Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich Romanov: yochepa yonena

Moyo ndi imfa kwamuyaya zogwirizana banja la Russian mfumu yomaliza ndi olimba kwambiri ndi wokhulupirika, ngati chosema kuchokera chipika limodzi, munthu monga Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich. Nyumba ya Romanov, amene wakhalapo kwa zaka mazana anai, amaona mphamvu mtolo wolemetsa, ndi utumiki wa mugwilizano wadziko ndi wokonzeka kugwira ntchito kwa ubwino wa Mama.

Grand Duke Childhood

Atate Sergei Mikhailovich anali mwana wa Mfumu Nicholas Ine Mihail Nikolaevich. Iye anazindikira monga mtsogoleri lalikulu la asilikali ndi woyang'anira waluso kwambiri. 22, iye anali bwanamkubwa wa Caucasus. positi anachita ndi woopsa komanso. Koma Bambo Saakashvili anakwanitsa muligonjetse Chechnya, Dagestan, dera Western Caucasus ndi kutha kwa nkhondo wosatha. Mayi Olga F., Mfumukazi Baden anali mwana wa Alekseevny Elizabeth I, amene yokha chawonjezeka zinthu wovutika. Banja anali ana 7. Mu chithunzi Olga Fedorovna ndi mwana wake Sergei. Iye anakweza ana ake kudzipereka mopanda malire kwa atate wake. Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich anabadwa pa chuma cha Borjomi mu 1869 ndipo anabatizidwa mu ulemu wa St. Sergio wa Radonezh. Bambo ndi mayi a kwathunthu kwa ana, kuwasamalira amene amadziŵa kuti anakumana ndi mavuto, chimene chingalowe nawo mu utumiki nkhondo imene iwo anaphunzitsidwa kuyambira ali mwana. chitsanzo A bwino anatengedwa agogo awo Nicholas, amene anali kugona pa bedi msilikali nayibisa chikhoto chake. ana awo anali yopapatiza mabedi chitsulo, m'malo masika mphasa - bolodi, limene chinaikidwa wophiphiritsa thinnest matiresi. Chitunda anali zisanu ndi chimodzi m'mawa. Kuchedwa sikuloledwa. Ndiye kupemphera, kugwada, ndi kusamba ozizira. Kadzutsa anali lophweka - tiyi, mkate, batala.

learning

Poyamba, Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich, ngati abale ake, kuti analandila maphunziko kunyumba kwa zaka eyiti. Iye anaphunzira chilamulo cha Mulungu, mbiri ya zipembedzo zina Chikhristu ndi, mbiri ya Russia, kumadzulo kwa Ulaya, America ndi Asia. Kumanga anali masamu, malo, zinenero ndi nyimbo. Chifukwa kachilombo mawu lina ayenera chilango - walekana ndi wokoma, mu masamu - ola ubwenzi mu ngodya pa chilolo. Komanso, Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich katswiri mfuti, kuchinga ndipo ngakhale mlandu mpeni. Kavalo kukwera wakhala mbali ya maphunziro. Kuyambira zaka zisanu mpaka fifitini, Sergei Mikhailovich ndi abale ake anakhala pansi Strelna mu zipinda asanu Grand Palace m'mphepete mkulu wa Gulf wa Finland. Choncho maphunziro ndi kuphunzira kudziwa malangizo tsogolo la Sergei Mikhailovich ntchito - usilikali. Lokonza kwa masamu wachikondi molondola onse kuyambira wamng'ono, iye anasankha Mikhailovsky zida zankhondo School mu 1885. Chifukwa cha ichi amasangalala kwambiri bambo ake, amene anali mapangidwe artilleryman ndi.

ulendo

Mu 1890-1891, pamene Sergei Mikhailovich anali pang'ono kuposa zaka makumi awiri, iye ndi m'bale wake Alexander, ndi panyanja Ofisala, iye anapanga ulendo pa yatchi "Tamara" mu nyanja ya Indian Ocean, anapita Batavia ndi Bombay. Ndi ku India ndi Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich anamva za imfa yadzidzidzi ya mayi ake ku matenda a mtima. Mkazi wina wamng'ono anali sitingathe kupita ku ukwati morganatic mwana wake Michael ndi wotchuka Merenberg, mdzukulu wa Pushkin.

ofesi

Mu 1889, S. M. Romanov maphunziro a zida zankhondo ndi udindo wa mkulu. Ntchito anakula mwamsanga ndi bwinobwino. Pafupifupi zaka zitatu, anaukitsa waudindo kuti kusonyeza changu. Mu 1904, kutsogolo kwa ife kale, Major-General Sergei Mikhailovich. The Grand Duke nthawi yomweyo ndi udindo watsopano m'gulu la retinue la Ufumu Wake. Sergei Mikhailovich kuika kwambiri khama kuti akonze zida zankhondo ano, chifukwa watsopano zake asilikali Russian, kuphunzira gunners wamng'ono, tithe onse m'munsi ndi apamwamba. Maphunziro apamwamba ochokera ku nkhokwe wakhala kwambiri bwino.

