Nkhani "gawo chuma": mwachidule. Aleksin, "kugawa Malo": a atchulidwa

mabuku ana, ndithudi, ali ndi makhalidwe yake. Ndipotu, owerenga - oona mtima koposa, wodzipereka.

N'zosadabwitsa mu Lydia Charskaya oveteredwa kuwerenga anali m'gulu wachitatu Imperial Russia, atangotha Pushkin ndi Gogol. Komabe, ngakhale mu nthawi ya Soviet, mabuku owerenga wamng'ono sunaiwalike. Ambiri oyambirira ndi luso olemba ndakatulo ndi anadzaza dziko lamkati la ana kukhudza m'nkhaniyi. Iwo zimadziwika bwino kuti ambiri a ife: Nikolai Nosov, Andrey Rybakov, Paulo Bazhov, Korney Chukovsky, Agniya Barto, Sergei Mikhalkov.

Iwo ali otchuka. M'chikumbumtima kale akulu kwa zaka zambiri si mwaluso yekha anamanga nkhani ya nkhani, mabuku, ndakatulo, prochitanyh mwana. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ntchito zolembedwa ana, musataye lotha lero.

Kukumana: nkhaniyo "kugawa Malo"

Nkhaniyi ali m'gulu la owerenga kuchilemekeza ndi mibadwo ya ana nkhani, ife adzadzipereka inu chidule cha izo (Aleksin, "kugawa Malo"). Ndi chitsanzo chabwino mabuku chidwi kwa atsikana. The analilemba wolemba - chikhulupiriro, yowutsa mudyo, moona mtima, ndi chinachake chofanana ndi unsembe wa Lidii Charskoy. Author ndithudi luso. Aleksin wolemba sasiya owerenga osayanjanitsika. ntchito yake analanda amakopeka.

A zosangalatsa - ngakhale kufotokoza mau ake. Aleksin, "kugawa Malo", limafotokoza nkhani ya mtsikana Faith, chinachake chonga forrest gump. Si zophweka kuti abwere ku dziko lino lapansi, ndi manyazi katundu zoopsazo kubadwa. chiyembekezo chake pamoyo Poyamba mabvuto. Mtsikanayo akhoza bwino basi moleza mtima ndi ana amasiye apadera. Komabe, chiyembekezo yowawitsa chinalepheretsa chikondi ndi kuleza mtima kwa wokondedwa, agogo.

ntchito kwambiri luso

Ife, ngakhale bwino otsika kalembedwe wa mwini, koma modzichepetsa anayesa kuti zolemba za wolemba mtima ndi anthu mochokera pansi pa mtima taonera anatiuza mwachidule. Aleksin "gawo Katundu" walenga ndi Mipikisano magawo, wolemera.

Malinga ndi kuya kwa okhutira ndi zidindo analandira mwa kuŵerenga owerenga, ntchito waima pa ndime ndi mabuku a. Kodi pathetically Aleksin limafotokoza mokoma wochenjera wa mwana ndi moyo wamkulu! Kotero ine kulemba, mwina Turgenev. Zochenjera nkhani - moyo wa munthu. Siyense wolemba akhoza kulemba za izo. kuti anakwanitsa Aleksin.

Komanso, nkhani amalenga nebudnichnosti kuganiza phiri ... Ife basi anatsindika padziko lonse a anthu mfundo ndi wolemba. Iwo mogwirizana decorates Mwachidule izi.

Aleksin "kugawa Malo" analemba, mwakuwoneka cholinga yekha. Iye anayesera kuti akapereke ambiri owerenga chithunzithunzi cha mmene ubwana wa mwana aliyense kuti chokongoletsedwa ndi chikondi anthu.

Koma zachilengedwe munthu - makhalidwe chachikulu

Bakuman Vera, tiyeni zoona, sizinatheke ndi makolo. Ngakhale chabe zikuoneka - banja monga banja. Pali mayi ndi bambo. Onse ntchito. Kupereka mwana. Samalani kuti zotsatira za zoopsa kubadwa nthawi zonse kuwunika madokotala abwino. Komabe, Aleksin onse mphamvu ya luntha lake limasonyeza owerenga kuti zonse izi - osati chimene ... Icho mwaluso zikutibweretsa ife ku ganizo lakuti maphunziro a ana msinkhu woyenera kukhala bambo awo kwachilengedwenso kapena mayi. Nkofunika ndi mzimu, yochokera momuzungulira mu mlengalenga banja la chikondi, chipiliro ndi chisamaliro. Ndipo khalidwe limeneli kwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, palibe mayi Vera kapena atate wake ...

