Caduceus - ndichiyani? Meaning, zithunzi

Kuluka njoka Golden Ndodo ndi mapiko ndi nsonga ya mpira - chizindikiro, anabwera kuchokera nthawi zakale. Iye - wosasintha chenicheni cha nthano ndi zipembedzo za anthu osiyanasiyana a dziko, kaya ndi Aroma, Amwenye, kapena Aiguputo. Lachinsinsi Wand amatchedwa caduceus. Kodi ndi chifukwa chake anafunika milungu wakale? Monga momwe ntchito Ages Middle ndi mmene limagwirira ntchito anthu zenizeni chi? Awa ndi mafunso ena ambiri ife ayankhe kupanga pang'ono, ndikupita mu mbiri ya chizindikiro ichi wakale.

An chizindikiro wakale mu Mesopotamia

Caduceus anaonekera zaka zikwi zingapo zapitazo, ndi asayansi amakono akhala chinsinsi, ngakhale deti limeneli la pakuwonekera kwake. chizindikiro ichi kale mu Mesopotamia. Caduceus wakhala mbali ya fanizo la mulungu Ninurta. Ndi Wand mwiniwake anali wokhoza kuchiritsa ndipo ngakhale kuukitsa anthu.

Kodi caduceus kufaniziridwa Egypt?

Ndipo mu Egypt, monga ofufuza ena amakhulupirira, panali wapadera caduceus. Iyo inali ndodo, amene korona dzuwa, m'mphepete mwa mwezi.

Ndithu mwina, ndi caduceus monga uraeus ndi posonyeza mgwirizano wa Upper ndi wotsika Egypt. Pankhaniyi, ndodo ya wake ophatikizidwa olamulira dziko, kuchirikiza masana ndi mnzake. Ovivavshie njoka lake limaimira milungu yosiyanasiyana, amene ali pafupi pansi, ndi mapiko - zakuthambo, amene sanakhale kutali ndi dzuwa.

Komabe, pambuyo Nkhondo Yaikulu, umene unachitika pa iwo, zinthu zasintha. milungu mwezi asamukira mobisa ndi kumwamba (dzuwa) - pamwamba pake. Pa nkhani imeneyi ndinalandira mankhwala ena ndi caduceus. Kutanthauza kuti tsopano yafupika umodzi wa dziko mobisa ndi pamwamba akuunika mwezi ndi dzuwa.

Caduceus m'manja kawirikawiri anali Anubis, mimbulu mutu mulungu ndi thupi la munthu. Iye kamodzi limodzi akufa moyo wina pambuyo. Mwina anali Agiriki akale anabwereka khalidwe chodabwitsa.

Caduceus ku Girisi ndi Roma

Nthano zakale, caduceus wakhala ikutchedwa ndi "ndodo ya Herme" ndipo akanatha kugwirizanitsa adani. The wakale Greek mulungu wa malonda, kuyenda komanso momveka bwino, malinga ndi Baibulo, iwo anali ku Apollo zaluso chosinthana zitoliro, pa zina - ndi wosula aluso Hephaestus. A zinachitika wa Roma Herme Mercury Wand anapereka mulungu wa kumidima Hade.

Poyamba, izo zinkawoneka ngati maolivi nthambi ndi awiri zimayambira, n'zogwirizana ndi nkhata zamaluwa. Kenako, iwo anali lidzasinthidwa njoka ndi ndodo anapeza mapiko. zakale kuti Herme (Mercury) kamodzi anaona njoka, kumenyana pansi nthambi kufalitsa mtengo waukulu. Kuyanjanitsa iwo, mulungu kuwinduka pakati caduceus lapansi. Chozizwa zinachitika, ndipo njoka yomweyo asiye nkhondo. Koma awiri a iwo nawo ukali bala caduceus wa Herme ndi atapanga muyaya, zokhoma maso ndi mzake.

Kenako akale mulungu Greek anapereka ndodo mwana wake NERICA. Zinali kwa iye anapita mtundu wa Likulengeza. Monga chizindikiro cha chitetezo chokwanira caduceus wake anatengako pamene iwo anapita ku mayiko akutali. Imodzi, ndi ndodo ya Herme unakhala chizindikiro cha malonda, chuma, chitukuko, ndi kumvana ndi chiyanjano. Komabe, izi si umunthu wa onse ophatikizapo ndi caduceus. Photo chifaniziro cha wakale Agiriki wa Wand wotchuka mu dzanja anapereka m'munsimu.

