Chiwerengero cha Europe ndi ku Asia: chiwerengero ndi kufalitsa

Chiwerengero cha Europe ndi ku Asia - mphamvu wonse ndi chiyani? bwanji anagawira lonse la Afrika? Kodi mitundu anthu izo? Mayankho a mafunso amenewa ndi ambiri mafunso ena udzapeza nkhani.

Chiwerengero cha Europe ndi ku Asia: ndondomeko ya

Europe ndi ku Asia - ndi kontinenti lalikulu kwambiri onse m'deralo ndi chiwerengero cha anthu. Amapanga izo lagawidwa ziwiri za dziko: Europe ndi Asia, umene amasiyana mzake pafupifupi chiwerengero. Iwo Europe ndi ku Asia, asayansi ambiri akukhulupirira kumudzi kwa anthu onse: chitukuko, zomwe anayambitsa pano, anachita mbali yofunika kwambiri mu mbiri ya dziko.

Tisanayambe mu mutu wa nkhani, tisaiwale mfundozo zazikulu zisanu (postulates). Apa iwo ali:

• pa Africa la Europe ndi ku Asia ndi pafupifupi 75% ya anthu padziko lonse;
• anthu Eurasian umaimiridwa ndi mafuko onse atatu a dziko lathuli;
• mtundu zikuchokera kwa anthu m'dzikoli ndi yosiyanasiyana ndi zokongola;
• Europe ndi ku Asia ndi kunyumba kwa zipembedzo zitatu zazikulu dziko;
• ambiri a mwa Africa (pa 60%) amakhala m'mizinda ikuluikulu.

chiwerengero ndi kufalitsa anthu m'dzikoli

Kodi anthu ambiri amakhala Europe ndi ku Asia? Ndipo kodi iwo anagawira lonse la Afrika?

The chonse cha anthu a Europe ndi ku Asia zimapangitsa anthu mabiliyoni 4.6! Izi, poyamba, kotala atatu a anthu onse a dzikoli. Komanso anagawira kudutsa Africa ndi m'goli kwambiri. The kachulukidwe pafupifupi alionse Eurasian ndi 90 anthu pa kilometre lalikulu.

expanses ambiri m'dzikoli (Siberia, ndi kumpoto, HimalayasI ndi Tibet, mkati mwa Arabiya ndi zina) pafupifupi lopanda anthu ochuluka. M'madera ena, anthu kachulukidwe kungakhale 1 kokha munthu pa kilometre lalikulu. Pa nthawi yomweyo kwambiri, ukhale lonse Ulaya, kugombe la South-East Asia, chisumbu cha Great Britain, ndi zina zotero. D. Mwachitsanzo, osalimba a anthu mu Singapore ndi anthu 4000. / Km ^2.

Pansipa pali anthu yogawa mapu a dera la Chile. The kwambiri mtundu pa izo - wa anthu ambiri chigawo chomwe mufuna la Europe ndi ku Asia.

Chiwerengero cha Europe ndi ku Asia, makamaka okhala m'mizinda. Kumbali ya kuchuluka - 60% ya anthu onse okhala m'dzikoli. Mizinda yayikulu kwambiri ya Asia - ndi Tokyo, Shanghai, Beijing, Delhi, Dhaka, Mumbai, Istanbul, Karachi; Europe - Moscow, London, Berlin, Paris, St. Petersburg, Kiev, Rome.

Anthu ndi maiko a Europe ndi ku Asia

Mkati Africa lero pali pafupifupi 90 limati palokha. Chiwerengero chenicheni sitinganene kuti, kuyambira pali vuto kuzindikira ufulu wa dziko. Mwachitsanzo, zikhoza kuganiziridwa mwayekha Abkhazia, Transnistria ndi Kosovo? Pa chifukwa chimenechi, aliyense kafukufuku ali nalo lingaliro lake.

Mmunsimu muli mndandanda wa khumi m'mayiko ambiri a Europe ndi ku Asia.

Ndi ofunika ponena kuti pa mndandanda pali m'modzi yekha Ulaya (Germany). Choncho zovuta ndikuganiza ku mbali ya dziko anaikira zambiri za anthu a Europe ndi ku Asia ndi dziko lonse.

mapu Political la Europe ndi ku Asia

Mapu ndale m'dzikoli anayamba kupanga kale litali, mu masiku amakedzana wakale. Kenako mu Europe ndi ku Asia wakhalapo limati wamphamvu. Pakati pawo - wakale Greece, Rome, China, India ndi ena.

Modern mapu a ndale a Europe ndi ku Asia umaimiridwa ndi ambiri naini a m'mayiko palokha. Pakati pawo pali mphamvu yaikulu (monga China, Russia ndi India) ndi boma ting'onoting'ono kwambiri (ndi Vatican, Andorra, San Marino), amatchedwanso "nyenyezi yaing'ono".

Mu Europe ndi ku Asia, pali heterogeneity ndi mlingo wa chitukuko zamalonda m'mayiko ndi m'madera. Mayiko ambiri anayamba m'dzikoli monga Japan, Korea South, Germany ndi UK. Pa nthawi yomweyo, Asia ndi nambala yaikulu "osauka" m'mayiko osauka (Vietnam, Myanmar, Bangladesh ndi ena).

The vuto zaziwerengero ku Europe ndi Asia

Modern njira zaziwerengero zosiyana kwambiri ku Ulaya ndi ku Asia. Chiwerengero cha Africa Eurasian akukumana lero angapo mavuto pachimake. Ndi osiyana zigawo zosiyana.

Motero, pali mu Europe 'm zaziwerengero mavuto: mlingo kubadwa pano mu m'zaka zingapo zapitazi akuchepa kwambiri. Zimene zikuchitika ku Ulaya lero Nthawi zambiri akukambidwa ngati "imvi zisinthe" kapena "kukalamba mtundu." mfundo ndi yakuti pa nkhani ya kuchepa chonde zikuchulukirachulukira wonse ndi moyo zaka zambiri. Choncho, dongosolo m'badwo wa anthu m'mayiko ambiri European kuwonjezeka mu kuchuluka kwa anthu okalamba.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, mayiko a ku Asia chonde amakhalabe kwambiri mkulu. M'madera ena, zachilengedwe mitengo kukula angafikire anthu 20-30 pa okhala 1000. Mayiko amenewa, Mosiyana, loyang'anizana ndi vuto la mopanikizana ndi kusowa ndalama (woyamba wa zonse - chakudya).

Pomaliza

Chiwerengero cha anthu Eurasian (ngati oyambirira 2015) anthu mabiliyoni 4.6. Ambiri ali anaikira mu Asia, makamaka - pa gombe la Indian ndi Pacific. Eurasian anthu (pa 60%) ndi makamaka m'tawuni. Major matauni madera m'dzikoli: Shanghai, Delhi, Tokyo, Istanbul, Dhaka, Moscow ndi St. Petersburg.

Chiwerengero cha mayiko a Europe ndi ku Asia ndipo ndi kuchuluka kwambiri. Pa dziko lino ndi nyumba mitundu zikwi mitundu amene kulankhula m'zinenero zosiyanasiyana ndi zinenero zina zambiri. Ndi apa kuti anabadwa ndi zipembedzo dziko atatu: Islam, Chikhristu ndi Chibuda.