Viktor Dragunsky: MBIRI. Mwachidule yonena za Viktora Dragunskogo

Wotchuka ndi okondedwa ndi ambiri Soviet ndi Russian wolemba Viktor Dragunsky anabadwa mu United States - New York - thirtieth tsiku November naintini handiredi ndi chaka chakhumi ndi chitatu mu banja lina longobwera zachiyuda Gomel.

Youth ndi Banja

Amayi tsogolo wolemba - Rita Dragunskaya - ndi bambo - Yuda Pertsovsky - anakumana mu Gomel, pali m'banja. Oopa pogroms, patangotsala mwana wake kuwala anasamuka ku United States. Komabe, iwo analephera kukhazikika ku dziko lachilendo, ndipo mu 1914 iwo anabwerera kwawo. Mu 1918, Viktor Dragunsky, amene yonena ndi zonse za masoka, anakumana nkhonyayo choyamba - anafa enaake a pakhungu bambo ake.

Patapita nthawi, Victor anaonekera bambo - Ippolit Voytsehovich - Red Commissar. Wamng'ono kwambiri, iye anamwalira mu 1920. Patapita zaka ziwiri, bambo a mnyamata anadza wina - zisudzo wosewera Menachem Mendel Rubin. Naye banja wayenda theka la dziko, ankatsagana naye mu zipolopolo ulendo. Mu 1925 anasamukira kukhazikikamo mu Moscow, koma chimwemwe zimenezi sizinathetse aliyense. Patapita nthawi, bambo ake anasiya banja n'kupita US, kumene anakhala wotsogolera zisudzo.

wosewera aspiring

Viktor Dragunsky, amene yonena ndi umakhudza ntchito, seventini anyamata anakhala mlendo kawirikawiri mu mabuku ndi zisudzo zokambirana Alexei Wild. Pasanathe zaka zisanu, anapanga machitidwe ake kuwonekera koyamba kugulu pa siteji ya Theatre zoyendera. Lero ndi zisudzo dzina lake N. V. Gogolya. Inali nthawi kuti wazunguliridwa ndi anthu aluso Dragoon, amene yonena mwadzaza masinthidwe zapadera, anayamba kuphunzira zinthu zolembalemba.

Kwa kanthawi mu kufanana anagwira masewera aja a. Tikumbukenso kuti bwalo lamasewera analamulira m'mlengalenga wathanzi ndi kulenga. Victor anali atazunguliridwa ndi monga iye, mnyamata, luso, wodzala ndi mphamvu ndi mtima wofuna ntchito zisudzo. Ndi apa limapezeka wolemba Dragoon.

Mu gulu lalikulu pulasitala, ntchito nyenyezi zambiri wotchuka, wokhala wosewera ankadabwa tizidalira mowirikiza nthawi zonse ntchito zisudzo ndi. Choncho, posachedwapa zokwanira luso achinyamata anayamba kusinkhasinkha za chilengedwe cha kagulu ka zisudzo ku bwalo lamasewera.

"Blue mbalame"

Ntchito pa chilengedwe cha situdiyo waung'ono motalika kwambiri, ndipo posachedwapa Dragoon, amene yonena ndi ananenanso kukhota lakuthwa, anakhala mtsogoleri wa gulu la zisudzo amene amasonyeza zolembalemba ndi ed parody. timu anawatcha "Blue Mbalame." Anali kuyembekezera moyo kuchokera mu 1948 mpaka 1958.

The gululo "Mbalame" si ntchito ndi zisudzo zisudzo mbadwa, pang'onopang'ono anayamba kulowa ndi amisiri a mabungwe ena Moscow. M'kupita kwa nthawi, nadza kwa kutchuka gulu. Nthawi zambiri kuti alankhule mu Nyumba ya wosewera wa. Oseketsa skits ndi amisiri aluso nako kupambana ndi anthu, kotero patapita kanthawi Dragunsky akufuna chilengedwe cha gulu choterechi Mosestrade, koma ndithu ndi dzina lomweli.

Viktor Dragunsky, amene yonena anamupatsa msonkhano ndi Ludmila Davidovich, anabwera kwa zisudzo za kumene analenga gululo malemba kwa m'nyimbo. Patapita kanthawi, iwo zatchuka kwambiri ndipo apeza moyo wachiwiri pa siteji.

Popeza 1940, Dragoon afalitsa nkhani yake satirical ndi zoseketsa, ndipo mu 1960 lofalitsidwa m'buku lake "Iron chikhalidwe," adayamba lofalitsidwa yonena mwachidule Dragoon. Choncho owerenga tikuyidziwa moyo ndi ntchito ya wolemba.

