Aldebaran (nyenyezi). Aldebaran mu kuwundana Taurus

Pabuka nyenyezi Aldebaran (onani chithunzi kumanja) ndi okalamba kwambiri ndi yaikulu. Iwo likukhalira kuti red-hot mpweya chimphona, malinga kuwerengetsera asayansi, makumi anayi chabe koposa dzuwa. Aldebaran Ngati anaikidwa pa limazungulira dzuŵa, padziko kukafika ku kanjira Mercury a.

Bright "Maso" mu kuwundana Taurus

Malo a nyenyezi Aldebaran - kuwundana a Taurus. Nthawi zambiri mapu zakuthambo, izo ankafotokozedwa ngati diso la Taurus. Chifukwa cha ichi chinali chinyezimiro chake ndi aone wa kumwamba usiku.

Aldebaran - nyenyezi a kawalidwe kalasi K5 III lalanje nyenyezi. Kwenikweni ndi yowala kwambiri. Aldebaran ngakhale mmodzi wa makumi awiri nyenyezi yowala, amene Tingaone Earth. Kachiwiri, poyerekeza ndi dzuwa, luminosity ake kuposa nthawi 153. Ndipo zimenezi ngakhale kuti kutentha m'munsimu Aldebaran dzuwa ndi pafupifupi 2,000 madigiri Kelvin.

Ndi osasamba variable nyenyezi. Komabe, monga kusintha izo kuwala, sitingathe kuona ndi apoyera. Only mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo zina zapadera chingwe.

Aldebaran ali ndi danga - pafupi naye, pa mtunda wa 3.5 kuwala zaka, ndi nyenyezi anzathu. Izi ndi wofiira nyenyezi yaing'ono M-mtundu.

Aldebaran - nyenyezi ndi dzina Arabic

Ndi manambala oyambirira "Al" mu dzina nyenyezi momveka bwino magwero Arabic. Kotero izo ziri. Dzina limeneli likuchokera ku Chiarabu. Ikumasuliridwa Russian, amatanthauza "wotsatira", "kupita pambuyo." Choncho ngati nyenyezi mu chimachititsanso usiku kumwamba kumbuyo Pleiades.

Choncho n'chifukwa chiyani yowala ndi noticeable nyenyezi Aldebaran amatchedwa dzina Arabic?

Mu magulu ano European zakuthambo ndi mayina Latin, koma ambiri a nyenyezi iwo - Arabic. Ndipo kunapezeka motere.

Mu 140 AD, mkasidi ku Alexandria Klavdiy Ptolemey anasonkhana mafotokozedwe a nyenyezi 1025 ndi moyenera, anawaitana. Ngakhale Europe anakumana nthawi ya mdima. Pa sayansi kuthambo ndiponso makamaka, palibe ngakhale adakumbukira. Ndi Aluya chabe chidwi kumwamba usiku. Iwo m'chinenero chawo buku la Ptolemy ndipo anapitiriza kufufuza. zakuthambo Arab anapeza nyenyezi zoposa, amene iwo dzina lake, ndithudi, Arabic. Pamene Europe anazindikira kulakwa kwawo, cholowa Ptolemy anali kale ngati Arab "Almagest". Ulaya, osati anayamba kumasulira m'chinenero chawo.

Choncho panali dzina la "Aldebaran". Mwa njira, poyamba ankatchedwa Ptolemy nyenyezi Lamparusom. Kutanthauza "muuni", "nyumba".

Royal nyenyezi

Chifukwa kuwala kwake ndi aone, Aldebaran ndi pakati pa Royal Nyenyezi ndi lakumwamba Atetezi of Ancient Persia.

Ngakhale kalelo Aperisiya anaona nyenyezi, zomwe ndi zosavuta kupeza mu usiku. Aldebaran wapatsidwa katundu Mulungu ndipo akutchedwa Chachinayi Royal Star ndi Mtetezi wa Kumwamba. ena atatu Royal Star pa ndime naye - izi ndi Antares, Regulus ndi Fomalhaut.