Ndiuze zambiri za makolo a mtsikanayo. Amayi - Sofya - ntchito anayendera chilengedwe. Iye - lililonse ntchito mkazi, ndipo ngakhale kugwirizana kumangitsa ofesi zachikondi. Ntchito si lalikulu, ndi banja - mopepuka. Ngati kokha mu maonekedwe zinali moona mtima. Iwo anawononga kudzikonda talente mwamuna waluso. Ndipotu, mmisiri zinachitika, thandizo la mwamuna kapena mkazi (mkazi). Chifukwa Chikhulupiriro Papa akuthandizeni wake chikondwerero awo kalembedwe kulenga, ntchito anatsimikiziridwa. Kodi kukhala moyo zaka 2-3 ndi waumphawi, kusowa kwa ndalama. Sofya Vasilyevna akanati kuuzira mwamuna wake kulenga mwaluso wina, kumutonthoza pamene zolephera. Koma mkazi wake ankafuna ndalama yomweyo. Chifukwa iye, ndi khalidwe amphamvu, adawawumiriza mwamuna wake kuti kulenga, ndi chabe kutengera zojambula zogulitsa. Iwo simunandikhudze iye mwanjira imeneyo ndi ntchito yonse inatha. Ndiyeno, pamene panapezeka kwambiri yapamwamba ntchito kalozera, Chikhulupiriro bambo anatembenuka pa iye.

Agogo anali "mayi Asya"

Mmene wopatsa moyo mwana cheza cha kuwala wakhala agogo mu banja limene makolo amakhala limodzi okha ndi Chizoloŵezi analemba penetratingly Aleksin ( "Katundu gawo"). Chidule cha nkhaniyi sangathe anauyamba dongosolo la zochitika.

Ndipotu, tikuona ndi maso athu pafupifupi anachira msungwana, okongola, anzeru, mtundu, kukhala pansi pa malamulo a moyo, amene amadziwa kukhala oyamikira ndi kuyesera kupita onse kupulumutsa banja lake, amene kuwononga bambo ake ndi mayi. Ndipo likhale chozizwitsa wamng'ono, ine ndinawuka ichi "WAMOYO" pa osauka dothi moti kudzikonda kwa makolo agogo ake.

Bakuman amayamikira izo, kotero mayi bambo anga chimafuna Anissya osati agogo, ndi "mayi Asya". Movingly limafotokoza nkhani ya agogo ake mtsikana Aleksin ( "kugawa Malo"). Chidule cha nkhaniyi, kwenikweni wake, ndi mawu a wauzimu ungwazi bambo a mayi a mtsikanayo.

moyo ft

Osati akunesa si anaumitsa mkazi anachita omangidwa ake. Twente-chaka mwamuna Anissya anaphedwa kutsogolo. Iye ali anakweza ndi Papa Faith. Agogo anali kuona kuti chinthu chofunika kwambiri, chimene iye anali ndi chizolowezi - kukhala wojambula. An organic, masoka nzeru za mkazi anabadwa mu banja wamba, nkhani "Kudulidwa kwa chuma." Chidule lili mawu chisoni bwanji Chikhulupiriro Papa kwa munthu yowala ndi yabwino, inasanduka mediocrity, kukhala henpecked. aphunzitsi ankamuona makings luntha wamphamvu, kalembedwe chakechake, chimene iye, munthu wopanda mphamvu, ndiye lawonongeka kukopeka ndi mkazi wake.

Za mmene nthawi imodzi Agogo kudzikweza pa guwa la kusamalira m'tsogolo mwanayo, akutiuza kuti, "Kudulidwa kwa chuma." Chidule cha nkhaniyi muli mavesi mmene popeza okonzeka moyo wake, mkaziyo adatenga mwakhama ntchito yowonjezera anamwino kupereka mnyamata si zoipa kwambiri kuposa mabanja bwino kwambiri. Komabe, waluso, kukhala ndi vuto ngati, chinazilala ... Mmodzi wa ambiri chisoni moyo nkhani namatetule wa imfa chimagwirizanitsa chidule cha nkhani "Kudulidwa kwa chuma."

