Zoweta nkhumba: kumene akukhala?

Masiku ano, waukulu ziŵeto ndi nkhumba zoweta. Kodi iye amakhala ndi zimene kudya - izi ndi zinthu zimene zidzakhudza mtengo ndi kukoma kwa nyama yake. Izi oimira lalikulu nyama zokhala-hoofed ali wakhama kwambiri ndi omnivorous. Choncho, iwo akhoza kubweretsa ndalama wabwino ndi chisamaliro chabwino ndi zinthu ufulu aliyense amene wataya iwo. Nzosadabwitsa chinyama ichi chinali oyamba, omwe kalelo kuŵetedwa munthu.

Provenance

Makolo lalikulu deta ogawika-hoofed anali nguluwe, kapena, ngati iwo mwinamwake otchedwa, chilombo nkhumba. Kodi iwo kudziwika kwa onse. Ndi pafupifupi dera lonse la Europe, koma m'mbuyomu, likukhalira, kutengedwa mu Africa, kumene iwo onse zinawonongedwa pa nthawi imodzi kwa munthu. Malo amene Boar zakutchire zimagwiritsa nkhalango ndi udzu malo.

Omnivorous ndi unpretentiousness mu chakudya - ndi mbali yapadera, amene tinatengera kwa makolo awo kuŵetedwa nkhumba. Kodi miyoyo nyama, ndi kuti pakhale ana ake ambiri - zina zingakhale malo oterowo, imene nthumwi zambiri zina zokhala-hoofed nyama kulibe konse. Iwo akhoza kuthetsa pafupifupi malo alionse ndipo analibe mavuto chakudya. Choncho, akatswiri anapeza umboni wotsimikizira kuti zaka zikwi khumi zapitazo, anthu ndasunga nkhumba ndi kudya nyama zawo.

Kodi anali kuweta?

Pamene alimi woyamba ndi minda kufesa, nguluwe, ankakopa mbewu za zomera zosiyanasiyana zitengere kwa minda usiku ndi kuba zokolola. Anthu anali "usiku akuba 'yogwira nkhondo mbaphata nkhumba zakutchire. Small nkhumba azolowera nyengo yatsopano ndi kumbuyo. Ndipo panali zoweta nkhumba. "Kodi amakhala ndi chomwe akufuna mawu a masiku ano?" - funso ili tsopano chidwi kwa onse omwe amachita nkhumba. Ndipo yankho lophweka, izi ogawika-hoofed lalikulu kuyambira nthawi yakale kwambiri ndinazolowera zikhalidwe za moyo kuti kulenga anthu angathe kukhalira m'maiko onse ndi pafupifupi maiko onse.

Mu North America, nyama litapita ku Europe ndi apainiya Spanish. Chifukwa chakuti anthu a m'dziko okhala kumeneko kale anakumana ndi nkhumba, yomwe anthu a ogawika-hoofed awa nyama kuthawa kwa iwo. Motero, m'mayiko amenewa M'malo mwake, panali nkhumba zakutchire, kumene iye akukhala lero. Iwo ali pa nthawi, anthu okhala pa dziko anabweretsa wosakanizidwa wa Boar European zakutchire ndi nkhumba zoweta.

Panthawi imeneyi, iwo anasonyeza kuti chiwerengero zonse nyama za biliyoni, kuŵetedwa nkhumba ndi ochuluka kuposa lalikulu nyama padziko lapansi.

Features ya anthu ndi moyo wawo

Pakali pano, nkhumba zoweta zimasiyana makolo awo, komabe, ena zizindikiro za Boar zakutchire ndi chibadidwe oimira amakono awa a mitundu. Ali sankaona koma kumva chidwi kwambiri ndi kwambiri otukuka kununkhiza. Iwo anapulumuka kwa nthawi yaitali ng'ombe nzeru ndi komwe amakhala nkhumba, izo angalenge phanga weniweni wa kunyumba kwake, kotero kusamalira ana awo, pokhapokha, ndithudi, zinthu kulola.

