Aplastic magazi m'thupi

Aplastic magazi m'thupi ndi matenda magazi zovuta. Iwo amagwirizana ndi wotsikirapo yopanga granulocytes, maselo othandiza magazi kuundana ndi maselo a magazi m'mafupa. Medical terminology amatanthauza matenda a kuvutika izi hematopoiesis matenda.

Aplastic magazi m'thupi amakhala ndi kuchepa mu moyo wa maselo ofiira, limodzi ndi chiwonongeko cha maselo ofiira magazi maselo mafupa pa magawo osiyanasiyana.

Matendawa ali kungasokoneze kwambiri pa ntchito ziwalo zambiri. Choncho, mitsuko yake matenda ndi mankhwala woyenera wa matendawa amasintha khalidwe la moyo.

Aplastic magazi angathe pa msinkhu uliwonse. Koma nthawi zambiri, malingana ndi kuwerengera, ndi zambiri sachedwa matenda ali aakulu kuposa zaka makumi asanu.

Chifukwa cha matenda akhala osadziwika mu pafupifupi 80% ya milandu.

Apo ayi, malinga ndi akatswiri kafukufuku, mwina matenda chifukwa cha zinthu zina, monga ntchito nthawi yaitali mankhwala (mankhwala mankhwala antituberculosis, sulfonamides, ndi mankhwala ena antiinflammatory).

Aplastic magazi m'kati ndi inhalation yaitali nthunzi ya mankhwala enaake, mafuta, mankhwala benzene, komanso chifukwa cha kutentha kukhudzana.

Zina za boma zokhudza chitukuko cha njira matenda m'thupi, matenda osiyanasiyana mu ntchito kwa mphamvu ya chitetezo ndi endocrine.

The zifukwa pamwamba Akatswiri amanena kuti anapeza mawonekedwe a matenda.

Chikhalidwe cholowa cha matenda akuwonetseredwa mwa mitundu yambiri.

matenda osiyanasiyana ndi kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa kuvutika kobadwa nako mu chitukuko ndi kugonjetsedwa okwana mapangidwe maselo a magazi. Komanso, pali magazi m'thupi ndi kudwala kusankha.

Zizindikiro zimadalira mtundu wa chikhalidwe.

Zizindikiro za Fanconi magazi ali anaona ana aang'ono. anomalies kobadwa nako ali anasonyeza zilema mu chitukuko cha fupa minofu (clubhand, chosakwanira chiwerengero cha zala pa dzanja, etc.). Pa nthawi yomweyo pali ambiri kufooka, litsipa, chiwopsezo kuti chimfine. A magazi limasonyeza mkulu ESR. Monga ulamuliro, boma limeneli mpaka zaka khumi ndi oopsa chifukwa cha matenda mwangozi kapena magazi.

Pamene magazi m'thupi Oestrich-Dameshek palibe kobadwa nako kuvutika. mtundu uwu matenda sikawirikawiri anati.

Mu magazi m'thupi, Daimondi Black zimakupiza mu nthawi zina, pali kuwonongeka kwa maso ndi mafupa. zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti chikhalidwe ichi ndi khungu grayish hue ndi anawonjezera ndulu. A magazi limasonyeza yafupika hemoglobin ndi kuwonjezeka lakuthwa mu chiŵerengero cha erythrocytes ndi leukocytes. Monga mmene kumapeto, ambiri odwala moyo zaka makumi awiri.

Anapeza matenda pachimake Inde losiyana matumbo zambiri, impso, m'mphuno ndi magazi khungu. Pa nthawi yomweyo kukhala malungo.

Kwa masiku angapo, odwala aona kuchepa kwambiri achiyesa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi, maselo oyera ndi maselo ofiira. Survey limasonyeza chopinga wa selo kusasitsa ndi kunyoza m'magazi. Imfa akupezeka pafupi masabata anayi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu.

mawonekedwe Subacute amakhala ndi magazi zochepa kwambiri. Moyo kuyambira chiyambi cha matenda zimasiyana miyezi itatu ndi atatu.

Mawonekedwe a matenda aakulu pang'onopang'ono otaya. Iwo amakhala ndi kuchotsedwa yaitali.

Odwala ndi zinchito adrenal insufficiency amapezeka normocytic normochromic magazi mu wofatsa. boma ndi nthawi zambiri zimavuta kudziwa zokwanira, chifukwa cha kuchepa munthawi yomweyo mu buku plasma.

Chifukwa cha kuphwanya ntchito haematopoietic kwa chiwindi akufotokozera macrocytic magazi m'thupi.