Chiameniya asilikali. Kufotokozera ndi mbiri ya yatsoka

Wa asilikali Chiameniya - onyamula Mphamvu ya Republic of Armenia. Army analengedwa January 28, 1992, patangopita miyezi yochepa ufulu anatsimikizidwa mu dziko. Pamene analengedwa mu malo oyamba n'komwe ndi zochitika monga udindo lawolawo la Nagorno-Karabakh magulu amene thandizo kunali kofunika nkhondo yolimbana ndi pretensions la Azerbaijan. Komabe, anafunsa ndi zambiri yaitali cholinga - chitukuko cha wodziimira mfundo asilikali.

Pa nthawi chasanduka yaing'ono, koma mwangwiro, nkhondowo-wokonzeka mphamvu yodzitetezera. Monga tinaonera usilikali m'gulu la asilikali Chiameniya siteji mapulani amayenera kukhala wokhutira (mu nkhani kumbuyo), kuti athe kukhala ndi mphamvu kubweza matenda Azerbaijan ndi Turkey.

nationalists kwakukulu ndi kulimbikitsa malingaliro amtopola, monga Israel, kutchula mfundo dziko la Armenia wazunguliridwa ndi adani, ndipo asilikali ayenera kukhala mu mlingo wapamwamba okonzeka, kuti athe kupulumutsa nkhonya onongani kwa mdani kwa masiku angapo. mfundo zonse ziwiri ziyenera kufanana ankhondo Chiameniya ayenera kukhala laling'ono, agile, ndi mayunitsi mwangwiro ophunzitsidwa. Komabe, kunapezeka kuti ntchito yogwira poyamba inkakhala asilikali 30,000, ndi 1994 chiwerengero chawo anafikira anthu 35,000.

Mapangidwe asilikali Chiameniya zinachitika mu magawo atatu. Mu February 1988, ndi chiyambi cha nkhondo Nagorno-Karabakh, ndi zigaŵenga Chiameniya wagawo pofuna kuthana ndi mphamvu Chiazebajani m'chigawo inakhazikitsidwa. Mu gawo lachiwiri, pamene nthawi yomweyo pambuyo atchedwe ufulu wa Armenia anali nawo pa Nagorno-Karabakh nkhondo, asilikali Chiameniya analengedwa - ngati pakufunika. Minister silikhali anaikidwa Vazgen Zavenovich Sarkisyan, pambuyo pa imfa yake mu kachitidwe ndi zigawenga anakhala Vazgen Mikaelovich Manukyan, wachiwiri - G. Norat wabweletsela-Grigor'yants.

Nkhondo itatha, Armenia walowa gawo lachitatu la kusintha kwa asilikali, amene ulipobe. Ambiri a alonda mkulu - anthu amene anatumikira mu Soviet Army. Malinga ndi mapangano ndi mayiko ake abwino a mabwalo a iwo anali atatumiza asilikali 1,500 kuphunzitsa mu Russia ndi Greece. Ndi 1994 Ministersva silikhali wakhazikitsa mulingo umene chiwerengero cha asilikali amene anayenera zomwe anthu 50,000, ndipo vuto la nkhondo lowonjezera powatchula malo.

Kunali kofunika kulimbikitsa ulamuliro pa dera la mbiriyakale ya Zangezur, yomwe ili m'malire ndi Iran. Pulogalamuyi kuonjezera asilikali a chitetezo m'gulu pa ntchito yomanga maofesi atsopano a asilikali, makamaka malire aku Iran-Chiameniya, mlatho watsopano ndi payipi mpweya kwa Iran. Pa nthawi ya nkhondo, asilikali Chiameniya anali tcheru nthaŵi zonse mkulu, ikuthandizira chitetezo wa chigawo Zangezur, kutsogolo kwa exclave Chiazebajani wa Nakhichevan (kumadzulo).

asilikali Chiameniya ndi bungwe mofanana ndi mmene monga asilikali a mayiko ena amene anali gawo la USSR. Koma pali zosiyana: mndandanda wa mayunitsi asilikali kuvutika. Lero, Armenia ali bwinobwino ndikukhazikitsa dongosolo boma ngati kuli kotheka kuti modernize asilikali ake ndi chida chamakono. Dziko akanali asapita kwambiri mtundu mtima ndi Russian Federation, amene anawapatsa ufulu kukhala ndikathundu zida Russian pa mtengo yafupika, ngati alibe ufulu.