Systems maganizo - ndi chiyani ichi? specifications mankhwala ndi zinthu zofunika

Systems maganizo - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mawu atsopano zamakono zimene zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Mabwana ambiri, zamaganizo, mabogi ndi zina coachers kukula munthu. mlingo wake chikusonyeza liwiro ndi khalidwe la posankha zochita, Choncho chithunzi kuphunzira pa ntchito monga mbali yofunika ya wantchito m'tsogolo.

Kodi machitidwe maganizo ndi zimene ntchito yake

Traditional zomveka kufika kwa amaonera zinthu zenizeni ndi kuphunzira chodabwitsa chilichonse zachokera chakuti dongosolo ananena lagawidwa m'zigawo. Iwo pansi kuphunzira anatsatira ndi chopereka chimodzi. Pogwira zimenezi, mwadala munthu zimatithandiza dongosolo, motero ambiri osakaniza zinthu zimene zimakhudza wina ndi mnzake.

Kapangidwe ka dziko akhoza kukhala dongosolo anafotokoza. Ndi olimba, palibe zidutswa osiyana, amene alibe kanthu kochita ndi zigawo otsala.

Mawu akuti "dongosolo" akhoza ukugwira kuti mapangidwe, iwo alipo ndipo ntchito chifukwa zimachitika kwa ambiri m'madera multivariate. The peculiarity a dongosolo ndi kuti ali kukhomerezeka sali mbali, ndi njira ndi njira mogwirizana awo. Chikhalidwe cha mphamvu ichi tonse sanali liniya, makamaka chobisika ndipo sanali zoonekeratu, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale paradoxical. Systems maganizo umalimbana kupeza ndi kukhala chitsanzo cha chilengedwe chimene zidzatheke molondola ikani zikhomo mu dziko.

Katundu kachitidwe maganizo

Kuyamba kukula kwa kachitidwe maganizo zabwino kuyambira ali mwana. Choncho wakhala njira waukulu pozindikira zoona zake. Anthu amene chitetezo maganizo, kupeza luso zotsatirazi:

• Onani wholeness, chidzalo cha kumangidwa angapo.
• Iwo akumvetsa kufunika zenizeni kupotoza chitsanzo, choncho palibe zosabvuta pa maganizo ndi n'zotheka kusinthana pakati zitsanzo.
• Kodi kudziwa mmene ndemanga. Kwenikweni wake zimakhudza kuti munthu dongosolo kugwirizana pa ena onse. Kusinthasintha ndi zimayamba zilipo kwa review, koma zotsatira zake ndi kawirikawiri yomweyo, nthawi zambiri mochedwerapo mu nthawi. Choncho, n'zovuta kuona.
• Takonzekera mfundo yakuti kufunika amasinthasintha zikhulupiriro zawo.

• Kuona magulu a chenicheni. Kaya mlingo wa kuwonjezeka, amatha kusinthana pakati ntchito kachitidwe, komanso kulabadira dongosolo lonse, ndi ku zigawo zikuluzikulu.
• Kodi paokha kupanga chitsanzo maganizo a dziko kulenga causal ubwenzi wawo.

Mtengo wa kachitidwe kuganiza potaya ndodo yamtunduwu

Kuyezetsa, kufunsira ndi zochita za makhalidwe waukulu wa ofuna maudindo osiyanasiyana adali ndi cholinga kukafola kukhudzidwa olondola a luso akatswiri kwa obatizidwayo, komanso umunthu wake wonse. Njira sayansi ya zachilengedwe timu kumathandiza kukwaniritsa ntchito zambiri zogwirizana la ogwira ntchito, zotsatira zonse za ndodo ndipo adalandira amasangalala ndi ntchito. Komanso, minimizes pakutchulidwa nkhondo ndi kusamvetsetsana.

Systems maganizo - ichi ndi luso zofunika za wogwira ntchito zabwino, choncho pamene mumayesto mlingo Mabwana ake ngati ofuna khalidwe kuphunzira ndodo:

• Luso bwino kupenda yambiri zambiri.
• Luso kuzindikira dongosolo munyengo zosiyanasiyana, komanso kupanga chithunzi coherent zimene zikuchitika.
• Luso awunike mavuto ndi mwayi kugwirizana ndi ndondomeko za kukhazikitsidwa kwa lingaliro.

misinkhu zosiyanasiyana kukhala dongosolo maganizo

Malinga ndi mmene anayamba njira mwadongosolo, mwadongosolo maganizo pa mayeso, kuti awerenge mmodzi wa milingo angapo.