Aleksin Anatoly ndi wachifundo ndi chifaniziro cha "Choncho mayi." Ndipo momwe aliyense! Ndipotu anthu amenewa, gwero la chikondi ndi kudekha mtima, dziko lawo. Akupita dziko ubwino ndi kuwala, kusamalira banja ndi kuwathandiza - ichi credo agogo Vera, potsatira chitsanzo cha mlongo wake wamkulu.

About mlongo agogo a

kudzipereka kuti amakonda Mbali wamba mokoma mtima, pathetically limatiuza "Chigawo cha chuma" A. Alexina. Chidule nyumba nyenyeswa za zokhudza mmene mlongo Manya analeredwa "Asya mayi", kuchotsa bambo akufa ndi mayi. Big mtima anali akazi awiri okalamba.

Mlongo wamkulu agogo mpaka imfa yake (ankakhala m'mudzi) imatumizidwa mzinda wa mitsuko wosatha wa zachilengedwe ndi masamba. Nthawi zambiri, analemba makalata kwa okondedwa awo. Bambo ndi mayi Chikhulupiriro ankakonda, koma konse pitani mwakayakaya agogo Manya. Small, mwakuwoneka mwatsatanetsatane, koma chimene chinapangitsa kuti callousness!

Kukhala kapena ngati

Osati maganizo okha, komanso chikukanika moyo amasonyeza mwachidule nkhani, "kugawa Malo" (Aleksin). Analysis wa opangidwa wolemba bwino kwambiri owerenga. Anthu a otsutsana ichi, pa dzanja limodzi, ndi chikhulupiriro, agogo ndi mlongo wake, Manya, ndi pa zina - amayi, abambo ndi amayi wantchito. The moyo choyamba, Kutsata zochita zawo ndi chikumbumtima chake. Mchitidwe chachiwiri, amatsatira mfundo imene "ngati zikuoneka zokha anthu abwino." Monga mukuonera, pali vuto la Hamlet mtundu "kukhala kapena ngati?".

Kodi zotsatira zake kumabweretsa udindo wina mu moyo? Yankho yaitali chimagwirizanitsa mwachidule nkhani yakuti "Chigawo cha chuma." Aleksin limasonyeza bwanji, m'nkhani yoyamba, anthu osati kupulumuka ndi vuto, komanso kuti tikhale ndi kukhala bwino ophunzira apamwamba, oyera.

Mu mulandu wina, ndi chibale ndi wosweka. Anthu kukhala kopanda, wonyozeka ndi kufa. Ndipotu, si nkhani zimene munthu, zabwino kapena zoipa, kukhala ankadana, ofooka mavuto.

Pa tsoka komvetsa chisoni anawomba nsalu abale, koma osati Atafika kopanda mtima sclerosis agogo Mani ululu analemba Aleksin ( "kugawa Malo"). Mwachidule, ndi zilembo zazikulu za nkhaniyo momveka chodabwitsa kusonyeza mmene tsoka la kusungulumwa anthu osiyana mu dziko lero.

Kusamalira agogo nawalanditsa Chikhulupiriro chifukwa cha zoopsa kubadwa, zingatanthauze mosalephera kusungulumwa.

Koma banja la makolo ake n'kugwa chifukwa cha dyera lawo.

Mavuto a m'banja Vera a

Mayi akhala manyazi bambo ake ndi salemekeza izo. Ndi iwo, nawonso poyera flirts wantchito wake wina adyera komanso oipa, dzina Anton Aleksandrovich. Chikhulupiriro Eti adzaitana wake Moms anzake nkhondo chilengedwe. Munthu uyu angathe kuuma. Iye ngakhale kumayesera kuti apereke mphatso chikhulupiriro, koma mtsikana wanzeru akukana iwo.

Iye chisoni bambo ake, amene anachitira ntchito udindo wa woluza ndi henpecked owathandiza akuyandama mu mtsinje wa moyo.

