Khansara ya Testicular.

Khansara ya Testicular - hyperplasia ya minofu yachibadwa ya mapuloteni. Chotsatira chake, iwo sangakwanitse kukwaniritsa ntchito yawo yofunikira, ndipo kusabereka kumachitika.

Chosavulaza kwambiri pakukula kwa khansa yeniyeni ndikuti njirayi silingaganizidwe nthawi zonse ndi zizindikiro za matenda kumayambiriro, pamene ndondomekoyi ingathe kuimitsidwa. Ndicho chifukwa chake pali zambiri zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuti moyo wodwala ukhale wochuluka.

Khansara yamatsenga ndi ndondomeko yomwe samachitika nthawi yomweyo. Amapangidwa kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo kuti kusintha kumayamba kuchitika, zizindikiro za kagajeni ndizofunikira. Iwo akhoza kukhala:

- Chiwonongeko cha Testicular

- kutengera matenda ("mumps") kapena matenda opatsirana pogonana

Chikhalidwe chokhazikika

- kawirikawiri hypothermia kapena kutayika kwa nthawi yaitali

- osati mzere wa tinthu m'kati mwa cryptorchidism.

Kodi mungatani kuti muzindikire khansa pachiyambi?

Pali zizindikiro zina zomwe zimapangitsa munthu kufunsa dokotala. Pazigawo zoyamba, khansara ya testicular ingasonyezedwe kokha ndi kumverera kolemetsa ndi zovuta m'mimba ndi m'mimba. Izi, monga lamulo, sizimapangitsa kuti theka lolimba lidandaule.

Komanso, khansara yamatenda imakula, maselo otupa amakhala aakulu ndipo pali kuwonjezeka kwa ma testes kukula. Poyamba zingawoneke ngati kudzikuza pang'ono, komabe mungathe kumvetsetsa bwino malo omwe akuwonekera.

Panthawiyi, odwala amayamba kuyang'ana matenda omwe amamva ululu, omwe amachititsa kuti mimba ikhale yopweteka kwambiri. Kupweteka kumachitika chifukwa cha kufalitsa mitsempha ya mitsempha mu phokoso, ndipo pali, monga mukudziwa, ambiri a iwo. Choncho, nthawi zambiri amuna samaimirira ndi kufunafuna chithandizo.

Ambiri amapezeka pamene khansara imayamba pomwepo m'magulu awiriwo. Komabe, odwala analembedwa omwe poyamba ali ndi nyamayi imodzi, ndipo patatha zaka zingapo wina. Izi zikusonyeza kuti ntchitoyi ikupita patsogolo.

Muzigawo zoyamba, khansara ya testicular imawoneka ngati chisindikizo mu mphukira popanda kusintha kooneka. Kenaka minofu yawo imayamba kuphulika, ndipo zimakhala zofiira.

Amuna omwe ali ndi khansara ya testicular akudwala matenda osabereka, osagwira ntchito erectile ndipo amachepetsa libido. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusamvana kwa mahomoni m'thupi.

Ponena za chithandizo cha odwala amenewa, nthawi zonse zimakhala zovuta. Khansara ya makoswe sangathe kuchitidwa ndi chemo- kapena radiotherapy yokha. Wodwala aliyense komanso vuto lirilonse amafuna munthu aliyense.

Zotsatira zabwino zedi mpaka lero zingapezedwe mwa kuphatikiza kwa radiation kapena chemotherapy ndi kuchotsa opaleshoni ya vutoli. Kuwopsya kwa chotupa cha khansa kumachepetsa kubwezeretsanso kwa maselo otha kudziwika, ndipo kumatanthauza kuwonjezeka mu nthawi ya kukhululukira. Choncho, pochotsa cholinga chachikulu cha chotupacho ndikupanga njira ya chemotherapy ndi radiotherapy, odwala amangowonjezera ubwino wa moyo, komanso amakhalitsa nthawi yakukhululukira. Komabe, sizingatheke kuti munthu athe kuchita opaleshoni ndipo sizimadziyimira yekha. Nthaŵi zina, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a chemotherapy, mankhwala omwe amawathandiza kuti asamadziwe mavitamini komanso kutetezedwa kwa chitetezo cha mthupi kuti atengepo kanthu.

Kuwopsyeza kwa maselo a khansa kungathe kuchitidwa onse asanayambe kugwira ntchito ndipo pambuyo pake, muyenera kungoyang'ana mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, pambuyo pake, si aliyense amene angatumize ma radiotherapy.

Kuchotsedwa kwa maselo am'deralo kumapereka zotsatira zabwino zowoneka ngati kukhalapo kwa metastases, koma sikuthetsa maonekedwe a foci yatsopano.

Chinthu chachikulu pa chithandizo cha kansa ya testicular ndi matenda oyambirira komanso mankhwala oyenera. Ngati lamulo ili litakwaniritsidwa, ndiye kuti zizindikiro za wodwalayo zidzakhala zabwino.