Popular zamzitini "Sprat" - mtundu wa nsomba? Kodi kukonzekera sprats kunyumba?

nsomba zamzitini makamaka amaona chinthu wamba, tsiku lililonse. Ambiri a iwo ntchito saladi ndi monga kudzazidwa kwa mapayi. chimodzi chokha akutumikira monga kudzikonda sitata, ngakhale pa tebulo chikondwerero. Iwo sprats mu mafuta. Mu Soviet Union, anali onse chofunika. Unali mwayi kuti mtsuko wa izi Riga sprats. Komabe, monga anthu ambiri achidwi, ku nsomba zomwe ndi momwe iwo anapanga? Ndipo Chofunika, kodi n'zotheka kuti kuphika sprats chokoma kunyumba?

zipangizo sprat

Kutsegula mtsuko wa zakudya zamzitini, akhoza uvidit anakonza chiwerengero cha nsomba zina zing'onozing'ono. Pogona migolo mzake pafupifupi anabwera. Choncho kuyang'ana sprats wangwiro. Ndi mtundu wa nsomba - ambiri anayamba kuda pamene zikuoneka zochepa duwa chithunzi. Ndipotu yekha apamwamba yaiwisi zipangizo ntchito kupanga zamzitini chakudya mouthwatering.

sprats Modern makamaka anapanga nsomba yaing'ono a m'banja hering'i. Mwachidule, uwu sprat Baltic ndi hering'i. Ngakhale kwenikweni pali nsomba pansi pa dzina ili ku Latin "sprattus". Koma ndendende chifukwa sprats konse. Koma si zofunika kwambiri monga khalidwe la mitembo yaiwisi nsomba. Iwo ayenera kukhala 7-9 masentimita yaitali (monga ikugwirizana mtsuko a), palibe kuwonongeka kwa khungu ndi amasiyana ngakhale kujambula. Enawo kumadalira osati pa aliyense wa nsomba kupanga sprats, ndi njira yokonza.

luso yopanga

Chibwenzi kwa kupanga sprat ntchito 2 luso. Malinga ndi nsomba imodzi yaiwisi ndi osambitsidwa ndi madzi ozizira, choviikidwa mwachidule mu saline njira, kenako threading waya woonda mwa makutu a, lili. Mwaichi, sprat ndi imatumizidwa smokehouse kwa maola ochepa. Pambuyo pake, iye anachotsa mutu ndi mchira chipsyepsye ndipo anaikidwa mtsuko, ndipo zachitika pamanja. Ndiye kutsanulira chisakanizo cha masamba mafuta ndi mpiru, mpukutu chosawilitsidwa ndipo anatumiza kwa miyezi 2-3 okhwima.

II sprat kupanga njira penapake mosavuta ndi mtengo. Pankhaniyi, mchere nsomba kusuta popanda zina anaikidwa mtsuko wa. Ndipo izo maonekedwe anakhumba ndi kukoma ndi batala pokha "utsi madzi." Mwatsoka, njira imeneyi ntchito ndi zambiri. Komanso, opanga amanena kuti amapereka sprats zothandiza kwambiri. Ndi mtundu wa nsomba, n'zochititsa chidwi kuti vuto lililonse pambuyo processing mankhwala? Moot. Onse a njira imeneyi ndi wofanana ndi m'mbuyomu.

Phindu ndi mopweteka

Kumene, monga nsomba ina iliyonse, sprats ndi wolemera mu mapuloteni ndi kwa amino zidulo, amene mosavuta chosakanikirana ndi thupi. Likupezeka polinesyschennye mafuta mu mafuta nsomba kulimbikitsa minofu mtima ndi mitsempha, analimbikitsa ntchito matenda a malo. A zili mkulu wa mavitamini a gulu B, A ndi E kubweza kukalamba khungu ndipo limachita prophylactic mu shuga ndi kufooka kwa mafupa.

Komabe, chifukwa cha luso lokonzekera si choncho zothandiza, sprats izi. Ndi mtundu wa nsomba ndi calorie pamene kuwonjezera mafuta? No. Mwachitsanzo, magalamu 100 katundu zamzitini chifukwa cha zopatsa mphamvu 375. Ndipo izi kwambiri tikaganizira kuti pafupifupi hafu mtsuko umodzi. Kuwonjezera carcinogens (makamaka benzopyrene) inakhazikitsidwa m'zaka mukusuta sprat. Ndi ntchito zonse, iwo lingachititse khansa ndi matenda ena. Pamene mawu ukupita, zonse zabwino pang'ono.

ufa kusankha

Ngati mu Soviet Union, sprats anali chofunika, koma lero maalumali chabe akuphulikira ndi zitini osiyana. Today kupangidwa udzakhazikitsidwe kulikonse, osati Baltic States ndi Kaliningrad. Koma ndi bwino, ikusonyeza kumapeto, akadali kusankha amene ali chifupi ndi Riga. Pakuti mtundu wa chomaliza mankhwala ndikofunika, chifukwa ena Nsomba sprats. The pafupi ndi malo nsomba, m'pamenenso n'kutheka kuti ntchito atsopano, zipangizo osati mazira yaiwisi.

Choyamba, tiyenera kuganizira mosamala kwambiri banki. Ziyenera kukhala yosalala, popanda kuwononga ndi matuza. Chivundikiro pamwamba nthawi kukusokonezani ankachita. Kuti zikuthandizani inu kusankha sprats khalidwe. Ndi mtundu wa nsomba, mukhoza kupeza nazo. Ngati malamulo presentedin manambala "137", umatetezera amenewa anapangidwa chifukwa cha sprat. Koma pamaso pa malamulo "C20" nkhani za khalidwe osauka a zipangizo. Komanso malinga GOST nsomba banki ayenera kukhala osachepera 75%, ndipo dongosolo kumaphatikizapo yekha sprat kapena hering'i, mafuta ndi mchere.

Home Chinsinsi

Anthu amene angafune kumadutsa ndi zokoma kusuta nsomba popanda zina zoipa ndipo carcinogens, ayamba chidwi kukonzekera sprats kunyumba. Ndipo likukhalira, si ovuta, chinthu chachikulu - kusankha khalidwe pilchards ndi kuleza mtima.

kilogalamu imodzi ochepa m'matumbo nsomba, kuchotsa mutu ndi mchira zipsepse. Ikani wosanjikiza wandiweyani mu chiwaya ndi pansi wandiweyani. Choncho aliyense wosanjikiza ayenera mchere, tsabola ndi kuwonjezera Bay tsamba. Pre Brew tiyi wamphamvu (250 ml ya madzi otentha kutenga osachepera 3 mapaketi kuwotcherera) ndi ozizira. Onjezerani ku nsomba anaika pamodzi ndi kapu ya masamba mafuta. Kutseka chivindikiro ndi kuika mu uvuni kwa maola 2.5-3 kuphika pa madigiri 110. sprats izi, osati chokhacho musachite amasiyana kukoma ku sitolo, koma zambiri zothandiza kwambiri.