lachiwiri-204, amene mwini anali ndege ya Russian Red Mapiko, chifukwa Pardubice (Czech Republic). Mpaka nthawi ankafika ndege zinachitika bwinobwino okha, koma ngakhalenso kwambiri. Ndipo basi tisanati ankafika, panali mavuto. Ndege pambuyo ankafika zolimba anawononga chitetezo ndi anawulukira molunjika kwa njirayo, amene ali m'malo kwambiri ndi katundu magalimoto.

Maina amenewa ayenera kudziwa

Pa bolodi ndege pa nthawi pamene panali ngozi ndege ku Vnukovo, panali anthu oyendetsa 8 okha. Izi G. D. Shmelov - mkulu ndege, EI Astashenkov - Co-woyendetsa, I. N. Fisenko - ndege injiniya, T. A. Penkina, EM Zhigalina, A. Izosimov, KS Baranov ndi D. Yu Vinokurov -. ndege anyamata. Tikakhulupirira deta analandira pambuyo kufufuza yaitali, mmodzi yekha mu adalira lonse sanali woyenera ndi chinyengo anali mu kapangidwe kake.

Monga izo zinali

Pa tsiku limenelo, onse mfundo ndi patsiku pamene pali ngozi, palibe aliyense sanayembekezere vuto. Oyendetsa ndege kuchokera ku Czech Republic, ndi pa khwalala Kiev, mwachizolowezi, anali otanganidwa kwambiri magalimoto. Ambiri amanena kuti anakwanitsa kupewa nambala yaikulu akuvutika chifukwa cha phukusi la wolamulira wamkulu. Ndipo kodi izo zingakhale ina, ngati sitima, masekeli matani oposa 60 imagwera pa msewu otanganidwa ndi anagwa patatu? ovutikawo - nthawi zonse mantha koma, Poganizira zimene zinachitika, sipakanakhoza kukhala chinachake chimene makumi, mazana nthawi zambiri. Magalimoto pa khwalala anaima maola angapo. Ndiyamika kanthu mwamsanga ndodo Moe, izo mofulumira kwambiri limzake.

Poti ntchito kufufuza ngozi ndege

The Interstate Aviation Committee (IAC), yomwe ikuchitika kufufuza ngozi ndege, March 3, 2014 waneneratu ndi lofalitsidwa chigamulo pa nkhaniyi. Tikumbukenso kuti ntchito anali mtsikana akatswiri osati makampani, komanso ndiAmene a mtundu umenewu ndege.

Pamene panali Kufufuza n'zimene mpweya, OAO "Tupolev", umene umabala ndi Lachiwiri-204, anaonetsa kuti mtundu uwu wa ndege mwina mavuto ndi mabuleki a. Zimenezi zinalembedwa December 21, 2012 mu Tolmachevo, atatsala pang'ono tsoka pa Vnukovo.

ankalamulira kukhala zakhala. Tsopano ife tikudziwa chimodzimodzi zomwe anakonzeratu ndege Kuwonongeka kwa Lachiwiri-204 pa Vnukovo.

IAC ananena kuti chifukwa cha ngozi anali mavuto luso mu njira ya n'zosiyana, ndi injini awiri mwakamodzi, komanso adalira zochita wolakwika, kuphatikizapo kusatsatira kwawo mu vuto yovuta.

Falsification zolembedwa - chifukwa cha imfa

Pa kufufuza zomwe zimayambitsa, omwe chifukwa cha kuwonongeka ndege ku Vnukovo, chinatseguka chakuti Co-woyendetsa anapereka protocol kudziwa mlingo wa bwino chinenero ndi zikalata zimene zakhala wasokoneza ndi. choonadi ichi chidali kenako kutsimikiziridwa mwa rector UVAU GA. Chifukwa tipende mwatsatanetsatane anatumikira monga kukambirana yamtunduwu umboni pakati pa ndege mu chotengera pa oyamba kufika chiwembu, komanso kusowa kwa mfundo yachiwiri woyendetsa overspeed oyenerera kuukira pa ndegeyo.

mphindi yomaliza

Malinga ndi zimene analandira kwa magwero boma deta, ankafika amapezeka mkulu adalira. Ichinso zikutsimikiziridwa ndi chopinga, chimene kunachitidwa kuchokera kumanzere. Kuthetsa Zotsatira zake osati anatembenukira, ndi Buku amasulidwe spoilers ndipo akhala. Ndipo mmene akanatha chinachitika? Pankhani ya issuance wa spoilers ake anali kuchitika kuvomerezedwa kuchepetsa ankafika zida, chigamulocho lophimba ndi chifukwa, braking zapamadzi mabuleki pa mawilo chachikulu. Ndipo komabe! Za tsoka lililonse sitinachite ikuchitika kuopseza aliyense kuti miyoyo ya anthu! Onse akanakhala moyo! Kwa kanthawi adalira akadali akuyesera kuti athawe kwa iwowo, zawachititsa za chiyambi-mmwamba injini nthawi, ndipo popanda thandizo la amasiya n'kudzandigunda anali ikanazimitsidwa. Komabe, zoyesayesa zonse pamapeto pake alinkuthedwa - tsoka, mwatsoka, sanathe kupewedwa.

Atachita zolimba ankafika ngalawa anawoloka malire a msewu wonyamukira ndege ndi rammed alonda njanji pa khwalala Kiev pa liwiro la 190 Km / h zinachititsa kuti kugwa chotengera mu magawo angapo. Choncho panali ngozi ndege ku Vnukovo.

Mwamwayi, palibe galimoto sanali kuonongeka. Zapamadzi oletsedwa msewu waukulu kuposa kayendedwe kwathunthu oletsedwa, kupanga lalikulu chotipinga, patapita maola angapo a zoyenda obwezeretsedwa, koma osati kwathunthu.

Amene anatha kukhala moyo

N'zomvetsa chisoni, koma ngozi ndege ku Vnukovo sipanatenge nsembe. Wa mamembala asanu adalira anapulumuka atatu okha kumanzere. Izi A. Izosimov - Brigadier-m'ndegeyo, KS Baranova - wolankhula, D. Yu Vinokurov -. Munthu m'ndegeyo.

Mwatsoka, anthu awa anaphedwa pa ngozi ndege: TA Penkina - wolankhula, anamwalira m'chipatala chifukwa atakwatirana ndi moyo kuvulala wake; EM Zhigalina - wolankhula, anafa mu Moscow mzinda kuchipatala; I. Fisenko - ndege injiniya, EI Astashenkov - womuthandizira wake, anapezeka Owapulumutsa akufa; G. D. Shmelov - mkulu oyendetsa, chifukwa nthawi zina zakhala zikusowa, koma posakhalitsa thupi lake unapezeka pafupi yonyamula inaonongeka.

kovuta zokwanira kufunafuna chifukwa chenicheni ndi zosavuta mlandu munthu. Mwatsoka, pokhapokha mavuto, tikhoza kunena kuti Ronaldo akanatha kupewa, ndipo tsopano kudziwa njira zomwe ayenera kumwedwa, koma zimenezi si fait accompli. Chinthu chowopsya kuti anthu anaphedwa pa ngozi ndege, moyo wa munthu sabwerera. Dzisamalire!