Mabuku amasiku ano okhudza chikondi. Kodi ndi buku lamakono lotani lokhudza chikondi?

Mabuku amasiku ano onena za chikondi ... Amanena kuti mabuku abwino okhudza chikondi alembedwa kale. Ndi zachilendo, sichoncho?

Only ellipsis

Ndi kupambana komweko tingatsutsane kuti zomwe zatulukiridwa mu field of physics kapena chemistry zakhala zikupangidwa, ndipo palibe zinsinsi m'mbiri ya anthu, kaya padziko lapansi kapena m'chilengedwe chonse. Monga mwa mafunso a chirichonse padziko lapansi, ndipo pachikondi cha chikondi, n'zosatheka kuthetsa, kokha ellipsis, chifukwa ndi anthu angati - nkhani zambiri, ndi malingaliro, malingaliro, zochitika zomwe sitingathe kuziyerekezera, ndi zina zomwe ziri zosiyana. Chinthu china - ndi ndani ndi momwe zimakhalira izi kapena nkhani yachikondi. Pano mungathe kuyankhula za zabwino, luso, ntchito zakuya, monga akunena, kwa zaka mazana ambiri kapena, mosiyana - za "chikondi chotsika mtengo mu chivundikiro chofewa".

Mabuku amasiku ano okhudza chikondi

Mtundu woterewu monga buku lokonda kapena lodziŵika bwino limadziŵika kuyambira masiku akale a ku Greece. Ndizosangalatsa kuzindikira kuti chiwembu cha ziwembu sichinasinthe kwambiri kuyambira zakale mpaka lero. Anthu otchulidwa kwambiri ndi anyamata ndi atsikana. Zowonongeka, pakuyang'ana koyamba, msonkhano ukufulumira kukhala chinthu china - chikondi, chilakolako chosatsutsika ndipo, potsiriza, chikondi. Komabe, sikuti zonse ziri zophweka, ndi zovuta, ndipo nthawi zina mphamvu zosadziwika zamatsenga zimatsogolera okonda kuchokera ku paradaiso. Kodi iwo adzatha kuthetsa zopinga zonse, kuwuza tsogolo lawo kukhala "ayi" mwamphamvu ndi kukhala kosatha palimodzi? Kodi malingaliro enieni amawagwirizanitsa iwo kapena chinyengo chabe ndi kudzidzinyenga? Ndipo chikondi n'chiyani?

Ntchito zonse zakale ndi zolemba zamakono zimapitirizabe mpikisano wopanda malire wa mafunso osatha ndikufufuza njira zabwino zothetsera. Ndipo popeza palibe kapena palibe aliyense m'dziko lino lapansi angakhale abwino, ndiye zosankha sizileka kuchuluka. Kotero, ndi yankho lotani kwa mitu yamuyaya ya chikondi yomwe timapatsidwa kwa ife ndi mabuku amasiku ano?

Chikondi chosiyana

Chikondi ndi chosiyana: wokonda, wokongola, wodekha, wakuya, wachinyamata, wokhwima, wokhudzana, wodalirika, wodalirika, wina wa moyo ndi ... Ndi anthu angati, njira zambiri zowonjezera kumverera kotereku. Choncho, masamulo a mabuku ogulitsa mabuku amasiku ano amakhala odzaza ndi zolemba zokopa komanso mayina okondweretsa. Kodi ndi mawu ati "Masenti makumi asanu a imvi", "Ma makumi asanu amawoneka mdima" kapena "Mafilimu makumi asanu"! Kodi munganene chiyani za ntchitozi, lolembedwa ndi Erica Leonard James? Ziri zovuta kukhala zolinga, ndipo sizingakhale zoyenera kuyesa pa nkhaniyi, chifukwa ndikufotokozera malingaliro ake - kuwerenga zoipa. Pa mbali imodzi, mabuku atatu onse onena za chikondi choyamba, zabwino kwambiri zamakono, zogulitsidwa kwambiri m'mayiko 37 a dziko lapansi. Ndipo mbali ina, chinenerocho n'chodalira, chiwembucho ndi chachikumbutso, chikumbutso cha zolaula zolemba za "Kukongola ndi Chirombo", koma kudziyerekezera ndi mafilosofi amatsenga za "masewera" awiriwa angapangitse - chikondi ndi chidani, kumverera kwakukulu ndi chilakolako , Zabwino ndi zoipa.

