NLP - ndichiyani? NLP maphunziro, mabuku, maphunziro,

Ambiri bwino acronym izi NLP. Kodi izo si aliyense amadziwa. Nditawerenga nkhani imeneyi, udzapeza bwino m'dera la maganizo, analandira lero imadziwika. Neyrolingvistichechkoe mapulogalamu - momwe NLP waima.

Ndi chiyani icho? The yochepa yankho la funso ili: ndi malo a zamaganizo kuti amaphunzira kapangidwe ka zinachitikira zotengera malingaliridwe anthu, komanso kukhala ndi chinenero cha malongosoledwe ake, ndi chinkhoswe mu njira anamasulira za mawerengeredwe ndi njira ya chochitika chimenechi kusintha kufala ake ndi anthu ena a zanyengo. Choyamba NLP amatchedwa "pambuyo-kudziwa". M'mawu ena, ndi sayansi ya kapangidwe ka zinthu zimene ndi chidziwitso.

Zokhudza udindo

Mbali yoyamba ya "NLP" ( "neuro") mu mutu zimasonyeza zimene ayenera kumvetsa kuti "zilankhulo ubongo" pofotokoza zimene zinachitikira anthu. Izi njira ubongo amene amachititsa processing, yosungirako ndi kufala kwa zambiri. NLP limathandiza kumvetsa mmene amaonera mkati anakonza. Gawo lachiwiri - "zinenero" - zikusonyeza kufunika kuti ali ndi chinenero chikunena za khalidwe ndi njira za maganizo, komanso gulu la njira zosiyanasiyana kulankhulana. Otsiriza - "mapulogalamu" - motsindika kuti njira khalidwe ndi maganizo ndi dongosolo: amachoka mu Greek "pulogalamu" amatanthauza "mndandanda wa njira umalimbana kukwaniritsa chifukwa yakutiyakuti."

Choncho, dzina zambiri zimasonyeza zimene NLP amatanthauza zinachitikira zotengera malingaliridwe anthu ndi moyo wa munthu monga dongosolo ndondomeko ndi dongosolo yake. Izi zimathandiza kuti aziwerenga, komanso kudziwa zinachitikira bwino kwambiri, zomwe timachitchula nthawi zambiri talente, yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale, talente achilengedwe, ndi zina zotero D..

Njira kwathunthu kwa chiphunzitso NLP

Kodi mtundu wa kuwerenga maganizo, tsopano inu mukudziwa. Onani mbali yake yaikulu. NLP angathe kuonedwa ngati munda wa sayansi chidziwitso, ndipo monga luso monga mmene akhoza ankaimira pa mlingo wa umisiri zopindulitsa ndiponso zipangizo, komanso pa mlingo wa uzimu. Bukuli lili ndi njira kwathunthu kuphunzira zimene zinachitikira anthu, ozikidwa pa mfundo umodzi wa mzimu, m'maganizo ndi m'thupi.

Olemba NLP ndi kafukufuku amene anali zochokera

NLP anabadwa chifukwa cha mgwirizano interdisciplinary ofufuza osiyanasiyana amene anaphunzira zinachitikira madokotala kwambiri ngati Virginia Satir, Fritz Perls, Milton Erikson. oyambitsa ake amaonedwa kukhala katswiri wa zilankhulo John chopukusira ndi maganizo ndiponso masamu Richard Bandler. Komanso, othandizira wa NLP monga Dzhudit Deloze, Leslie Cameron, Robert Dilts, David Gordon, Frank Pucelik. Lero malo izi ziri mwachangu anayamba ndi kusinthidwa ndi zatsopano. Zonse kukula lozungulira ake co-olemba.

NLP ngati munda wa integrative kudziletsa kudziwa anachokera zitsanzo za kuwerenga maganizo othandiza, pamene popeza kuwonjezekeredwa zabwino zonse kwa mfundo ndi maganizo awo. Zinali poyamba Akasakaniza kwambiri, koma pa nthawi yakhala ndi njira zamphamvu zochokera makamaka epistemology G. Bateson, ntchito pa chiphunzitso cha kulankhulana, malingaliro zachilengedwe. Komanso chiphunzitso lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito mitundu zomveka Russell, wakhala zinachitika a misinkhu mfundo ya mu NLP. Kodi izo, inu mukudziwa, adapotolokera kwa mabuku NLP.

