Glycosylated hemoglobin ndi tanthauzo thupi

Muyezo waukulu zochizira matenda a shuga ndi kukwaniritsa khola thupi ndende ya shuga (shuga) m'magazi. Kulamulira shuga angathe kukhala kunyumba ntchito mamita kunyamula shuga, komanso zasayansi. Malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku umodzi wa ndende ya shuga m'magazi sizingatheke kudzaweruza dziko la zimam'patsa kagayidwe mu thupi. Pakali pano, njira ina kwa kudziwa kuchuluka kwa hemoglobin glycosylated imene mwayi kuwunika udindo wa zimam'patsa kagayidwe. Kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana imachitika DCCT (Shuga Control Committee ndi mavuto ake matenda), chinapezeka kuti shuga msinkhu ndithu chilamulira chikhalidwe ndi shuga magazi wodwalayo. Glycated hemoglobin - Mkhalidwe chizindikiro cha mphamvu ya mankhwala achire matenda a shuga.

Glycated hemoglobin ndi apanga kuwonjezera zigawo asafe hexose osachiritsika unyolo beta-globin wa hemoglobin A1 kalasi (HbA1c). Apanga HbA1c waikamo mu maselo ofiira (erythrocytes) ndipo anapitiriza kumeneko zana ndi khumi zana limodzi ndi makumi atatu masiku (nthawi ya moyo wa khungu). Malinga ndi chizindikiro ichi, mungathe kudziwa mlingo wa shuga m'thupi la wodwalayo kwa miyezi 2-3 asanayambe kuphunzira.

Glycosylated hemoglobin, ndi ndende zake ndi mwachindunji njila kwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kodi ndingatani kudziwa mlingo wake m'magazi? Kudziwa chizindikiro ichi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito machitidwe wapadera mayeso. Ndi zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito malangizo njira ina yodziwira: gasi madzi koromatogarafe ndi kuyandikana electrophoresis, immunoelectrophoresis, etc. Glycosylated hemoglobin mlingo kwa anthu athanzi ndi pakati pa 4 ndi 6%. odwala matenda ashuga ndi hyperglycemia glycosylated hemoglobin kuchuluka awiri katatu.

Hemoglobin ana n'kofunika makamaka chifukwa cha kukula kagayidwe chamoyo ndi apamwamba kwambiri poyerekeza ndi akulu. Choncho, makolo ayenera kudziwa ndi kuwunika mlingo wa hemoglobin m'magazi a mwana wawo. Izi ndi zofunika popewa chitsulo akusowa magazi m'thupi. Pa mtima wa chitukuko cha matenda ndi Ferum akusowa mu thupi, amene akutithandiza zedi pa kaphatikizidwe wa hemoglobin. Mpweya kulandidwa limakhudza anthu chitukuko cha wamanjenje, chitetezo ndi mtima kachitidwe. The atengeke kwambiri chitsulo akusowa magazi m'thupi mwa ana a zaka miyezi 9 mpaka zaka 5.

Pakali pano, ulamuliro shuga ikuchitika ndi thandizo la mawonekedwe Accu-Chek 360 °. Ndi mawonekedwe a dokotala akaundula wodwalayo shuga msinkhu mu kusala kudya ndi postprandial. The njira yabwino kwambiri kuchepetsa shuga m'magazimo ndende ndi ntchito yaitali wotenga insulin. Ntchito Accu-Chek 360 ° amalimbikitsa yoyenera kusankha chakudya insulin. Choncho ife kuchepetsa mlingo wa shuga magazi kuti zosiyanasiyana zachilendo thupi. Akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti ntchito mawonekedwe kasamalidwe shuga akhoza kukhala amphamvu kwa miyezi ingapo kuchepetsa mlingo wa glycated hemoglobin magawo asanu mphambu zisanu (thupi ponseponse).

Kotero, ngati inu anawapeza "shuga", musataye mtima, kusiya mwaima pa mfundo yoti moyo ndi kale pa. Umoyo wawo ayenera analankhula. Anthu odwala matenda a shuga Pafunika kuyan'ana ndende ya shuga m'magazi. Zimakhala zosavuta kuchita maphunziro amenewa kunyumba kuposa mu chipatala queues. Ntchito njira zamakono za Accu-Chek 360 ° glyukomerov inu mosavuta kulamulira misinkhu shuga m'magazi ako.