Ndi zaka Russian sbiten mbiri ndi maphikidwe wakale Kodi

anthu onse bwino mbiri yakale Asilavo, anakumana ndi dzina ya chakumwa wakale. Koma kodi wakale Russian sbiten, ndithudi anthu ochepa mukudziwa. Mabaibulo akuyenda kwambiri. Mfundo kwanthawi pakati chinachake chonga kvass ndi analogue grog. Monga mwa nthawi zonse, malingaliro awa ali kutali ndi choonadi, ndiponso musataye chithunzi cholondola cha chakumwa monga Russian sbiten akale. Chimene icho chiri, tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino. Mwina kumvetsa nkhani, anthu asankha kubwerera ku miyambo yakale.

Kodi wakale Russian sbiten: Chiyambi Chawo

Woyamba olembedwa akutchula za chakumwa opezeka m'masiku a Lazaro, yoperekedwa kwa zaka za m'ma 12. Sbiten misa ankagwiritsa ntchito atchuthi: yozizira - otentha Baibulo m'chilimwe - mu ozizira, pokhala otchuka pa ndime ndi kvass. Lapadera anganene kuti ndi otentha sbiten chifukwa amaphatikiza uchi ndi decoctions zitsamba, choncho zikhoza kuganiziridwa yaulemerero kupewa antiprostudnoy. Pafupi kufanana chakumwa mulled vinyo tinganene kuti - ndi kusiyana kumene sbiten inalibe mowa ndi ana ngakhale ang'ono. Komabe, panali "akulu" maphikidwe, amene anayambitsa mu zigawo zikuluzikulu firewater.

Dzinali amachokera ku mawu "kaŵirikaŵiri zimafalitsa", kutanthauza kugwirizana m'madera osiyanasiyana mu wogwirizana lonse. Mu mphamvu ya munthu amalamula udzu, wina anali akukonzekera uchi; Nyimbo unali olumikizidwa kwa mowa mwachindunji. Onani kuti dzina okha amene anali ndi zaka Russian sbiten. dzina lina akuganizira njira kukonza chigawo azitsamba "kupukusa" Izi zikusonyeza kuti zigawo chofunika kuwira. Patapita kanthawi, dzina chachiwiri linasinthidwa kukhala "zipatso stewed"; Nthawi zina kumwa otchedwa chabe "ndi phula."

Pang'ono utachepa mowa anatsitsidwa pambuyo kumayambiriro amakakamizidwa a Peter kumwa tiyi ndi khofi. Komabe, anthu anakumbukira zimene wakale Russian sbiten ndi mwachangu ntchito m'zaka za m'ma 20. Mfundo yomaliza mbiri ya chakumwa yopezeka pa October kuukira boma: KUBWERA MWA ntchito lonse kumaphatikizapo tiyi ndi kupanga khofi maofesi, kwathunthu chimakankhira ndi kulowetsedwa akale.

Aaborijini sbiten

Mwachibadwa, kumwa akhoza kukhala okonzekera m'njira zosiyanasiyana kulemera. Banja lililonse linali yake, munthu wakale Russian sbiten. Chinsinsi anabwera kwa ife kuchokera mu kuya kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo zakale ambiri, ndi kuti lita imodzi ya madzi owiritsa, izo udzathiridwa chikho kachitatu uchi - mungathe ngakhale shuga, Chofunika, kuti iye anali achilengedwe. Komanso sbiten kutsanulira supuni ndi mulu wa Anakweranso, atatu - masamba wophwanyidwa timbewu ndi allspice pang'ono, ginger, cloves ndi sinamoni. Pa mphamvu chakumwa okwanila yophika pang'onopang'ono kwa theka la ola. Kumwa bwino ofunda, koma sasiya kununkhira kapena zabwino ndi chilled.

zokometsera sbiten

Kachiwiri yophika madzi; popanda kuchotsa thanki kwa kutentha, izo kuika magalamu 150 shuga ndi uchi. Pamene iwo kupasuka, kuwonjezera zonunkhira: awiri mlombwa tsamba, ndi 0,5 supuni sinamoni, cloves, cardamom, ginger wodula bwino lomwe. Kuwira ikuchitika kotala wina wa ora, ndiye chidutswa cha mbale ali ndi atakutidwa theka la ora kulowetsedwa. Pambuyo Yosefera sbiten mkangano ndi kutentha chakumwa.

Kumushkin sbiten

Izi njira Ndi bwino kumwa ozizira - sbiten amatanthauza zakumwa chilimwe. A kilogalamu uchi kuchepetsedwa mu malita anayi a madzi otentha, flavored ndi zonunkhira mumaikonda (pano ngakhale analimbikitsa kusonyeza kwathunthu zophikira zilandiridwenso) ndipo nthawi zonse - ndi supuni ya cones atsopano siimakupiza. No mwatsopano zouma, ndipo inu mukhoza kutenga mu theka chabe kuchuluka. Wiritsani kumwa adzakhala ndi nthawi ya maola awiri, iye tseditsya ndi utakhazikika.

mowa sbiten

Ngakhale kuti maziko a izi Chinsinsi zikuphatikizapo mowa chakumwa angaperekedwe ndi ana omwe mowa chamunthuyo mu ndondomeko kuphika. lita imodzi theka la madzi chikugwirizana ndi buku wofanana lager, madzi udzathiridwa mu kapu theka la shuga ndi supuni ya tiyi ya masamba timbewu (zoyenera ndi watsopano ndi youma). Pamene osakaniza wayamba wiritsani, moto tili m'mavuto kwa osachepera anaika muyeso umodzi wa uchi, ndi sbiten zo kwa mphindi khumi. Pambuyo ananena mu malo otentha kwa ola ndi osasankhidwa. Ndipo chakumwa ozizira ndi otentha. Mosiyana ndi mitundu kwambiri mowa, mowa sbiten sasiya kununkhira pa yosungirako - izo kulawa ndi patapita mlungu umodzi.

Tikukhulupirira kuti anthu kumvetsa kuti wakale Russian sbiten ayi ndekha zosangalatsa kamodzi kuphika nokha. Ndipo apo, kuyang'ana, kumwa amayamba pang'onopang'ono kutsitsimutsa ndi ayambanso kutchuka ndi ambiri.