Mu gawo loyamba la chitukuko, anayamba ndi mawerengeredwe Fritz Perls. Munthu uyu ali woyambitsa wa Gestalt mankhwala. Mawerengeredwe zinachitikadi kutenga nkhani yonse mfundo zikuluzikulu ndi njira ya Gestalt kuwerenga maganizo. N'chifukwa chake akuyang'ana NLP maganizo ndi dongosolo khalidwe, makamaka chikugwirizana ndi njira Gestalt. Wachiwiri "chitsanzo," kuti lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi yeniyeni dongosolo chinenero, kupanga chizimbwizimbwi boma la kuya osiyana. Iwo ntchito mu ntchito ya Milton Erickson, ndi giptoterapevt wotchuka. John chopukusira, zochokera ntchito ya Noam Chomsky, anafikira mu zilankhulo digiri. Choncho, zimaonekeratu chifukwa zilankhulo ayeneranso amati ndi mizu sayansi NLP. olemba ake anapita ku lingaliro limene dongosolo zinenero zolankhula amasonyeza zinachitikira zotengera malingaliridwe njira zake mkati.

Kufufuza ndizosowa NLP, mwa zina, mwina mulinso chitukuko cha zamaganizo khalidwe. tate wake ndi AP Pavlov, ndi Russian academician. Makamaka zofunika ndi kufufuza mu munda wa ntchito makonzedwe reflex. NLP olemba ukukhudza awo pa njira ya bongo ndi kusiyana chopanda malire ndi makonzedwe pa akapsa phunziro (zikuchitika kunja), kudzipheralo ndi reflex makamaka. mutu uwu NLP amatchedwa "lokhazikika."

NLP - njira kusintha?

NLP lero anatchuka kwambiri. Phunzirani ena ndi njira njira kungakhale mwamsanga ndithu ndipo pasanapite nthawi kumva ubwino. Mwatsoka, nthawi zina anthu ena amayankhula mu TV zimene NLP - wolunjika njira. Komabe, zimenezi si zoona chabe ya njira ndi luso kufotokoza, chinachake ngati zilembo, amene amathandiza kusamutsa chidziwitso. NLP, ngati chida ina, angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athandize ndi mavuto. Kwa zaka manipulators patsogolo luso lawo kale njira iliyonse NLP. Choncho cholakwika yolumikizana zinthuzo.

Kodi tingaphunzire, katswiri njira izi?

Choyamba, mudzaphunzila kumvetsa bwino ena ndi zosowa zawo ndi zofunika, adzatha bwinobwino maganizo awo ku zokambirana. Munthu nthawi zambiri sangathe bwino molondola kufotokoza zimene anafuna kunena. Mudzaphunzila mmene kufunsa mafunso amene angathandize ena kulongosola malingaliro awo, structuring maganizo, komanso kwambiri kupulumutsa nthawi ndi mphamvu.

Onani kuti NLP - chinthu mwangwiro othandiza. Iye ayenera kuti tiphunzitse luso kuyeserayesera ndi mwamsanga zimene iwo amachita. Kuphunzira pakuchita ndi mwa mabuku - ziri monga choyerekezera mwamuna amene angathe kulankhula momasuka chinenero, kotero kuti zitha kumasulira ndi dikishonale.

N'chifukwa chiyani anthu kupezeka NLP maphunziro?

Kuphatikiza pa njira yoyankhulira zothandiza, mukhoza timudziwe bwino anthu ambiri ochititsa chidwi. Mudzatha, pamodzi akuchita kokoka, osati kulankhula abata, komanso kulankhula, kuona ndekha kuchokera kunja, komanso anthu ena amene atchulidwa mu zolakwa zawo kapena mphindi, amene kale kuti apirire. NLP Training amatenga ndithu zambiri zosangalatsa. Nthawi zambiri si pa nkhani ndi kukonza kuchita chidziwitso ndi luso amene akuphunziridwa.

Kuwonjezera ntchito chidziwitso mu ndondomeko maphunziro ndi kuthetsedwa ndi ena - nthawi yocheza usefully ndipo chochititsa chidwi, kumvetsa nokha mu ubale ndi ena, zolinga m'tsogolo, pothetsa mavuto zovuta akukumana ophunzira za maphunziro. Onse pamodzi n'zotheka tanthauzo la mawu akuti "kukula munthu."

Kutalika ndi maphunziro enieni

Childs, NLP masewero yotchipa. Komabe, ali ndi khalidwe yeniyeni - kwambiri kuliphunzira kuti kenako athe ntchito momasuka zanyengo, ndondomeko ya maphunziro luso ayenera kuperekedwa nthawi yaitali. Choncho, osachepera nthawi chitsimikizo Inde masiku 21. Makalasi zambiri umachitika kamodzi pa mwezi kumapeto kwa sabata ndipo pa miyezi yomaliza 8.

ubwino

mapulogalamu NLP lingakuthandizeni malo osiyanasiyana moyo. Mwachitsanzo, kuyambira kukambirana, anthu nthawi zambiri sazindikira kuti akufuna kulandira chifukwa cha izo. Kupewa Mavuto ambiri ndi wosavuta, ngati inu nthawi zonse kudziwa cholinga cha kuyankhulana. Iwo sadzalola inu kulakwitsa zolawula. Kodi wina Tingaone NLP malamulo tsiku lililonse? Ndikuganiza musanayambe kukambirana, ndichiyani kwa iwe, kodi cholinga kutsogolo kwa inu, ngati interlocutor wanu amadziwa malo, zimene mfundo angapezeke. Anthu nthawi zina nawo mkangano ndi ndondomeko, limene mwina kuyiwala za zinthu zonse, kuphatikizapo zingachitike. Luso kuugwira mtima ndi nthawi kuti asiye - wina luso zothandiza amene amapereka mapulogalamu NLP.