Kuthandiza pa zochitika za coronation ndi

Mu May 1896, pa tsiku chabwino, iye anatenga gawo mu coronation wa chizindikiro changa mu Moscow, Sergei Mikhailovich. Great Prince pa nthawi ya nyengo wokongola kutsata Khodynka mu ophimba lotseguka ndi Grand Duchess. Mwa alonda ankhondo moni pakhomo kwa Mpingo wa St. Sergiya Radonezhskogo mamembala a m'banja lachifumu.

yamoto chilakolako

Prima ballerina ya mfumu Mariinsky Theater MF Kshesinskaya anali wosakwatiwa okonda kwambiri ndi amphamvu wofuna mkazi. Coquette kuti fupa, iye staked pa kugonana. Mpheto za amuna, kuphatikiza ndi maganizo anachita zigwiritsidwe ntchito mosavuta. Monga mnyamata mu chikondi ndi iye, Sergei Mikhailovich Romanov. Grand Duke mu 1894, wapereka makumi awiri kukongola kubadwa Villa mu Strelna, pafupi wake malo banja Mikhailovskoye. kanyumba Izi SERGEY anakhala ndi zaka Malechko asanu moyo monga banja. Koma moyo ndi goli zenizeni sizinali zophweka. Pa nthawi yomweyo iye analinso ndi Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich. Udindo wa iwo anagawira mu njira yakuti Sergei Mikhailovich analipira ngongole zake zonse ndi kuteteza zofuna zake pamaso pa akuluakulu a bwalo lamasewera. Ngati Mathilde Feliksovna ankafuna kuchita mu diamondi ndi miyala ya safiro, ngakhale ntchito zodzikongoletsera otere yosayenera kwa suti, izo akadali kuchita zimenezi, monga ngati wovina wosayerekezeka. Vladimir Aleksandrovich ankafunika kuonetsetsa malo amphamvu anthu.

Kubadwa kwa mwana

Mu 1902, iye anabala mwana wamwamuna, amene dzina lake mu ubatizo Vladimir ndi patronymic analandira Sergeyevich, Krasinski banja dzina ndi mutu wa fuko lomveka cholowa iye anapatsidwa ndi mfumu yekha. SERGEY anafuna kuyamba mnyamata, koma kamwana pa izo sizimawoneka ngati. Koma Matilda Feliksovna adazizwa. Iye anali ndi zolinga zina. Padakali pano, Sergei Mikhailovich akugwira mosangalala maphunziro a mnyamatayo ndipo sanadandaule za tsoka lake, ngakhale Matilda Feliksovna kale pafupifupi unachotsa iye kwa iyemwini, chidwi ndi achinyamata Prince Andrew. Ndipo Sergei Mikhailovich azungu Usayang'ane akazi ena, koma amalola kuti nokha mphatso. The kwambiri kalonga wosinthika khalidwe anachita kudzipatula ndipo sanapite ku zochitika zosangalatsa. zaka twente-faifi chikondi chopanda malire ndi kukhululuka kwanu - si mphamvu woona, amene adadza kwa Sergei Mikhailovich. Volodya, amene ankaona mwana wake, pa tsiku la khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi, pamene anali m'ndende ku Alapaevsk, anatumiza uthenga wa Zabwino. Ndipo mnyamata kukondadi iye yekha.

Pambuyo abdication wa mfumu

M'chaka cha 1917 Kshesinskaya kuthawa, kuti nditalikane ndi kunachitika Petrograd kuti Kislovodsk. SM Romanov anakhala kumeneko kuthetsa nkhani ya wokondedwa. Iye ankafuna kuti akonzekeretse ake Nyumbayi pobisalira chuma. Kwambiri achezera mu mzinda woukira boma, kuyesera anabwera kunja kupyolera mu British ofesi ya kazembe zokongoletsera, ndi kuziika mu dzina la Vladimir, amene analephera, Grand Duke anamangidwa m'chaka cha 1918.

kufera

Choyamba Romanov SERGEY Mihaylovich, pamodzi ndi ena kalonga wamkulu anali ku ukapolo ku Vyatka. Kenaka patatha mwezi umodzi iwo anatumizidwa ku Yekaterinburg. Iye, kuweruza ndi ndemanga, demokalase kwambiri maganizo boma latsopanolo. Umboni kusewera naye madzulo whist woyang'anira banki VP Anichkov. Kumapeto kwa May 1918 akalonga onse aakulu anatembenukira kwa Alapaevsk. Poyamba, analoledwa kuyenda kuzungulira mzinda, ndipo anthu ndi chikondi kulankhulana nawo. Koma mwezi ndi zonse anali ziyang'aniridwe, anapereka alonda. Utachepa chiwerengero cha mankhwala, ndi SERGEY zionetsero mankhwala. Koma mobisa usiku pa July 18, katunduyu ankapakiridwa sitima, pansi pa chonamizira kuti onse kuwapititsa ku malo otetezeka. Komabe, iwo anabweretsedwa ku migodi ya. SERGEY poona upandu, anayamba kulimbana ndi anaphedwa. maganizo ake omaliza anali ndiwotani Male, amene golide medallion mu dzanja lake. The ena amoyo anaponyedwa wanga, kumene iwo anaphedwa, monga ofera woona.

Choncho, chisoni, chifukwa cha mantha wamagazi inatha moyo wa Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich Romanov. Wambiri akuyamba ndi mavutowo ngati mwana, kupitiriza semidetached chikondi mphepo goli, anafupikitsa mu zaka forte-eyiti. Iye anali wamng'ono kwambiri kuti afe, koma moyo linakana.