Tierce Diyonisiyo ndi caduceus

Caduceus ali zina zofanana ndi thyrsus wa Diyonisiyo, ndi Greek mulungu wa vinyo, kudzoza ndi chisangalalo achipembedzo. Wand Wake unapangidwa kuchokera phesi la fennel ndi paini chulucho paini korona wachifumu. Tierce Diyonisiyo ovival Ivy, nthawi zina inasanduka njoka. Kusinthika anatchula Plutarch. Mwina n'chifukwa chake ofufuza ena amakhulupirira thyrsus mtundu caduceus.

Mu nthano zakale Greek ndodo fennel anali lingaliro kuvomerezedwa zinsinsi za Diyonisiyo ndi chizindikiro amamanga chiyambi kwambiri. Ndipo thyrsus sanali kokha mulungu komanso anamuperekeza wake wonse: zolaula ziwanda chonde Zotengera ndi admirers wake maenads.

Caduceus ndi kudzutsidwa kundalini ndi

Mu India komanso chizindikiro wakale wakhala wapezeka, mawonekedwe a caduceus a. Kodi izo, inu mukhoza kwenikweni amaona chabe kumizidwa mu chipembedzo cha dziko. Chibuda, chizindikiro ichi ndi umafananirako kuti anati yoga ndi kusinkhasinkha ndiponso ali ndi tanthauzo lapadera. Njoka kuzindikiridwa ndi mphamvu anaikira m'munsi mwa msana anthu. Pamenepo iye anagona, litapotanitsidwa mu mwauzimu zitatu ndi theka motsatana. Apo ayi, Abuda kuzitcha izo kundalini.

Wand caduceus sushumna ngati, dzenje njira mu msana. Kudzuka, mphamvu lagawidwa mitsinje. Monga njoka iwo entwine Sushumna umadutsa njira Ida ndi pingala, kupanga intersecting mizere yozungulira ndi kulumikiza mfundo zisanu ndi ziwiri. Galimoto utuluke mphamvu zowoneka akufanana chizindikiro "caduceus".

Kundalini kudzutsidwa Abuda kupanga mothandizidwa zokambirana zenizeni ndi mindset wapadera. Iwo amakhala ndi "moto mumtima", clairvoyance, kuwerenga, yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale exacerbation, kusintha makhalidwe kugonana, mmene alili ndi masomphenya.

Kodi zikutanthauzanji caduceus mu alchemy ndi mankhwala?

Mu Kubadwa Kwatsopano anakhala katundu achire zogwirizana amene adakali mu Mesopotamia zikwi zapitazo anali caduceus. Medical chizindikiro, olengedwa mwa anthu ake, tsopano ntchito asayansi. Iwo amakonda mata ndi Herme ndi caduceus cholandirira ndi mankhwala. The Wand wa mulungu Greek amene anakhala woyang'anira wa alchemy, nthawi zambiri korona akhwangwala.

Mapiko a caduceus inkayimira luso kuwoloka malire onse, njoka - mgwirizano zotsutsana: matenda ndi machiritso, ndi ndodo - olamulira a dziko. Asayansi sililis kupeza mankhwala wangwiro ndipo anasankha chizindikiro ichi si wamba. Ndipotu, malinga ndi sayansi zamatsenga, chinsinsi cha moyo ndi imfa, akhoza kutsegula caduceus. Medicine Komabe, posakhalitsa muli wina chizindikiro - mbale ndi njoka.

chizindikiro wake komanso ankaona kuti ndodo ya Asclepius. Nthawi zina kugwirizana ndi caduceus lapansi. Ndodo ya Asclepius ndi matabwa ndodo Hovit njoka. nkhani ake inayambira Agiriki, koma ndi caduceus iye ziribe kanthu kochita.

ndodo ya Aroni

Ena chidwi nayenso anali ndi oyambitsa ansembe Achiyuda ndodo ya Aroni, omwe anali mawonekedwe omwewo monga caduceus lapansi. Kodi ndi chiyani mbiri yake?

