Grachev Pavel Sergeevich: yonena ntchito

Amadziwika kuti yekha ana a mukhoza kuweruza udindo wa munthu wina aliyense. Choncho, palibe amanena lero motsimikiza ngati ufulu wa Grachev Pavel Sergeevich, akuchita zochita zosiyana pa nthawi imene inachitika malo ofunika boma ndipo anapereka malamulo, amene ankadalira tsoka kwa anthu ambirimbiri. Pa nthawi ya ntchito yake wanzeru linachititsa nsanje anzake ambiri, ndi ambiri zambiri kuiwala kuti tinali kudutsa woyamba Russian Army General, pamaso anagwa mu echelons apamwamba mphamvu.

Ubwana ndi unyamata

Grachev Pavel Sergeevich anabadwa mu yanvare1948 m'mudzi wa m'mphepete kuti m'dera Tula. bambo ake anali makaniko yosavuta, ndipo mayi ake - ndi milkmaid. Mkuluyu m'tsogolo wosakhazikika, ndi kuchita chidwi ndi masewera, ndipo koposa zonse iye ankakonda mpira. Nditamaliza 11 kalasi, analowa wotchuka RVVD School, anaganiza kalekale kugwirizana moyo wake ndi asilikali.

Anaphunzira mnyamata atsogoleri mwakhama mobwerezabwereza analemekeza kutamanda. Mu 1969 Grachev Pavel Sergeevich maphunziro ulemu, ndi msilikali udindo wake ndi Choyenereza wotanthauzira apatsidwa.

The utumiki mu USSR onyamula Mphamvu tithe

Grachev Pavel Sergeevich, mbiri ndi ntchito yomwe mpaka 1980 anali ndithu ankaikira anyamata ankhondo amene ali anzake, pa zaka 21, anasankhidwa mkulu wa reconnaissance platoon mu umodzi wa mayunitsi ndi pamwamba pa dera la Chilituyaniya SSR.

Ndiye kwa zaka zinayi iye anatumizidwa kukatumikira School kwawo Ryazan, pamene unachitikira maudindo osiyanasiyana ndi ntchito mwachindunji ndi ophunzira. Mu 1975 Grachev anakhala kazembe wa maphunziro battalion wa 44 maphunziro VD-magawano, ndipo mu 1978 anapitiriza maphunziro ake pa Asilikali Academy. M. V. Frunze.

Afghanistan

Maphunziro Pavel Grachev mu Academy. M. V. Frunze chinachitikira ndi chiyambi cha nkhondo yomaliza ya lokolo ya ku mbiri ya USSR. Achinyamata mkulu amene anatumikira ziyembekezo mkulu yomweyo anam'tumiza Afghanistan, komwe anakhala zaka zitatu. Nthawi imeneyi, akupitiriza ntchito yake, ndipo atabwerera kunyumba asanakalambe anatumizidwa ku Mulingo wa msilikaliyo.

zaka 1985-1991

Ulendo wachiwiri Pavel Grachev ku Afghanistan anamaliza Limited chimadalira la asilikali Soviet monga mbali ya amenenso inali kuyang'anira wake zana ndi wachitatu alonda Airborne Division.

Mwa chikumbutso cha asilikali pa nkhondo mu May 1988, iye anali kupereka mutu Hero wa Soviet Union. Potsatira mawu akale "Inu mumakhala - ndi kuphunzira," Grachev Pavel Sergeevich kachiwiri amapita kusukulu ndipo analowa usilikali Academy ya General Wogwila, pa mapeto a omwe anasankhidwa malo Wachiwiri, ndiyeno mtsogoleri wa asilikali a Airborne wa USSR.

The kusintha kwa timu Yeltsin

Zinthu zinasintha mu mbiri Grachev anali August kulanda boma, kenako sanali ndingozitenga zochita pa nkhani zikuluzikulu zandale. Makamaka, iye ndi kulamulira Shaposhnikov, komanso akazembe ndi Gromov Achalova anakana kugonjera kulanda boma ndipo analamula atumiki ake kuti amatetezedwa ya White House. Atabwerera wa Gorbachev ku Foros Crimea Grachev anaikidwa wachiwiri Choyamba nduna ya chitetezo ya USSR, ndipo masiku angapo pambuyo pake kupereka udindo wa wamkulu ambiri.

Mu warlord ichi ntchito ndinayima. Makamaka mu May 1992, Boris Yeltsin zinasaina lamulo malinga ndi zimene Russia nduna ya silikhali anaikidwa Grachev Pavel Sergeevich, amene chithunzi mobwerezabwereza anaonekera pa masamba a manyuzipepala mogwirizana ndi ntchito m'madera nkhondo ozungulira pa dera la USSR kale.

The nkhondo Chechen

Ine sakumvetsabe kuchepa mikangano za ntchito yomwe Grachev Pavel Sergeevich (HSU) pa nthawi ya zochitika mu Caucasus mu zoyambirira za 90s lapansi. Makamaka, iye chinaperekedwa ku kutsutsa oopsa, monga June 1992 analamula kulanda Dzhokhar Dudayev theka zida zonse m'manja mwa asilikali Russian limene kusungidwa pa dera la Chechnya. Monga anavomereza ndi Grachev, zipolopolo mulimonse kunali kosatheka kuti atenge. Komabe, mfundo ndi yakuti, ndipo patapita zaka awiri okha ndi theka zida ankagwiritsa ntchito ndi asilikali Russian.

Pa nthawi yomweyo mu 1994, Grachev sanathe kupewa nkhondo ndi Yeltsin, ankaganiza kuti mlungu - iyi ndi nthawi yokwanira mndandanda wa asilikali ndi kulowa Chechnya. An mkulu wodziwa anayesetsa kukambirana ndi Pulezidenti ndi waufupi kwambiri nthawi, koma sanamvere. Pavel Sergeyevich naye ku Chechnya ndi atsogoleri a otchedwa Ichkeria, pamaso asilikali Russian adalowa dziko lawo, koma mwatsoka, iwo sanapereke zotsatira.

Warlord ali anapuma pa zaka 59 ndipo adalowa moyo pagulu. Isanafike kuti iye anali kwenikweni wokhulupirika Yeltsin - malinga ndi mapangano chisanadze chisankho posachedwapa ndi General Lebed.

moyo

Pa moyo wake, Pavel Grachev anali kumbuyo odalirika. mkazi wake - Lyubov A. - akadadziwa iye mavuto onse mkazi tsoka msilikali, ndi kuwoloka ake lopitirira ndi chiyembekezo ofooketsa wa mkazi wa mamishoni zoopsa. Komanso, panali mphekesera zambiri za kusakhulupirika kwa mwamuna wake, koma Lubov iwo sanakhulupirire, ndi chikondi chake munthu nthawi zonse wakhala Grachev Pavel Sergeevich.

warlord banja kwambiri anataya mwamuna wake wokondedwa ndi bambo yemwe anamwalira mu September 2012 pa msinkhu wa zaka 64.