Stephanie Meyer ndi saga yake yosatha "Twilight"

Kuchokera pa mfundo iyi, Stephanie Meyer ndi nkhani yowonjezereka komanso yosangalatsa kwambiri. Poyamba, ma buku amatha kufotokozedwa ngati "mabuku okhudzana ndi chikondi cha achinyamata" - ana aamaphunziro a ku America masiku ano amakhala moyo wamba, samamvetsetsa makolo omwe samamvetsetsa, amapanga mabwenzi atsopano, amaphunzira, amakangana, komanso amakondana ... koma ndani? Kukondana ndi vampire ... Mbali ina ya iye imakhumba magazi ake ndi imfa, ndipo ena - amakonda mtsikana wokoma mtima kwambiri ndi wamkulu. Mbali imodzi ya iye imayesetsa kukhala ndi moyo wokhetsa magazi mogwirizana ndi iye mwini ndi dziko loyandikana nalo, ndi lina - likufuna kupatsa moyo kwa satana, chifukwa, ziribe kanthu kuti amathera nthawi yochuluka bwanji, adzakhala nthawi yaying'ono, amafunikira kokha kwamuyaya. Kodi chidzapambana chiyeso? Mabuku onse anai omwe ali otchuka pamakalata amalembedwa mosavuta, ngakhale pena paliponse, koma kwa chinenero chonse chomwe chilipo, mungathe kunena "chotupitsa" - mosavuta komanso mofulumira kuwerenga ndi liwiro lomwelo "lopidwa" ndipo laiwalika. Nanga bwanji za "maphunziro apamwamba"?

Ndipo nyimbo zamakono zamakono zimati chiyani za chikondi?

Zamakono zamakono - kuphatikiza kophatikizana kwa mawu, ngati ayi ... Ndipo komabe n'zosatheka kukana kukhalapo kwake. Ambiri mwa mawu akuti "masewero" kapena "okalamba" pali chiyanjano chokhazikika - chinachake chokalamba kwambiri, koma osatayika kufunikira, kufunika, kufulumira ndi kuzama, mosiyana - zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi nthawi ndi mafashoni. Komabe, ngakhale lero wina angathe kulemba olemba ambiri amasiku ano omwe ntchito zawo zidzathetsa bwinobwino mayesero onse a nthawi. Nchiyani chimatithandiza ife kutsimikiza molimba mtima ndi mofulumira? Chilankhulo chabwino, machitidwe, zovuta komanso zojambulajambula, ziphunzitso zakuya ndi zina zotero. Koma sizo zonse. Chinthu chachikulu ndi talente ya wolemba, yomwe sitingakwanitse kulephera kutsatira malamulo ena, n'zosatheka kufotokoza m'mawu. Inu mumangotenga bukhu, yambani kuŵerenga ndi kuchokera kumasekondi ochepa oyamba, phatikizani mu mawu atsopano, mwanjira ndi malingaliro. Koma sizo zonse ... Ndiye zikutanthauza kuti matsenga omwewo, amatsenga, chozizwitsa - chichiteni chirichonse chomwe mukufuna - chikuchitika ndi anthu zana.

Nkhani zokondweretsa

Kotero, mabuku amasiku ano amakamba za chikondi, poyamba, Milan Kundera ndi buku lake "The Unbearable Lightness of Being" (1984). Kuzama kwakukulu ndi zonyenga zingatchulidwe bwanji mu mutu wa bukhuli. Kodi bukuli ndi liti? Nthaŵi yogwira ntchito ndi zaka 60 zapitazo. Zochitika za ku Prague. "Prague Spring" ndi masamba omvetsa chisoni a mbiri yathu yamba, kulowa kwa asilikali a Soviet n'cholinga chotsutsa chiukitsiro ku likulu la Czech. Potsutsana ndi zochitika izi, moyo wa a protagonists - wochita opaleshoni Tomas ndi mkazi wake Theresa - akupitiriza. Njira yawo ya moyo imayesedwa, kenako yodzala ndi misonkhano yodabwitsa ndi zochitika. Misonkhano yawo yoyamba inali yotheka chifukwa cha zochitika zingapo zodabwitsa, zomwe sizingatheke. Kumverera kwa wina ndi mzake ndi kosavuta. Nsalu ya chikondi chawo imachokera ku zingwe zopanda malire ndi ulusi, zomwenso zimagwirizana mosiyanasiyana, ndipo zimasiyana mosiyana ndi zina. Kodi ndi zophweka kwa iwo komanso kwa aliyense wa ife? Ndipo inde ndi ayi. Chilichonse mu dziko lino chiri chimodzimodzi ndi chimodzimodzi panthawi imodzimodziyo: mosalekeza komanso mosavuta, wamba ndi wodabwitsa, mwakuya ndi mozama, akuyang'ana kuchokera mbali yowoneka ...

Mabuku okhudza chikondi: amakono, akunja

Panthawi ina panali mnyamata wazaka khumi ndi zisanu, mwana wa sekondale dzina lake Michael. Panthawi ina panali mayi wamng'ono wokongola wa zaka makumi atatu ndi zisanu dzina lake Hannah. Kodi pangakhale chiyani pakati pawo? Funsoli likuyankhidwa ndi mlembi wa ku Germany Bernhard Schlink mu buku lake lotchuka kwambiri The Reader (1995). M'malo mwake, phompho lonse - kusiyana kwakukulu kwa msinkhu, malingaliro osiyana, zosowa zosiyana, njira zosiyanasiyana za moyo. Koma chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi nkhondo.