Court wa m'gulu la chuma (Choncho mutu wa nkhani) amanyamula chiopsezo kutha kwa banja. Koma mtsikanayo Vera, amene anali kudziwa zabwino choncho wachiritsidwa, nzeru kuposa makolo awo. Iwo negates dongosolo lonse, kukana kukhala ndi aliyense wa iwo, kuti iye akhoza kusiya ndi gawo la chuma, amene angapite kwa agogo anga.

Amayi ngati khalidwe oipa

Gwirizanani, osati amapezeka mabuku, pamene khalidwe oipa amachita ngati mayi wa khalidwe waukulu. Chidule cha buku "kugawa Malo" kutiuza ndendende zikatero. Komanso, fano analengedwa ndi Alexina, sangatengedwe kukhala atypical. Chotero mapindikidwe wa munthu si zachilendo ku moyo wamakono.

Kodi timamva sitampu "malonda mkazi"! Mama Vera ndi zoterezi dona ku chinthu ubwino malonda: ozizira wamkazi wokongola, losavuta kaso malonda zovala, logic mabuku ndi streamlined mawu, mphamvu yodabwitsa ntchito ...

Anthology mmodzi wa fano zikusonyeza typecasting bwino mayi Vera a Anatoly Aleksin ( "Gawo chuma"). Chidule cha nkhaniyi lili ndi chenjezo kwa malonda madona wathu wokongola: simumasewera kwambiri mosaganizira posamutsa nzeru ozizira kulankhulana kuntchito pa ubwenzi ndi anthu ake mbadwa.

Tiyeni kupenda zochitikazo. Pa pempho la mayi anga agogo Vera anapita ku ntchito kusamalira mtsikana wodwala. Ngakhale zoopsa kubadwa anafufuza ndi matenda a madokotala ankachita okha agogo Vera a. Anauza mtsikana kusuntha, zonse kulankhulana naye mtima ndi zolephera ndi mavuto.

Wosayamika mwana apongozi kwa

Pofuna kusunga izi ufulu wantchito pafupi Mwana wamkaziwe, chikhulupiriro mayi ngakhale chisokoneze ukwati akutulukira wa mayi wake m'chilamulo. Iye anamupangitsa sayenera kukwatirana ndi munthu amene anam'konda Anissya zaka seventini, yatengedwa kumverera moyo wake wonse.

About wosayamika wa bizinesi yake ndi mwana yankhanza Limanena za "kugawa Malo" A. G. Aleksina. Chidule mankhwala limapangidwa umboni zithunzi monga callousness likunyonyotsoka chiwawa.

Mama Vera nsanje apongozi chifukwa chakuti mwana wakeyo kwambiri Ufumuyo ake.

Soulless mkazi anakankhidwira kunja kwa nyumba ya zopindula wake! Anachiritsa mwana apongozi anali osafunika wanzeru mkazi. Agogo anapita ku nyumba ya mlongo wake akufa. N'zokayikitsa kuti moyo wake kuzunzidwa akufuna china kuposa imfa. Capricious mwana wamkazi mu apamwamba wake amene abisa lingaliro sneaky, angwiro.

ziyenda Mapa

Mwana wosiya akazi ngati chilibe mawu zochita banja. Kwenikweni zonse zatha?

Komabe, chiyembekezo mpaka pano, kuti kanthu osayenera sadzatenga malo. Chikhulupiriro simudzamvera chisankho aliyense yemwe chimatsutsana ndi maganizo ake ndi chikumbumtima. Si pachabe Aleksin anasankha dzina limeneli chifukwa khalidwe lake.

Iye, ngakhale opezeka m'mabuku a mayi anga, amachitira nkhanza kwa pakalibe agogo ake okondedwa, ndipo anati kuti iye anali kupita nthawi yomweyo.

Pomaliza

Inu simungakhoze kukhala kunyumba ataye mwachikondi mabanja awo! Nthano Alexina masamba owerenga osayanjanitsika.

Zingamvekere kwambiri nkhani kukanikiza: maphunziro ndi umoyo wa ana, ndi udindo wa aliyense wa ubale wa banja mu banja pakati pa mibadwo, zomveka ndi zolinga m'maganizo. Nkhani komanso okhudzidwa kuti amapereka wapadera Chinsinsi banja ndi harmonization a anthu: kupereka wachikondi mnansi, losamala mtima miyoyo yawo.