Tovstonogov Bolshoi Drama Theatre (St. Petersburg): history, repertoire. Zisudzo BDT BDT

Tovstonogov Bolshoi Drama Theatre chinamasulidwa mu February 1919. repertoire wake tsopano Amakhala makamaka zidutswa zachikhalidwe. Ambiri a iwo - ndi staging kuwerenga wapadera.

nkhani

Ntchito yoyamba ya zisudzo anali tsoka la Schiller a "Don Carlos".

Poyamba BTC ili mu nyumba Conservatory. Mu 1920, iye analandira nyumba yatsopano imene akadali imachitika. Photo BDT BDT m'nkhani ino.

Dzina loyamba bwalo lamasewera - "The wapadera sewero gululo." Mapangidwe gululo anali ndawala wosewera odziwika NF Chimonko. Woyamba luso mkulu wa Bolshoi Drama Theatre anakhala AA Unit. Anali bwana kumbuyo Gorky. The repertoire kwa nthawi m'gulu ntchito B. Hugo, Schiller, Shakespeare, etc.

The makumi cha m'ma 20 zinali zovuta kwa bwalo lamasewera. Kusintha nyengo. Iye anasiya dziko Gorky. Iye anafa AA Unit. Zisudzo anasiya wotsogolera wamkulu wa AN Lavrentiev ndi wojambula A. Benoit. Mu malo awo, anthu watsopano, koma silinakhalitse.

A chopereka kwambiri chitukuko cha BDT anapanga wotsogolera anafika 1929 KK Tver - mwana VE Meyerhold. Iye anatumikira zisudzo G. BDT kwa 1934. Chifukwa cha iye, mu repertoire wa Bolshoi Drama Theatre zisudzo anayikidwa pa masewero a playwrights chi pa nthawi.

Georgiy Aleksandrovich Tovstonogov anabwera zisudzo mu 1956. Iye anali mutu wa khumi ndi chimodzi mu mzere. Ndi kufika nyengo yatsopano inayamba. Zinali iye amene analenga zisudzo, limene kwa zaka zambiri mmodzi wa atsogoleri. Georgiy Aleksandrovich anasonkhana pa gululo wapadera, amene anali kwambiri mu dziko. Amaphatikiza ndi zisudzo monga T. Doronin, OV Basilashvili, sunagoge Jurassic, Li Malevannaya, AB Freundlich, IM Smoktunovski, ZM Charcot, VI Strzhelchik, Li Makarova, oi Borisov, Ezekieli Kopelyan, PB Luspekaev, NN Usatova ndi ena. Ambiri a ojambula zithunzi izi akutumikirabe mu BDT BDT.

Mu 1964 zisudzo analandira udindo wa zamaphunziro.

Mu 1989 Georgiy Aleksandrovich Tovstonogov anafa. chochitika momvetsa chisoni mantha aluso zisudzo. Nthawi yomweyo pambuyo namatetule wa imfa m'malo mwa Chithunzi Anthu a USSR Kirill Lavrov. Anasankhidwa ndi voti losonkhanitsidwa. Kirill kuika chifuniro chonse, moyo ndi ulamuliro komanso mphamvu kusunga chimene chinaikidwa GA Tovstonogov. Anaitanidwa kugwirizana otsogolera luso. kupanga atalenga atamwalira George Alexandrovich, anali kusewera "chidwi ndi Chikondi" Schiller.

Mu 1992, BTC anali kupereka dzina la GA BDT.

Mu 2007, malo wotsogolera luso anasankhidwa TN Chkheidze.

Popeza 2013, mkulu luso ndi AA Wamphamvu.

zisudzo

BDT BDT repertoire amapereka amaonetsa ake otsatirawa:

• "Munthu" (zamaganizo zolemba kuti anapulumuka yozunzirako);
• "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere Tolstoy";
• "Grönholm Njira";
• "Amalume a Dream";
• "Kubatizidwa Cross";
• "Theatre mkati" (zokambirana kolowera);
• "Mumati kwa Pimani";
• "Mary Stuart";
• "Msilikali ndi Gahena" (nyimbo sewero);
• "Kodi ndichite chiyani?";
• "Atatu mwa malemba za nkhondo";
• "The wolumala wa Inishmaan";
• "Anai";
• "Kuchokera Moyo Zidole ndi";
• "Manja Anu";
• "Pamene ndiri wamng'ono kachiwiri";
• "Chilimwe pa Chaka";
• "Mwini nyumba ya alendoyo";
• "Player";
• "Amayi Time";
• «Zholdak maloto: ndi oba maganizo";
• "Nyumba ya Bernarda Alba";
• "Vassa Zheleznov";
• "The Lady ndi Dog";
• "Alice";
• "The mbali yapadziko lapansi ya moyo";
• "Eréndira";
• "Ataledzera".

Akamaionetsa koyamba kwa nyengo 2015-2016 gg.

BDT BDT mu panopa zisudzo nyengo wakonzera akamaionetsa koyamba angapo. Izi "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere, Tolstoy," "kubatizidwa Cross" ndi "The juga". zisudzo onse atatu ndi wapadera ndi choyambirira kuwerenga ake.