Zili ndi gulu la asilikali a Germany, mwinamwake amachitira zolakwa zoopsa za chipani cha chipani cha Nazi, ndipo iye - kupita ku chiwiri pambuyo pa nkhondo, kuyesa kumvetsa makolo ake ndi agogo awo, koma panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, kuwadzudzula, kuwadzudzula. Koma, monga akunena, zambiri zomwe sizigwirizana pamodzi, zimasiyana kwambiri ndi zowonjezereka, zowonjezera komanso zowonjezereka. Ngakhale mawu awa sangakhale lamulo lokopa, chifukwa chachikulu cha chikondi. Kumverera uku sikungabweretse pansi pa lamulo lirilonse. Icho chimaphatikizapo ndi kutsutsana kosalekeza ndi zodabwitsa. Awiri akhoza kukondana kwambiri, ndipo panthawi yomweyi aliyense amatembenuza moyo wa wina kumoto weniweni.

Chikondi cha Michael ndi Hannah, chosatheka, chachilendo komanso chachilendo, poyamba, ndikudzidzimutsa yekha, ndikuchotsa zonse zosafunika, zosafunika, kuziyika, ndikukhala mayankho osatha komanso nthawi yomweyo ndikukhala ndi mayankho okonzeka. Iwo. Ngati simukukonda mabuku okhawo okhudza chikondi, zamakono, akunja kapena apakhomo, koma mabuku abwino ndi nkhani zakuya zomwe zimakupangitsani kumva ndi kuganiza, buku la "Reader" la Bernhard Schlink ndi la inu.

Audrey Neffenegger ndi mkazi wake The Time Traveler's Wife

Atakumana koyamba, anali ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, ndipo anali ndi zaka makumi atatu kudza zisanu ndi chimodzi. Iye anamutsogolera iye ku korona pamene iye anatembenuka twente-firii, ndipo iye anali sate-firii ^ Zosangalatsa? Kambiranani ndi Henry ndi Claire - otchulidwa kwambiri mu buku la Audrey Neffenegger "Mkazi Wopeza Nthawi" ndi buku lomwe silinganyalanyaze pokambirana za "mabuku amasiku ano", "ma roman romance".

Amanena kuti aliyense m'mabuku amawona chinachake chake, chimodzi ndi choletsedwa, china chimakhala zithunzi. Kodi mukuwona chiyani pa mafano a Henry ndi Claire? Kumbali imodzi, yochuluka yomwe siyiyonse yowonongeka ndi nkhungu, kumene iye ndi iye amakumana nayo, imayamba kukondana, kukwatira ... Ndipo pa inayo?

Henry ali ndi matenda ovuta a majini - matenda amtunduwu m'kupita kwanthawi. Iye amadziwa zonse zokhuza zake zamtsogolo komanso zam'mbuyo, koma palibe kanthu pompano - kutuluka kwake mwadzidzidzi ndi maonekedwe sakudziwiratu. Amapatsidwa kuti abwerere ku nthawi zosangalatsa kwambiri za moyo, kuti aziwatsitsimutsa mobwerezabwereza. Komabe, imfa, kusungulumwa, kukhumudwa ndi mantha sizinakwaniritsidwebe, ndipo zimayesetsa ndi chipiriro chomwecho chomwe chimakhala chimwemwe ndi chimwemwe. Kusiyana kokha ndiko kuti ndikosavuta kugwirizanitsa ndi chisangalalo chimene chinakondweretsa kusiyana ndi kuzindikira kuti sikutheka kupeŵa kuzunzika ndi kupweteka. Musalole pomwepo, koma amalandira mphatso iyi kwa milungu, kapena chilango, ndipo molimba mtima amatenga njira yopita patsogolo mtsogolo. Claire, bwenzi lake lokhulupilika, samangokhalira kumbuyo kwake, ndipo amasiyanitsa pakati pawo nthawi ndi nthawi, komabe amamukonda ndikudikirira, pakuti ngakhale mizere yolunjika yofanana yosawoloka , onse amapita limodzi, pafupi ndi chirichonse .

Mosakayikira, bukuli likhoza kuikidwa pa shelefu yotchedwa "mabuku osangalatsa okhudza chikondi." Otsutsa amakono ndi mawu onse amamutamanda. Komabe palibe utsi wopanda moto. Ena amatamanda mlembi chifukwa chachinsinsi chake ndi kulondola pofotokozera anthu, ena amatamanda kukoma kokwanira. Ndani ali woyenera ndi yemwe sali - ziri kwa inu. Chofunika kwambiri - tiyenera kuwerenga mabuku amakono okhudza chikondi.