Malinga ndi European sayansi zamatsenga, ndi ndodo ya Aroni anali atamaliza moto wopatulika. Iwo ankaganiza kuti angachite isanduke nyoka, ndi kudyana achibale awo. Ndi kuti, Aroni ndi Mose m'bale akhoza kugwiritsa miliri itatu: chilango magazi chilango achule nkhondo imeneyi ndipo midges.

Ndi ndodo chikugwirizana ndi nkhani ina chodabwitsa chimene chinachitika pa masana Ayuda mu chipululu. Breda sing'anga mkulu milu, oimira mafuko osiyanasiyana adalowa mkangano woopsa. chifukwa chake anali kusankha kwa Alevi kutumikira Mulungu. Oyimira a mafuko ena, analinso amanena ake pantchito. Pofuna kuthetsa mkangano, iwo ayamba chiweruzo cha Mulungu, ndipo ndinagona pansi pa usiku wa ndodo zawo mu Tabernacle. M'mawa wa Wam'mwambamwamba anapereka chizindikiro fateful ndodo ya Aroni chidafundidwa ndi masamba, maluwa ndi zipatso za amondi. chozizwitsa Ichi chinali umboni womaliza wa osankhidwa a Mulungu Alevi.

Chizindikiro wakale wa Chikristu

Mu Chikhristu, caduceus wakhala gawo la Lady Wathu Sofia. chithunzi Tingaone naye mu iconography Orthodox. Pa mpando wake wachifumu golide, Sofia amaona kuti dzanja lake lamanja ndi caduceus. Only sanali korona anamaliza kwenikweni, ndipo nsonga.

Tikhoza kuganiza kuti ndi chizindikiro cha mphamvu, koma N'kutheka, ndodo ukugwira mtundu wa kufunika mu uzimu. Iye afanana ndi bukuli, lomwe Orthodoxy anaganiza kudula particles wa mgonero mkate ngati chizindikiro cha Mwana wa Nkhosa wa perforation za thupi. Ndipo zimenezi ndi umboni wa zochitika Kale, pamene msilikali wachiroma Longinus mikondo ing'onoing'ono pa Kalvare m'nthiti kwa anamupachika Khristu.

Chiyaninso chimene ndikutanthauza caduceus?

Pali ambiri mfundo zina zimene zikhoza kutanthauza caduceus. Mu psychoanalysis, ndi chizindikiro cha chigololo, ndi germetistskoy semiotics - chinsinsi kumidima. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti ndi caduceus Herme anatsegula chitseko kwa akufa.

Wand ali kale anatanthauza mphamvu pa mphamvu za chilengedwe, ndi njoka imaimira magulu omenyanawa kufunafuna mgwirizano: kuwala ndi mdima, moto ndi madzi, chachimuna ndi chachikazi. dongosolo lawo symmetrical amanena zogwirizana chitukuko cha auzimu ndiponso akuthupi.

Chigawo chapakati cha chosankha kuzindikira ndi olamulira dziko, limene pakati pa kumwamba ndi dziko lapansi milungu kusuntha intermediaries. Ku mawonedwe ofufuza ena, monga anali Herme, chotero iye anapita ndipo caduceus. Nchiyani, tinakambirana, koma mmene ntchito tsopano?

Caduceus mu heraldry zamakono

Masiku ano, ndi caduceus ntchito ikuimira zipinda za malonda padziko lonse. Iwo ali nawo mu choyimira cha mabwalo chigamulo ndi Federal Customs Service la Russia, komanso utumiki zachipatala ya Army US. Iwo akufotokozedwa pa chizindikiro cha caduceus ndi mzinda Chifinishi ya Jyväskylä.

Monga mukuonera, chizindikiro wakale amaona wotchuka ndi zogwirizana. Kamodzi amasungidwa m'manja mwa milungu Aigupto, Roman ndi Greek. Iwo anachita zinthu, plunges anthu mantha, ndipo tsopano wakhala chizindikiro caduceus, akufotokozedwa pa zithunzi za matupi la feduro ndi madipatimenti boma. Komabe, iye anapitiriza mzimu lachinsinsi la Kale.