1. Zero, umatchedwa mlingo wa kulephera:

• Anthu oterowo safuna amakonda musanachite chilichonse, ntchito intuitively.
• Sangathe kuonetsetsa Chofunika, kuona ngozi kapena mavuto, ndi kusalabadira mfundo zofunika kwambiri za vutolo.
• Iwo amakonda kusankha totupa.

2. The choyamba (koyamba):

• Kuona zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimene zimakhudza zinthu, deta dongosolo zambiri, ntchito watanthauzo (osati zotsutsana) muyezo, ndi kupanga mfundo zokhutiritsa.
• Kodi kupanga view mwadongosolo zinthu ndi kuwutsata ubale causal okha dera limene oongoka bwino.

3. The chachiwiri (zochokera mlingo woyamba):

• Akhoza kusiyanitsa pakati deta ndi kudzipatula zofunika kuchokera moperewera, ndi kudziwa ndalama m'malo lalikulu zambiri, kuphatikizapo zotsatira za chikhalidwe komanso multifactorial.
• Kodi kuona ubale chifukwa-tingati kuzindikira dongosolo chachikulu pa kusanthula pafupifupi nthawi zonse (kuphatikizapo amene kupitirira awo yamtunduwu katswiri).
• Onani zimalepheretsa zolinga ndi amatha circumvent kapena kusiya.
• maganizo awo ndi kutakasuka, ie iwo amatha kukhala kuposa wina wosasintha wa njira.

4. Chachitatu (zochokera mlingo wachiwiri):

• Angakathandizidwe yothandiza pa maulalo akusowa mu dongosolo, kuphatikizapo pakalibe deta zofunika kuti mfundo yoyenera malinga ndi zomwe tsankho kapena kosagwirizana.
• Angathe kubala mfundo zatsopano amatithandiza kupeza njira zothetsera mavuto zovuta othandiza kwambiri.

Luso kachitidwe maganizo tingathe kukulitsa

Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa okha chikhalidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa luso limeneli. Ndipotu, kachitidwe maganizo - ndi khalidwe zothandiza osati kuntchito, komanso zitani. Ngakhale ife tikulankhula chotero mfundo banal, nkhondo padziko chakudya banja, mungafune kuyang'ana pa zinthu kuchokera kunja, kupenda zimayambitsa adziwe zotsatira zotheka.

Literature, zomvetsera owona ndi makanema ndi gwero wapadera mudziwe kukuthandizani kufufuza machitidwe maganizo. Books (pakompyuta, pepala kapena zolembedwa) amakulolani kwathunthu kuyenda pansi pa madzi mu dziko la zinachitikira wolemba. Nkofunika kuti ndipite naye magawo onse panjira kuti asanadziwe utumiki wa dongosolo maganizo.

Pakati pa olemba woyenera mderali - Joseph O'Connor ( "Luso Systems Kuganiza"). M'buku lake linali vumbulutso ambiri. Amakufotokozerani za pulayimale ndi looneka odziwika bwino, zinthu zodziwika kwambiri, wolemba anatha kuzindikira zopinga zikuluzikulu kuganiza mwadongosolo, komanso njira kuwalaka. Kuwonjezera kuti "machitidwe kuganiza luso" O'Connor kwalembedwa pa maziko a maphunziro aakulu, chilankhulo chake ndi Kufikika kwambiri ndiponso yomveka. Ntchito malangizo pamwamba m'buku ili, mutha pamanja kulenga ndi luso zofunika.

Systems maganizo Connor limaphunzitsa zitsanzo zambiri zimene aliyense amene awerenga kuwona okha, anzawo, ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana moyo.

Olemba Russian funso maganizo zokhudza zonse wakhala academician V. Tolkachev. Komabe, buku lake "machitidwe Mwanaalirenji maganizo" zambiri zovuta olembedwa Connor kwambiri. Bukuli lakonzedwa kuti ophunzira kapena interns kulingalira maganizo ndi akufotokozera mfundo imene inabuka mwa Freud. Kupitiriza chiphunzitso Freud a, komanso zomwe otsatira ake unagawika kanjedza eyiti psycho anayambitsa izo Tolkachev. Systems maganizo amasonkhanitsa dongosolo-vekitala.