Oimira awa a nyama zokhala-hoofed ndi chakudya yaikulu ya mafuta ndi choopsa kwambiri kutenthedwa. Choncho kodi moyo nkhumba, kunyumba, ndipo mosaganizira mtundu wa, m'pofunika pamaso pa madzi kuti nkhumba akhoza kudzikonda malamulo thupi kutentha zawo. Ndipotu, pamene iye anali atagona matope matope, amatero osati chifukwa chokonda dothi, koma kuti si kuti kutentha sitiroko.

malo

Masiku ano ali kwambiri chitukuko cha kuswana nkhumba, choncho pali malo ochuluka ndi m'mayiko nkhumba moyo. Mwina malo okhawo padziko lapansi pamene inu simungathe kuona mamembala a ziweto izi - ndi Antarctica.

Agogo - nguluwe, amene adakali moyo mu Nkhalango za padziko lathuli, koma ana awo - anthu kuŵetedwa nkhumba, kumene amakhala kunyumba? Iwo likukhalira kuti iwo pastoralists kumanga makola ndipo pigsties, komwe iwo amadya ndi kuwasamalira. Mbali A nyumba zoterezi ndi m'malo pansi pamakhala anabala pansi. Izi zachitika kuonetsetsa kuti nkhumba akhoza kukumba kuti iye amakonda kuchita zambiri kwa nthawi yaitali.

anthu phindu

anthu ambiri kuchita ulimi nkhumba, zimapezeka ku nyama, kuwonjezera nyama, zambiri mafuta ndi khungu. bristles awo ouma amapatsa anthu mwayi wotulutsa zosiyanasiyana maburashi ndi maburashi.

Fans bowa ntchito nkhumba snoops. Iwo akhoza, chifukwa kukhala lakuthwa kununkhiza, kupeza truffles kawirikawiri ndi zokoma. Masiku ano, asayansi anaphunzira ngakhale kuti ndikasendeza ziwalo, ena nkhumba yomwe ankatha kupulumutsa moyo wa munthu.

mfundo zosangalatsa

Iwo likukhalira kuti wakale Aigupto ndi deta Chinese nyama zokhala-hoofed anali lopatulika. Iwo anali otsimikiza za izi: a nkhumba amene amakhala ndi Mitundu mu malo ndipo adzalamulira chimwemwe komanso mtendere. Kudya nkhumba chakudya amaloledwa yekha pa nthawi ya maholide achipembedzo, ndi madokotala a mankhwala kuti nthawi anapangidwa kuchokera magazi nkhumba ndi, chiwindi kapena ya ndulu ali kuchiritsa katundu. Pamene nyama amafa, anthu ngakhale nawayika m'manda improvised nkhumba chokongoletsedwa ndi miyala akuda.

Popeza nkhumba ndi luso yochepa kuti excrete thukuta - iwo thukuta yekha ikhale pamphuno, iwo sangakhoze amakhala m'mayiko otentha kwambiri. Choncho, ngakhale kalelo cattlemen-wongosamukasamuka ayipanga toyesa a mtundu mu zipululu.

Papuans akukhala Papua New Guinea, analenga mwambo wa nkhumba. Chifukwa cha zimenezi membala zonse kunachitika wa banja, amene akhoza kudya chakudya mwachindunji pa tebulo pamodzi ndi ena onse. Apa iye analankhula ndi dzina, kulankhula ndi olimbikitsa, ngati wopunduka dzanja kapena kuvulala munthu. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, nyama ndi amakonda ambuye awo, kuti kulikonse silipita.

Tsopano anthu ambiri nkhumba inasanduka gwero lenileni la ndalama wabwino. Izo wakula monga maofesi apadera mafakitale komanso mabanja payekha. Koma Mulimonsemo, anthu adzachita nkhumba, sadzatayikiridwa kusankha malonda.