Kale izo amatchedwanso Aldebaran diso la Taurus, dambo bulauni kapena zipolopolo.

M'nthano ndi yophiphiritsa chigawo chimodzi

Anthu akale anatipatsa nambala yaikulu nthano. Aliyense kuwundana kwenikweni Unalimbitsa bodza. Choncho makolo anayesa kusunga ndi kutithandiza kumvetsa uthenga wofunika kwambiri. Taurus kuwundana imene nyenyezi Aldebaran ndipo ndi imodzi mwa nthano ya Greece wakale wodzipereka.

Padangokhala mfumu Agenor anali ndi ana atatu ndi mwana wamkazi wokongola Europe. Iye anali wokongola kwambiri kuti zikugwirizana ndi zinangokhala mulungu wa Olympus. Tsiku lina, pamene Europe anali kudzionetsera ndi anzake mu dambo, ine ndinamuwona iye wamphamvuyonse Zeus. Ndipo iye anakonza kukaba kukongola. Kuchita dongosolo lake, Mulungu inasanduka ng'ombe moyera-ndipo anapita pansi.

Pamene Europe ali unachoka anzake, iye anaona nyama okongola kuti kuyang'ana pa iye ndi maso ake aakuluwo ndipo wokongola, monga ngati akufuna chinachake kunena. Europe anayamba kusisita izo ndi makhalidwe ake nyanga wokongola yaitali. Kusewera, iye anakwera pa nsana wa ng'ombeyo. Ndiyeno chinyama, ngati kamvuluvulu, ali anathamangira ku nyanja. Europe ndi mantha ndipo anayamba kulira, koma ng'ombe kale anathamangira m'madzi. Popeza anawoloka nyanja, anasiya chilumba chokongola cha Kerete. Ngakhale Europe anatsogolera ndekha, ng'ombe inasanduka amphamvu ndi otchuka Zeus. Choncho iye anakhala wokonda Mfumu ya Olympus ndipo mbampasa ana atatu.

Ng'ombe wakhala oyanjana nayo mphamvu, mphamvu ndi kupirira. Anthu ena anali totem kuti akhoza kuteteza motsutsana magulu mdima.

Koma nanga maso? Pambuyo Aldebaran - nyenyezi, chimene chimafotokoza diso la ng'ombe, osati nyama lonse. Ikuimira diso - ndi kuwala, luso kuwona, nzeru, ndipo ngakhale clairvoyance. thupi Ichi ndi chizindikiro dzuwa kapena gwero la kuunika Mulungu. Zili ngati chimachokera akamanena za munthu. Malinga ndi nthano, Europe sankadziwa pamaso Zeus, nagwa chikondi ndi ng'ombe maso ake wokongola yowala. Iwo likukhalira kuti Aldebaran - ndi maso ng'ombe Zeus, ndi Diso la Mulungu.

Kutanthauza nyenyezi nyenyezi

Okhulupirira nyenyezi ankakhulupirira kuti Aldebaran - nyenyezi kuti akhoza kupereka munthu mphamvu wamphamvu, wapamwamba ndi ulemu, koma nthawi khalidwe lomwelo chiwawa ndi makhalidwe a kusakhazikika.

Aldebaran limaperekanso kubereka munthu. Pankhaniyi tili mu malingaliro ndi chiwerengero cha ana (ngakhale n'zothekanso), pamene nambala maganizo ndi ntchito zimene zimabwera m'maganizo.

Openda kuti maonekedwe a nyenyezi kwathunthu zimadalira munthu, msinkhu wake chitukuko. Ngati ndi otsika, ndiye zikuoneka ngati Kuuma opusa, wapamwamba kugonana ukapolo, kapena limaoneka lokoma awo. Pa mlingo mkulu, nyenyezi akhoza kupereka munthu masomphenya auzimu, luso kuwoneratu ndi tanthauzo wobisika wa zinthu. Ndiyamika Aldebaran, munthu akhoza kuona ena mwa. Pambuyo nyenyezi yake - ndi Diso la Mulungu.