Ntchito njira zamakono "lokhazikika"

Kuugwira boma maganizo anu angagwiritsidwe ntchito njira amatchedwa "lokhazikika." Mothandizidwa ndi mzimuwo, mukhoza kukonza kufika kukambirana zovuta ndi zosasangalatsa, pokhalabe boma positive. Komanso, mudzaphunzila mmene kusintha zimene zodziwikiratu kuti irritant zinthu inu ntchito NLP. Mwambo umenewu ndi wosavuta Komabe, kukhala lokhazikika bwino ndi maphunziro kapena moyo, osati chiphunzitso. Mawu olembedwa kuti kudzakhala kosavuta kukhala zimasonyeza, zingayambitse chisokonezo ndi kukaikira.

Lokhazikika - kulenga kugwirizana pakati pa chochitika makamaka ndi zimene zimaphatikizapo. chombo umachitika n'kupuma kudzera armature lapansi. Mofananamo, maganizo nangula kulankhulana moyenera - chimasintha thupi kapena maganizo boma la munthu, kapena ife kumbukirani pocheza ena zinthu zakale. lamulo ili NLP ntchito bwino.

anangula chikomokere, mwachitsanzo, akhoza kukhala "odala" zovala, fungo wa mafuta mumaikonda, photos, ndi zambiri Kuti akonze nangula m'chigawo bata ndi zabwino. n'zotheka Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi malo mudali osangalala. mawu wapadera kapena manja Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito, zomwe Mungathe kubwereza mwamaganizo mu kamphindi kovuta. Mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti: "Ndine bata." Nkofunika kuti analibe negation ndi entenders awiri. izi ndi njira zina zonse ambiri ntchito pa maphunziro NLP. mchitidwe Zimenezi zathandiza anthu ambiri padziko lonse.

NLP lero

Kukulitsa ndi kaphatikizidwe ndi umisiri yabwino kwambiri ndi zitsanzo za NLP lero wakhala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito maphunziro kulumikizana, zilandiridwenso, zojambulajambula, ntchito mankhwala ndiponso kukambirana gulu, mwachitsanzo kulikonse nawo bwino chuma cha khalidwe la munthu ndiponso maganizo. NLP lero - makamaka njira bwinobwino kutumikira zosiyanasiyana chitukuko cha munthu.

Panopa, m'mayiko ambiri, ambiri NLP. The bwino imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ambiri kuchita, kotero panali kufunika maphunziro. Mu US Mwachitsanzo, pali za 100 mabungwe kucheza naye, ku Germany - 70 mabungwe chachikulu ndi malo chinkhoswe mu chitukuko ndi kafukufuku ofotokoza zosiyanasiyana. Izi m'dera wa zamaganizo ku Russia posachedwapa ndipo si koma mbali ya sukulu. Komabe, kuphunzira NLP ikuchitika monga Inde ndi maganizo othandiza pa makoleji ambiri ndi yunivesite. NLP tsopano likupezeka Pamlingo kwambiri m'dziko lathu mu malo maphunziro, komanso makampani kuti ntchito (NLP kufunsira).

NLP Books

Kumene, mmodzi wa mabuku wotchuka ndi "Achule mu Akalonga" (R. Bandler, chopukusira AD). Ndi bwino kuti onse, makamaka zabwino pa magawo koyamba kuphunzira. Wina buku zothandiza - "Luso Communication" (A ankakonda). Chirichonse anafotokoza lomwenso ndi zomveka: ndi kusanja chipata kusintha, ndi pambuyo Uthenga, ndi mawu ena NLP. Books kuti angakhale okwanira kuphunzira ndizosowa luso. Mukhoza kupeza zothandiza ndi ntchito zina. Mu bukhu, Gorin SA "Ndipo inu anayesa kutsirikidwa?" mudzapeza malongosoledwe kwambiri kutsata njira Erickson kutsirikidwa ndi chizimbwizimbwi. wotchuka kwambiri lero monga buku lakuti "NLP chikondi wosangalala." Mlembi wake - Eva Berger. "NLP chikondi wosangalala" ndi wofunika kwa iwo ofuna kupeza moyo mwamuna ndi moyo limodzi mosangalala.