Kodi kuwerengera mowa mphamvu ya chipangizo chamagetsi cha?

Tiyeni tikambirane mmene kuwerengera mowa mphamvu. Kuchita kuwerengetsera chofunika kudziwa zofunika kumene sukulu ya electrodynamics zokhudzana voteji, ndipo panopa, mphamvu.

Magawo kwa kuwerengetsa

Kuwerengetsa mowa mphamvu ya panopa, m'pofunika kudziwa mphamvu yake, ndi mtengo gwero voteji. Mphamvu (P) kuchita masamu ndi kuchulukitsa panopa ndi voteji.

Tikutsata ndondomeko za ntchito kompyuta

Kuti timvetse mmene kuwerengera mowa mphamvu ya chipangizo chamagetsi, aliyense asiye pa mtima wa kuchuluka thupi ntchito mu njira.

AC mphamvu amatchedwa kuchuluka mlandu magetsi kuti umadutsa ndi malo amene wochititsa pa nthawi unit.

Voteji - ichi chikuperekedwa thupi, amene amakhala ndi minda magetsi analengedwa ndi pano.

W ndi gulu la mphamvu ndi mankhwala a 1a kuti 1b.

kuwerengetsa Features

Mwachitsanzo, n'zotheka kuwerengera magetsi mowa mphamvu panopa mu dera 3a, ndi voteji 100 V. Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu mu nkhani iyi ndi 300 Watts.

Monga extrasystemic mphamvu chingwe wagawo ntchito Volt-amperes. Force kuyesa kuwalozera kwa breakers dera (dera breakers). Izi mtengo pazipita pa zimene dera baka ichidachi kuti zotiyesa zidzachitika.

Komanso, voteji ndi mtengo wa magawo ndi zopezeka mu zolembedwa yopezeka ndi chida cha zolembedwa pa thupi lake.

Mfundo za makhalidwe awa thupi, khalidwe la waukulu zipangizo zamagetsi angapezeke mu akalozera ndi apadera. Mwachitsanzo, kuunikira banja ponseponse ali pano mu uthunthu wa amperes khumi. Pakuti zipangizo mkulu-mphamvu ntchito panopa banja akhoza kufika 60 amperes. Chizindikiro magetsi mains voteji ndi 220 V.

masamu

Kuti timvetse mmene kuwerengera mowa mphamvu, ntchito chitsanzo konkire. Ngati maukonde voteji ndi 220 V, ndi dera panopa 2A uyenda, mowa mphamvu ya wagawo uwu udzakhala 440 Watts.

Kodi kuwerengera mowa panopa, ngati kupatsidwa amperage? Mwachitsanzo, pa mphamvu ya 48 Watts ndi voteji 24 V kudziwa kuchuluka atsopano a mphamvu ndi kugawidwa kwa voteji. Panopa mu dera ndi 2 A.

Kodi kuwerengera mowa panopa, podziwa mphamvu? Panopa pazipita mu dera la zingadziŵike mwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ndi voteji. Mwachitsanzo, pa 100 W ndi 2 kuwerengera linanena bungwe panopa akufufuta voteji ndi timapeza 50 A.

Malamulo kuwerengetsa mowa mphamvu

Tiyeni tikambirane mmene kuwerengera mowa mphamvu ya zipangizo ntchito kunyumba. Choyamba, m'pofunika bwinobwino. Mphamvu pa thupi chipangizo zambiri amasonyeza kuti Mlengi ndi stamped mtengo wapadera. Kuti angathe kuwerenga pa chizindikiro bwanji? Ukulu wa amperage, magawo voteji, komanso mphamvu pazipita chipangizo. Nthawi zina, mfundo zimenezi ndi mwachindunji ndi Mlengi pa chizindikiro cha chipangizo chamagetsi zoweta.

Ogula kulipira magetsi ali chifukwa cha mphamvu ankadya, m'kukoma kilowatts. Mwadzina amalimbikitsa kumafuna kuchuluka kwa mphamvu chimene chili chofunika ntchito khola chipangizo. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa refrigerators banja, chizindikiro ichi ndi 500 Watts.

