Chifukwa Medusa mutu yokutidwa ndi njoka?

Medusa - amadziwika lanthano chithunzi cha Greece wakale. Nkhani ya chilombo izi Limatchedwa kokaonera mafilimu masiku ano amagwiritsa ntchito fano lake kulenga odana ndi otchuka. Ndipo mutu wa Medusa, yokutidwa ndi njoka, ndipo anakhala ngati chizindikiro cha antipathy ndi ugliness. Nawa chabe Gorgon sanali woipa ndi lowopsya, chifukwa iye anabadwa ndi kukongola kwenikweni.

Kubadwa kwa Gorgon

Malinga ndi Baibulo koyamba, onse a Gorgon (panali alongo atatu) wobadwa mwa choletsedwa mgwirizano chthonic nyanja foloko Keto. Pankhaniyi, ana aakazi onse anatengera kwa makolo awo mphamvu lachinsinsi kuti anawaika pa mlingo ofanana ndi amphamvu ngati lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, Medusa ali ndi luso lodabwitsa kutembenukira chinthu chilichonse mu mwala.

Pankhaniyi, nkhani limanena kuti alongo awiri aja anali sufa ndiponso yekha wamng'ono akhoza kufa kwa manja wamba munthu. Ndipo si zovuta ndikuganiza kuti wamng'ono chabe anali Medusa. Chachilendo ndi Medusa - ndi dzina la mtsikana kuti iye anapatsidwa akangobadwa. Izo sizinali mpaka zaka zambiri pambuyo zikamera wa nthano wa nyama, asayansi otchedwa mandala wokhala mwa nyanja pambuyo chilombo choopsa.

Chifukwa Medusa mutu yokutidwa ndi njoka?

Medusa anali okongola kwambiri a alongo. Chifukwa cha ichi, milungu yambiri ndiponso anthu amphamvu kuti moopseza ake. Komabe, mtima wa wokongola anali angaloŵe, ndipo iye anakana suitors ake onse. Koma tsiku lina, Medusa anaona mwini m'nyanja ndi m'nyanja, Poseidon. Chosakanidwa chilakolako woyengeka, ndipo iye anaganiza mokakamiza alande thupi la mtsikana.

Atamva izi, Medusa anabisala mu kachisi wa Athena poganiza kuti yoopsa wankhondo kuti adzamupulumutsa. Kalanga, kukongola kwa chiyembekezo sizichitika. Mulungu si imvani pemphero, ndipo Poseidon, anathamangira ku kachisi, anamutenga mwachindunji pa guwa lopatulika. Mantha mtsikana atapemphera ndi chipulumutso cha Athena, ndipo pomaliza anamva kuyitana ake. Koma m'malo momuthandiza, anaona Medusa achangu mkwiyo milungu, amene anakwiya chifukwa guwa lake anali anadetsa.

Athena anaganiza kuti mlandu kukongola kwa mtsikana amene nyambo amuna. Ndipo ora lomwelo la mutu Medusa ndi chidafundidwa ndi ambiri njoka yonyansa. Choncho, mulungu wamkazi osati anapulumutsa Gorgon, komanso wolumala moyo wake mpaka muyaya.

imfa Gorgon

Agiriki, pali nkhani zambiri za Perseus, mwana wa mulungu lapansi Zeus. Mmodzi mwa iwo anati mmene mnyamatayu ankafuna kukwatira mwana wamkazi wa Polydectes mfumu - Danae. Komabe, wolamulira anamuda Perseus, ndipo chotero iye abverana kuti amuphe. Iye anati yekha mutu wa Medusa likutsimikizira kuti mnyamata woyenera dzanja mwana wake wamkazi.

Ngakhale kuti Perseus anali mwana wa Mulungu, iye ali bwino wolephera mphamvu ya chilombo, amene nditembenukire aliyense mwala. Choncho, pofuna kuthandiza ndi ngwazi anadzipereka Herme ndi Athena. The adayamba Perseus chisoti kuti angapereke mwiniwake mphatso ya invisibility, ndipo chachiwiri - chishango ndi anamanga-mkati galasi.

Komanso, pamene Aperisiya ulendo wake ku malo obisalamo wa Gorgon, Athena anamuuza ndani wa iwo ndi Medusa. Pambuyo nkhondo iyi sikunathe pakati pa ngwazi ndi chilombo. Vuto yaikulu inali Perseus akanakhoza kuyang'ana pa Gorgon, koma chifukwa anagwiritsa ntchito ku nkhondo anapereka chishango ndi galasi. tsenga Izi kakasi chirombo, ndipo nthawi kufooka kwake, mnyamata kudula mutu wake. A chisoti Herme analola ngwazi kuti kuzemba obisalamo mizukwa padera. Ndipo pomaliza, Perseus ndi mutu Medusa mu kathumba, anatha kwa Poliditku mfumu sanamuvulaze.

Zotsatira za imfa ya Medusa

Ngati inu mukukhulupirira nthano, atamwalira Medusa kuchokera ku thupi lake anadza kavalo mapiko Pegasus ndi mnyamata ndi golide lupanga chrysaor. Agiriki akale ankakhulupirira kuti anali ana a Poseidon ndi gorgon wamng'ono. Kuwonjezera m'kupita ndinaona kudzera mchenga wa Libya, Perseus kuti mutu Medusa anali magazi nthawi zonse. Ndipo pamene madontho anagwa, kenako anaonekera njoka, yemwe anakhala chilango weniweni kwa anthu a chipululu ichi.

Monga nthano ali kuti ngakhale pambuyo pa imfa ya mutu wa chinjoka chimenechi angapatutse cholengedwa chirichonse mu mwala. Chifukwa cha ichi Perseus anatha kupambana mayi wa gorgons onse Keto ndipo inasanduka mwala titaniyamu Atlanta, gwiritsitsa mapewa awo kumwamba. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pa mapeto a ulendo wake wopambana ndi sanakwatire Danae. Mkazi wake anali mwana wa Mfumu Cepheus - Andromeda.

Kufunika chikhalidwe

Vuto la nkhani ya mwana wa Zeu, anali mmodzi wa anthu otchuka a ku Greece. Choncho n'zosadabwitsa kuti fano la Perseus ndi mutu wa Medusa ndi Gorgon wakhala amakonda chokongoletsera nyumba zambiri za nthawi imeneyo. Ngakhale lero mu zakale ambiri mu Greece ali ziboliboli bwino anasunga chosonyeza chochitika ichi kuchokera linayamba.

Komanso, fano la Medusa mobwerezabwereza ntchito mabuku ndi mafilimu a kanema. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, izo akufotokozedwa ngati khalidwe choipa, mosaganizira chakuti Medusa anali chirombo si vuto lawo, koma chifukwa iye sanali mwayi abadwe wokongola.