Kodi tingatani lero

Ngakhale ngati mulibe nthawi kuwerenga ndi kumvetsera mabuku, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira zophweka zokhazikitsira mwapang'onopang'ono machitidwe maganizo. Choyamba ndi kumaganizira liwulo zitsanzo maganizo. Chotero anaitana zonse zimene munthu amakhulupirira ndi zimene iye anali mwamphamvu kukhulupirira. zitsanzo izi ndi maziko kupanga zisankho ndi mtundu wa "galasi", chifukwa cha zomwe munthu ayang'ana pa dziko. Nthawi zambiri, amalola kuti aone okha zimene akufuna. The zitsanzo aakulu a m'maganizo ndi monga:

• The ndondomeko ya pochotsa zomwe si woyenera mu chimango cha chitsanzo alipo.
• Kukwanitsa kupanga, mwachitsanzo, maganizo kudzazidwa-m'madera palibe. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza munthu kupewa kusamvetsetsana anauka.
• Kupotozedwa motsogozedwa ndikunyoza kukokomeza kapena dongosolo zigawo zikuluzikulu.
• Kupereka zinachitikira zimene zinachitika tsiku lina lililonse.

Podziwa chimene zitsanzo maganizo kusokoneza chikhalidwe chawo, kuzilola kuti mukulitse mlandu kwa peculiarities a dongosolo ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu.

Kufunika kutsatira machitidwe bwino

Zochokera chakuti machitidwe maganizo - luso kumvetsa ntchito kwa dongosolo, chifukwa chitukuko cha luso chingakhale chopanda phindu kuyesa kuphunzira mbali payekha. Waukulu chuma cha machitidwe Maonekedwe a katundu khalidwe la machitidwe, koma kwina zigawo zake. Kuphunzira dongosolo lilipo ndi kuwunika izo. Kukhala ndi maganizo mwadongosolo, tiyenera kusunga bwino ndi bwino mabungwe. Tiyenera kuphunzira mmene ntchito, chikhalidwe cha mgwirizano pakati pa mbali, zotsatira za zochita zosiyanasiyana atengedwa. Njira kumabweretsa kumvetsetsa machitidwe bwino ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso cha izi mu moyo.

olakwika kumatula

Review ndi chilangizo cha ubale umene unalipo ku chenicheni n'chofunika kwambiri ufulu wa chibadwidwe wa kanthu. Olakwika amapangidwa pa maziko a awonera m'mbuyomo, ndi bwino yosayenera yopanga yosavuta yothetsera lililonse, koma sikuthandiza, ngati pali vuto watsopano. Solutions zochokera machitidwe maganizo kukhala mfundo yatsopano, choncho ndi bwino kuphunzitsa m'maganizo anu ndi njira kulenga zinthu.

Anatsegula osiyanasiyana zinthu

Pamene kuwonjezera zinthu, makhalidwe ndi maganizo a munthu wa maganizo ake amakhala masiyanidwe. A osiyanasiyana zofuna basi kumabweretsa yowonjezera chikomokere mapu maganizo. Izi nayenso amathandiza kukhala kachitidwe maganizo.

Amapanga chilengedwe njakata

Ngati mwadala kulenga zinthu zosiyanasiyana njakata ndiponso kupeza njira zatsopano kuwathetsa, ndipo mukhoza kupeza zotsatira zabwino mu kachitidwe maphunziro maganizo. Mu moyo weniweniwo palibe zinthu zimene akhoza bwinobwino adzatchedwa ena. Kulemera Mfundo chokhoza kusonkhezera pa mphindi mosayembekezereka.

Njira ya ntchito yolenga

Ndipotu ndi kwambiri kothandiza ndi njira, wotsogolera zilandiridwenso ndi akufotokozera machitidwe maganizo. Izo ntchito pa siteji ya kampani akulembedwa "Microsoft". Ofuna udindo ayenera kuthetsa mavuto angapo zili kulenga.

Popeza zinthu zonsezi akhoza kutsutsa kuti dongosolo kuganiza luso - ndi cholinga kuzikwaniritsa. Mofanana ndi maphunziro ena alionse, kudzatenga nthawi, mphamvu ndiponso khama. Koma zotsatira n'kosathandiza chifukwa kumayambitsa maganizo bwino njira kunachitika chilengedwe, chikhalidwe ndi thupi la munthu.