Vereshchagin chithunzi "Apotheosis a nkhondo" ndi chisoni chake sakhulupirira

Russian wojambula Vasily Vereshchagin sanali mu mtima ndi olamulira. chifukwa ndi yomveka: m'malo zosonyeza nkhondo zithunzi kalembedwe nyumba ya mfumu, pamene asilikali mwachangu pa mtundu yunifomu zatsopano akhaipisa nkhondo, ndipo ankhondo foppish pa prancing akavalo okhuta, anasolola akuvutika, owonongedwa, mabala ndi imfa. Kukhala profeessionalnym nkhondo, chithunzicho chinali mu 1867 mu Turkestan. Imperial Russia anaphunzitsa kuyima madera ndi "pacified" anthu akomweko, kotero kuti wambiri Vereshchagin anawona matupi zokwanira akufa. anachitira ndi nkhondo monga, anali penti "The Apotheosis la nkhondo."

Akukhulupirira kuti pachithunzipa anauziridwa ndi yimitsira ankhanza a kugalukira wa Uighurs kumadzulo China. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, iye anauziridwa ndi nkhani ya mmene mkulu wa Kashgar anaphedwa zikwi za anthu ndi kuziika mu mapiramidi achigaza. Mmodzi mwa iwo anali munthu wapaulendo European, amene mutu korona pamwamba pa chitunda oopsa. Poyamba, kupenta "The Apotheosis Nkhondo" ankatchedwa "kupambana kwa Tamerlane", koma padziko maenje chipolopolo zigaza za amatipeza anatumiza wowerenga supervisory m'tsogolo. Komanso, Ages Middle amachotsa Musamadzinamize wa pali mawu amene wojambula anapanga mu chimango kuti: ". Yanjinga wolakika zonse zazikulu - m'mbuyomu, panopa ndi m'tsogolo"

"Apotheosis Nkhondo" anachititsa chidwi zomvetsa chisoni pa mkulu-anthu omvera ku Russia ndi mayiko ena. Imperial Court ankaona izi ndi zojambula zina nkhondo ya chithunzicho kunyoza asilikali Russian, ndi onse wina ku Prussia ngakhale anakopa Alexander II anatentha zojambula Vereshchagin nkhondo zonse, chifukwa ali ndi "zimawononga kwambiri zotsatira." Chifukwa cha ichi, ntchito mbuye sizinachitike anagulitsa, koma woyang'anira makamaka Tretyakov anagula zojambula angapo kuchokera Turkestan zino.

Pa "Apotheosis Nkhondo" kupenta akunena mulu wa zigaza anthu chapansipansi anapsa steppe pansi. Mabwinja a mzinda chapansipansi ndi mafupa a mitengo yopsereza yothandizana mtundu wa chiwonongeko, chisoni imfa. Wopanda mitambo, buluu yowala okha pofuna kukwaniritsa zolinga kuganiza wopondereza intaneti. Yellow mitundu, amene anagwira mankhwala, ndipo akhwangwala wakuda kukuzungulira pa mulu wa zigaza, ngati kutipangitsa kuti kubwera pa kutentha kwa dzuwa zosauma fungo. Chithunzi chake amaona ngati zophiphiritsa za nkhondo, nkhondo, ndi kupitirira nthawi ndi malo.

Izi si kupenta yokha ya zinthu zoopsa za kunkhondo, omwe analemba Vereshchagin. "Apotheosis Nkhondo" angatchedwe ndi raturatu yaciwiri, amene anaonekera patapita kanthawi, pamene wojambula anapanga ulendo wopita ku India. Pa nthawi ya British atsamunda kuponderezedwa mwankhanza kugalukira Sepoys. Kuseka pa zikhulupiriro Hindu za dispelling fumbi pa zopatulika Ganges mtsinje, angamvetsere chiwerengero cha mfuti zigawenga zambiri muvi iwo ufa mlandu. Penti "Mphoto English ku India" anagulitsidwa ku New York, munthu payekha pa ogulitsira malonda ndi wakhala sankadziŵa za izo.

Mwatsoka, munthu masiku ano kotero amakonda chiwawa ndi imfa zikuchitika tsiku padziko lonse kuti kupha siyachilendo. Kuti alenge "Apotheosis Nkhondo" Vereshchagin anangokhala ndi zigaza ochepa, umene utoto zosiyanasiyana. Koma mu Cambodia , ndi Khmer Rouge , mu kuchita, wotengedwa mwa chithunzicho kulengedwanso. Vereshchagin sankadziwa chimene kupanga piramidi mitu ya anthu anali okhazikika, chigaza sipayenera kukhala nsagwada m'munsi. Komabe, zinthu zoopsa zaka mazana makumi awiri kutipanga ife tonse wachisoni "akatswiri" mu nkhani iyi.