Kuti apulumutse mphamvu ya magetsi ndi chuma, ndikofunika kumaliza kuwerengetsera. Kodi kuwerengera mowa mphamvu ya mphamvu panyumba? Taganizirani chitsanzo makamaka.

Mawerengedwe a mphamvu ya mababu kuwala

Mwachitsanzo, pamene ntchito awiri mababu kuwala ndi mphamvu ya 100 W ndi 23 W, n'zotheka amanena kuthekera chuma kupeza nyali mphamvu m'munsi. Tiyeni kufotokoza kopanda ichi pa mawerengedwe makamaka. Choncho, ndi Kuchotsera kuchokera chizindikiro zikuluzikulu ang'onoang'ono, ife uzipeza 77 V. Ndi malipiro kwa ankadya mphamvu ya magetsi, mawerengedwe anapanga pa maziko a ankadya kilowatt / ola. Ntchito, nyali kwa nthawi yaitali, n'zotheka, ndi kuchulukitsa kusiyana malipiro a 23 ndi 100 Watt nyale.

Kumvetsetsa momwe kuwerengera mowa mphamvu, anatengera chitsanzo, pamene nyumba ntchito khumi mababu kuwala, mphamvu ya omwe ndi 100 Watts.

Mu ndalama, nyali amadya 1,000 Watts, ndiko 1 kW. Ngati iwo kuwotcha kwa chaka maola 2000, izi chimachititsa 2000 kW. Pa mtengo avareji wina kilowatt-ola 5 rubles ayenera kulipira ntchito pachaka nyali rubles 50,000. Pofuna kuchepetsa zinthu, eni zambiri zatchatchatcha ndi nyumba akhala anakhazikitsa nyali mphamvu yopulumutsa.

Ena zipangizo zimawononga magetsi ngakhale pamene iwo akugwira ntchito, koma kukhalabe plugged mu kubwereketsa ndi. Ngati chipangizo chamagetsi anapitiriza kuwotcha inatsogolera, umasonyeza kumwa iwo ena mphamvu.

Mu njira kuwerengetsa zotsatira mowa mphamvu umasinthasintha ndithu. Choncho, choncho n'kofunika kutero kupeza chifukwa odalirika, ntchito wattmeters.

Pomaliza

Mogwirizana ndi kuwuka zonse mu mitengo nkhani magetsi zokhudza mawerengedwe a mowa mphamvu, kupeza njira kusunga, ndi yake ndi zogwirizana.

Othandiza eni nyumba mzinda ndi malo wakunja kwatawuni akuyesetsa patsogolo kudziwa mowa mphamvu ya zipangizo anagula, kuti kulipira ndiye yaikulu ngongole magetsi. Lofunika kuwerengera okwana mowa mphamvu ya mphamvu zamagetsi nyumba munthu kuchita kapangidwe siteji dongosolo electrification. Pankhaniyi, n'zotheka osati kupewa ndalama zosafunika kwa magetsi, komanso kuteteza overloads kuti kungawononge kwa chida kapena moto.

Pakati pa zipangizo wamba banja kuti ayenera kumwedwa nkhani pamene kuwerengetsa zonse mowa mphamvu, onani incandescent nyali, mbaula ya magetsi, firiji, purosesa chakudya, zingalowe m'malo zotsukira, madzi makompyuta, makina khofi, aerogrill, ketulo magetsi, Sola nyumba, chotsukira mbale, kukatentha.

Aliyense wa iwo lakonzedwa ndi mowa yeniyeni mphamvu, ndiye, kuti 'mophatikizapo "mu chiphaso cha mphamvu ya magetsi. Chophweka njira kukwaniritsa ndalama za bajeti tinganene kuti kupeza zipangizo ntchito kunyumba ndi mphamvu chopulumutsa kalasi A ++.