ARI - matenda oopsa? Ife ankafufuza pamodzi

ARI - ndi ndi pachimake kupuma matenda, chimene anthu ambiri amakhudza mundawo kupuma. kuchimwa amenewa kumachitika chifukwa ingestion cha mavairasi aliyense, mycoplasmas kapena mabakiteriya. Tikumbukenso kuti mmodzi yemweyo akhoza kusamutsa matenda nthawi 5-8 mkati miyezi 12.

ARI - matenda amene ndi gwero la matenda ndi munthuyo. Kufala kwa HIV ikuchitika pa matenda amenewa ndi m'malovu airborne. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ngati nthenda chodabwitsa kumachitika zina, ndipo mu mawonekedwe a kubuka mliri.

Zizindikiro ndi zochita matenda

Pachimake matenda kupuma amakhala ndi zizindikiro ndi wofatsa kuledzera, kumene kumakhudza makamaka thirakiti chapamwamba kupuma. Monga ulamuliro, kwa munthu kachilombo limasonyeza yofanana monga rhinitis, nasopharyngitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, traheolaringit, matenda ndi chibayo.

wothandizila ena etiological komanso zingachititse zizindikiro zina. Mwa zizindikiro zimenezi ayenera anatsindika conjunctivitis ndi keratoconjunctivitis (kwa adenovirus), herpangina (ngati enterovirus) krasnuhopodobnuyu chikanga (pa adeno- ndi enteroviruses) ndi wabodza croup syndrome (ndi adenovirus ndi parainfluenza).

ARI - matenda, nthawi imene (pakalibe chibayo) ndi kuchokera 1-3 kwa 4-8 masiku. Ngati mavuto monga chibayo, ndi choncho, matenda kumatenga za 3-4 masabata, ndi zina yaitali.

Kodi inu kuzindikira?

Saona matenda ARI ndi kovuta, chifukwa ali ndi zizindikiro kutchulidwa ndithu, amene makamaka m'kukoma kufooka kwa thupi, pamaso pa chimfine, chifuwa, sneezing zonse, kutentha ndi zina zotero. Komabe, zizindikiro izi zikhoza kukhala umboni wa kukhalapo kwa kuvutika ena mu thupi. Choncho, matenda etiologic opangidwa ndi dokotala nawo pokhapokha kudutsa mndandanda wa mayesero wodwala mayesero zasayansi. Monga ulamuliro, mbiri mankhwala wodwala dokotala Kwalamulidwa matenda, ndicho, pachimake kupuma matenda, ndi kumupatsa mawu olembedwa (mwachitsanzo, rhinitis, pachimake laryngotracheobronchitis, nasopharyngitis, etc.).

Kodi kuchitira?

Monga mukuonera, ARI - uyu si wamba (ambiri) matenda ozizira ndi tizilombo amene amafuna chithandizo kuvomerezedwa. Dziwani kuti ndi matenda ngati ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo kapena wothandizila ena chemo-achire chilibe ntchito chifukwa anali pafupifupi ziribe mphamvu pa HIV. Komabe, mankhwala adakali amaloledwa kutenga ngati muli toyambitsa matenda pachimake kupuma.

Nthawi zambiri, pachimake kupuma matenda ankachitira kunyumba ndi kulolerana lamulo la bedi zina, symptomatic wothandizira, mankhwala antipyretic, infusions, tiyi, uchi ndi maphikidwe ena otchuka.

zodzitetezera

Pofuna kupewa matenda amenewa, muyenera kukhala mphamvu yoteteza thupi lanu pa mlingo woyenera, kawirikawiri wonyeketsa mavitamini mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi kapena chakudya. Komanso, chifukwa kupewa fuluwenza katemera A ikuchitika (mwachitsanzo, ntchito "Remantadin" yokonza).