Dragoon - wolemba ana

Kuyambira 1959 Victor Yuzefovich analemba mkombero nkhani mokondwera ndi zoseketsa za Denis Korablev, wokongola mnyamata, ndi bwenzi lake Nyamuliranani njovu. The mkombero lonse amatchedwa "nkhani Deniskiny." Sanasankhe mwangozi dzina la chikhalidwe waukulu - mwana otchedwa wolemba. Pa malo a nkhanizi ndi chidwi ndi kukhulupirira Denis ndi antipode ake - anzake Nyamuliranani, pang'ono kupepera ndi dreamy. Nkhani zonse za anzanu ndi kusangalala zazikulu.

Dragoon - novelist ndi screenwriter

Victor Yuzefovich ntchito bwinobwino osati kwa omvera a ana. Mosiyana ntchito ana, nkhani yochepa ndi mabuku akuluakulu amachita chidwi chapadera tsatanetsatane ndi vuto linalake. Iwo angagwirizanitse ku ntchito za chinthu chimodzimodzi. sewero lawo ndi pafupifupi nthawi zonse inasanduka mavutowa.

Ngakhale kuti panthawi ya nkhondo Dragoon anali mu ankhondo, Iye adali nkhawa mutu asilikali. Mu 1951, owerenga bwalo unaperekedwa nkhani "Iye anagwa mu udzu" anadzipereka kwa masiku oyambirira a nkhondo ndi otchuka amene linasakazidwa. The mbali yaikulu ya nkhaniyo, ngakhale kuti ukupeza sanali usilikali, anapita kwa asilikali.

Mu ntchito zake Dragoon sapereka ziwerengero aliyense ndi amazitsutsa zenizeni chikhalidwe iye anangonena limafotokoza zilembo za anthu, zimene angathe angakwanitse mbiri ya mbadwo wonse.

Mu 1964, Dragoon, amene yonena zikuphatikizapo sindinkadziwa masewera aja, imalankhula buku "Lero ndi tsiku lililonse," la protagonist amene ntchito masewera aja. Nthabwala zazikulu Nikolay Vetrov akhoza kupulumutsa pulogalamu anafooka kuti gulu zabwino, ngakhale ang'ono maseŵeralo zigawo koma kwenikweni womangika ndi wovuta. Nthano awiri anajambula.

moyo, banja

Elena Kornilov - ndi Ammayi amene anakhala mkazi woyamba wa wolemba. Anamuberekera mwana wamwamuna, Leonid, amene kenaka anapita ku sukulu ya Economics mphamvu ya Moscow State University. Kwa nthawi yaitali anagwira ntchito mtolankhani mu "Izvestia", "Mlungu". Iye anali mlembi wa ntchito monga "MOYO -. Soviet", "Fairy mphamvu", "tidzakhalabe chikumbukiro," etc. Isaak Lvovich Dragunsky - amalume wolemba, anali Loya wa dera Azov-Black Sea. Kenako, iye anawomberedwa.

The mkazi wachiwiri wa wolembayo anakhala Alla Vasilevna Dragunskaya (Semichastnov). ana awiriwo anabadwa mu banja: mwana Xenia ndi mwana Denis.

Kseniya Viktorovna Dragunskaya

Mu 1966, Victor Yuzefovich ndi Alla Vasilyevna mwana Xenia. Lero ndi otchuka Russian Wolemba wina, wolemba, wolemba ana, luso wotsutsa. Ksenia V. - wolemba masewero kuti kuika oyang'anira otchuka mu dziko. Angapezeke m'mabwalo maphunziro ndi kosungira mobisa, pa ziwonetsero wophunzira ndi situdiyo ankachita masewera.

Nzika za ntchito zake ndizodzazidwa ndi kudzipereka, chikondi ndi neposhlye zodabwitsa ndiponso zobisika nthabwala. Xenia Viktorovna ntchito ntchito kuphunzitsa zisudzo mu Moscow Art Theatre School, RATA, Cinematography, GITIS, University of Iowa (USA), mu School. Shchukin.

Denis Viktorovich Dragoon

chikwi chimodzi mazana naini ndi makumi asanu anabadwa Denis Dragunsky lakhumi tsiku la December, omwe anakhala zinachitika mwana "Deniskina nkhani." Mu naintini makumi atatu, anamaliza ku Moscow University State, mphamvu ya Philology. Mpaka 1979 adaphunzitsa Greek pa Academy cha zokambirana. Iye anakhala odzichitira pawokha wolemba, analenga script filimu ndi televizioni.

Mmodzi wa masewero wolembayo pa siteji ya Moscow Council City zaka 18. Denis Viktorovich analemba za 80 nkhani za sayansi ndi ndemanga nkhani oposa 400 pa nkhani zandale. Iwo amasuliridwa German, English, Japanese ndi Chitaliyana. Ndinalemba zolembedwa angapo mafilimu ofotokoza ntchito za atate wake.

Lero, mwaphunzira pang'ono munthu wotani ndi mlembi anali Viktor Dragunsky. Wambiri (lalifupi Baibulo ilo) ali m'nkhani ino.