Mkangano mu Nyanja Khasan - rehearsal Khalkhin Gol

Relations pakati pa USSR ndi Japan mu 1938, sitinganene kuti wochezeka, ngakhale ndi Tambasula chachikulu.

Chifukwa cha phukusi ndi China pa mbali ya malire ace, ndicho ku Manchuria, iwo unalengedwa ku Tokyo womwe zoyerekeza boma la Manchukuo. Popeza January 1938 Soviet akatswiri asilikali nawo nkhondoyo kumbali ya China Army. Ku doko la Hong Kong ndipo Shanghai kutumizidwa luso atsopano (akasinja, ndege, zida zankhondo, kachitidwe mpweya chitetezo). Sichili chinthu chobisika.

Pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene panali kusamvana pa Nyanja Khasan, ndege Soviet ndiponso kuphunzitsa anzawo Chinese kale anawonongedwa mu ambiri mpweya wa ndege Japanese anapezerapo mndandanda wa kunyanyala mpweya pa airfields ndi zapansi asilikali. Iwo ndi chonyamulira ndege "katundu wa Yamato" anali kumizidwa mu March.

Kucha zinthu zimene zimakupangitsani kukuza ufumu, utsogoleri Japanese anali ndi chidwi kudziyesa mphamvu ya Army wa USSR. Boma Soviet, chikhulupiriro mu nzeru zawo, zinthu chimodzimodzi mwamphamvu.

Nkhondo pafupi ndi nyanja Hassan ali prehistory ake. June 13 mobisa anawoloka Manchurian malire Heinrich Samuilovich Lyushkov, plenipotentiary woimira NKVD, yemwe ankayang'anira nzeru ntchito ku Far East. Kutembenukira ku mbali Japanese, anasonyeza kuti iwo zinsinsi zambiri. Iye anali ndi chinachake kuuza ...

Mkangano mu Nyanja Hassan anayamba ndi zazing'ono koyamba, mfundo ya Japanese reconnaissance mayunitsi topographic. waudindo aliyense amadziwa kuti buku la mapu mwatsatanetsatane lisanayambe padzakhala ntchito mseru kutanthauza anthu amene amachita mbali yapadera ya mdani Nkosatheka ziwiri mapiri malire Zaozerne ndi mphete, limene lili m'mbali mwanyanja. July 12 yaing'ono detachment alonda Soviet malire anatenga kukwera ndi mizu iwo.

N'zotheka kuti zimenezi sibwezi mavuto onyamula zida pafupi ndi nyanja Hassan, koma pali nkhambakamwa kuti ndi wachinyengo Lyushkov nakopa lamulo Japanese mu Soviet kufooka chitetezo, mwinamwake n'zovuta kufotokoza zochita zina za aggressors lapansi.

15 July Soviet kapitawo akuwombera wapolisi Japanese, zikuoneka kuti kuutsa kuchita ichi, ndipo wamupha. Ndiye malire ayamba kuswa postman ndi makalata udzafunidwa kusiya mkulu-auka. Zimene kuti analibe bwino. Ndiye, July 20, 1938 Japanese kazembe mu Moscow Commissariat Litvinov amapereka musankhepo, amene amapangidwa mmene mofanana otchulidwa wotumizira.

nkhondo inayamba pa July 29 pa Nyanja Khasan. Kuti mphepo misanje Zaozerne ndipo anapita akamuuze gendarmes Japanese. Panali ambiri, chabe kampani, komanso asilikali anali khumi okha, anayi a iwo anafa. A platoon wa asilikali Soviet anathamangira kwa chithandizo. Atathamangitsidwa nkhondo.

Komanso - zambiri, nkhondo pafupi ndi nyanja Hassan ikupita patsogolo. The Japanese ntchito zida zankhondo, kenako regiments awiri analanda mapiri. Kuyesa kuwachotsa yomweyo sanali bwino. Moscow akufuna kuwononga kutalika pamodzi ndi mphamvu akagwiriridwa lapansi.

Mpweya zoponya mabomba katundu TB-3 munaukitsidwa, iwo mwazisiya pa malinga mdani matani oposa 120 mabomba. mphamvu Soviet analibe chidwi luso mwayi kuti mwayi wa bwino Japanese osiyanasiyana. BT-5 ndi BT-7 akasinja sanali kwambiri mu nthaka chinyontho, koma mdani analibe ndipo zimenezi.

6 August nkhondo pa Nyanja Hassan inatha mu chigonjetso lathunthu Red Army. Stalin n'kutunga izo mapeto zofooka za bungwe monga gulu OKDVA V. K. Blyuhera. Pakuti otsiriza, izo idatha kulephera.

Apeza Japanese lamulo sanali, zikuoneka kukhulupirira kuti Chifukwa kugonjetsedwa kwa ukulu kachulukidwe wa Red Army. Patsogolo anali Khalkhin cholinga.