"Nkhondo ndi Mtendere Tolstoy" - izi ndi wamba siteji buku la mankhwala. ntchito ndi kalozera wakuti buku la. Ndi mtundu wa ulendo wa ena machaputala. The sewero limapereka magulu njira yatsopano kuyang'ana buku ndi amachoka pa kuzindikira kuti anayamba panthawi kusukulu. Wotsogolera ndi zisudzo amayesa kuswa olakwika. Udindo wa namulondola amatenga Alisa Freundlich.

The kusewera "The juga" - kumasulira ufulu wa buku FM Dostoyevsky. Ichi ndi mkulu zongopeka. Maudindo angapo kupanga izi ankaimba ndi Ammayi Svetlana Kryuchkov. Chiphunzitso zimalimbikitsa choreography ndi manambala nyimbo. Svetlany Kryuchkovoy luso makhalidwe ndi kwambili ndi mzimu wa buku, ndilo chifukwa anaganiza kuti akamupatsa udindo angapo.

"Kubatizidwa mitanda" - otchedwa kudziletsa mitanda akaidi m'ndende. Iwo anali anthu osiyana kwambiri. Mbala chilamulo, akayidi andale ndi ana awo, amene anali kukhala mu ndende ana kapena amalandira. Magwiridwe ndi kuvala buku ndi Eduard Kochergin - wojambula BDT. Izi ntchito autobiographical. Eduard Stepanovich Limanena za ubwana wake. Iye anali mwana wa "adani a anthu" ndipo kwa zaka zambiri ana wolandirayo NKVD.

kampani

eccentricity wake, apachiyambi, talente ndi Luso ndi zisudzo wotchuka BDT iwo. BDT. List aluso:

• N. Usatova;
• Bambo Bogachev;
• D. Vorobiev;
• A. Freundlich;
• E. Yaroma;
• O. Basilashvili;
• G. Modekha;
• S. Kryuchkova;
• N. Alexandrov;
• T. Bedov;
• L. Nevedomsky ;
• V. Reutov;
• I. Botwin;
• M. Ignatov;
• Z. Charcot;
• M. Sandler;
• A. Peter;
• E. Shvarova;
• Degtar;
• M. Adashevskaya;
• R. ng'oma;
• Old M .;
• I. Patrakova;
• S. Stukalov;
• A. Schwarz;
• L. Sapozhnikov;
• Mendelson S .;
• K. Razumovsky;
• I. Vengalite ndi ena ambiri.

Nina Usatova

zisudzo ambiri BDT iwo. BDT kudziwika kwa anthu onse kwa maudindo ambiri mu mafilimu. Mmodzi wa actresses awa - kwambiri Nina Nikolaevna Usatova. Iye maphunziro lodziwika bwino Shchukin Theatre School. The BDT kudzagwira ntchito mu 1989. Nina - wopambana mphoto zisudzo zosiyanasiyana, iye anali kupereka mendulo, kuphatikizapo "Pakuti Inagwira", ndipo linapereka mutu wa Chithunzi of Russia.

N. Usatova nyenyezi otsatirawa mafilimu ndi TV onena:

• "Feat wa Odessa";
• "Tsamba kuti Paris";
• "Moto muvi";
• "Muslim";
• Kenako;
• "Ballad wa yoponya mabomba";
• "Cold Chilimwe wa ...";
• "Onani Paris ndi kufa";
• "Nkhani ya" Miyoyo Akufa ";
• "Quadrille (Kuvina ndi anzanga kuwombola)";
• Kenako 2;
• "Osauka Nastia";
• "Master ndi Margarita";
• Kenako 3;
• "Peculiarities Policy National";
• "Amayi ndi ana aakazi";
• "Wamasiye Sitima";
• "Bakuman № 17";
• "Furtseva. Nthano ya Catherine. "

Ndipo ambiri mafilimu ena akutuluka ndi kutenga mbali yake.

wotsogolera luso

Luso mkulu wa BDT BDT mu 2013 anatenga Andrey Moguchy. Iye anabadwa mu Leningrad, November 23, 1961 Mu 1984 iye anapita ku sukulu ya Radio Engineering luso la Institute of Aviation Chida Leningrad. Pambuyo zaka 5 wakhala ndi mphamvu za kuchita ndi kutsogolera pa Institute of Culture. Mu 1990, Andrew anayamba palokha wake gululo amatchedwa "ofunda Theatre," amene anapambana Grand Prix pa maphwando ku Edinburgh ndi Belgrade. Kuyambira m'chaka cha 2003 mpaka 2014 A. Mighty anali sewerolo wa Alexandrinsky Theatre.

Kodi ndi momwe ndingayendere

Pakati pa mbali mbiri ya St. Petersburg ili nyumba yaikulu ya Bolshoi Drama Theatre Tovstonogov. Vutolo nthawi - Fontanka Mtsinje, №65. Njira yabwino kwambiri kufika zisudzo yapansi panthaka. Siteshoni yapafupi iye - "Kulima dimba" ndi "Mpulumutsi."