N'chifukwa chiyani nkhuku kuikira mazira popanda likule? Kodi kudyetsa atagona nkhuku kunyumba

Nkhuku angatchedwe zosangalatsa ndi zopindulitsa ankapitabe, pamene kwa mwini wosadziwa wa farmstead payekha apa pagona deceptiveness ena. Chirichonse Zikuoneka lophweka: muli kugula nkhuku, chakudya, madzi, ndi chirichonse - mazira watsopano ndi wathanzi wambiri lalikulu amayenda. Zochita pali mafunso ambiri.

Chifukwa mbalame m'mbuyo? N'chifukwa chiyani kupanga dzira akugwa, pali rasklov? N'chifukwa chiyani nkhuku kuikira mazira popanda likule? Iwo ankadziwa kuti kupatuka aliyense mwakale ayenera kuonedwa ngati mbendera kuti nkhuku sungakhoze kubwera ndi kuwauza mwini chiyani kwenikweni si kukhuta. Choncho, mwiniwake wa chisamaliro komanso mmene chokwanira malangizo mofulumira zinthu zidzakhala chinsinsi bwino ndi dzuwa ya agulupa payekha.

Aziona ubwino wa mazira

dzira Mkhalidwe ayenera kukhala mawonekedwe zonse, ndi chipolopolo yosalala ndi amtengo amphamvu popanda tokhala ndi matendawa,. Mosiyana ndi zimene ambiri amakhulupirira, chipolopolo mtundu ndi kuwala kwa yolk alibe ubale kwa quality, zonse zimadalira mbalame kawetedwe ndi machulukitsidwe wa carotenoid zakudya kuti basi anawonjezapo yolk mu mitundu chakuya.

Koma boma lokha yolk, albumen ndi chipolopolo ndi zambiri zimasonyeza thanzi la mbalame. Ngati nyumba anagwira nkhuku dzira popanda chipolopolo, ndi umboni wosatsutsika wakuti zinthu osokonekera, ndi kusankha zikhale posachedwapa. Mosiyana ndi zolakwika zazing'ono, monga mazira yaing'ono kapena dvuhzheltkovyh, icho chiri chizindikiro kwambiri.

N'chifukwa chiyani nkhuku kuikira mazira popanda chipolopolo

Ngati dzira chipolopolo ndi chosakwanira kapena ayi zinaoneka kamodzi, ndiyeno zonse mu dongosolo, izo zikhoza kuonedwa monga ngozi. Mwina izi ndi kulephera zigawo thupi, amene anatuluka pa zifukwa sikuthandiza ndi angaimbidwenso yokha. Komabe, ngati nkhuku zonse amaoneka mazira zofewa, mukhoza kuganizira dongosolo ndi kufunika kanthu.

Kwambiri chabwinobwino ndipo mosavuta kudzudzulidwa Baibulo - izi ndi zolakwika zakudya. Nkhuku amakonda chizindikiro chosowa kashiamu ndi mme- zinthu chakudya - iwo anayamba n'kumamujompha mwendo mazira zawo monga mwachibadwa timakonda mpaka vuto la. Kulingalira khamu kusintha kudya gawo lina rasklova popanda kubweretsa pamaso mazira popanda mthunzi. Komabe, chotero zosalongosoka kupanga dzira angakhale zimasonyeza matenda, matenda majini, ndi utatha ngozi.

Alipidwa chakudya cha nkhuku kuseri

Ngati ndi nkhuku wosazindikira pamene mwiniwake safuna kufunsa mafunso okhudza chakudya chabwino, anthu mbalame kochepa, izo akudyetsedwa nyenyeswa chakudya patebulo la makamu. The pazipita kuti kupereka eni - ndi nthawi kudya tirigu. Ngati nkhuku anaika dzira popanda chipolopolo, kupanga izo kusintha kwa chakudya choko rakushnika, akuchita izi eggshells.

Pa nthawi ina, pamene si "nkhuku zisanu ndi tambala," ndipo osachepera awiri kapena atatu khumi bwino anayamba mbalame, mosavuta ndi yopindulitsa kwambiri kumakhaladi kusunga chakudya mbalame. Pankhaniyi palibe kufunika zina zilizonse, ndi zinyalala ku khitchini ndi kudya kuposa wina. Ngati mavuto apitiriza pamene kudyetsa mbalame forage katswiri pa atagona nkhuku, ukuchitira umboni matenda. Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mbalame akhudzidwa ayenera kuyitana owona zanyama kapena kusintha nyumba ziweto ndi culling kusankha.

"Hen kuyenda pa chifuniro": chifukwa mfundo imeneyi?

Pogula mazira nyumba zambiri azimva chenicheni chimene "chifuniro cha nkhuku amayenda". Ogula iwo ukuchita monga akangane mtima kugula mazira zoterezi. Ndipo ichi ndi Choonadi, ngakhale ndi zonyozeka.

Nthawi zina, ganizirani zimene kudyetsa atagona nkhuku kunyumba, chabe kosathandiza, mbalame azichitira tirigu kuti izo mmbuyo coop lapansi. Mu anthu uyu ali pamalo oonekera, kusiyana kwa zakudya mbalame nkhaniyi ndi zodabwitsa chabe. Mavuto ndi chipolopolo mu njira ayenera kukhala, chifukwa nkhuku calcium, chikumujompha nkhono ndi phindu la chakudya pa pamalo oonekera mu chikhalidwe sapereka mu kukayikira.

Komabe, n'zotheka mu nthawi zina kwambiri - akhoza kuba nkhuku, pali nthawi zonse zolusa omwe si mantha kudya nyama wachifundo. Free-zosiyanasiyana zoweta nkhuku - zoona, mkanganowo ndi: mazira adzakhala chokoma ndi wathanzi. nkhani ina ndi kuti nthawi zambiri ndi yaing'ono bodza wogulitsa.

Wokonzeka chakudya kapena chakudya organic?

Pa siteji ena a mapangidwe ulimi lalikulu ang'onoang'ono funso amakhala losafuna. chakudya Natural ndi zabwino, koma pakapita nthawi, mwiniwake wayamba zitsamwitsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito, mukudabwa kuti chifukwa chiyani nkhuku kuikira mazira popanda zipolopolo kapena, oipitsitsa, kugwa pa mapazi awo. Pang'ono ndi zambiri zomveka kusamutsa nyumba mu chakudya yomalizidwa moyenera, olemera ndi calcium, potaziyamu, phosphorous, ndi kufufuza mfundo zofunika. Pawiri chakudya zodula zokha mwa mawu a manambala yaiwisi, koma amapulumutsa nthawi, ochepa odwala mbalame, kupanga dzira wokometsedwa kufa wolemera nyama wachinyamata kwambiri yafupika. Ngati ndi wamba nkhuku nyumba, wokhala ndi nkhuku ochepa, ndiye inu mukhoza kuchita ndi njira improvised.

Kodi kupanga zakudya lathunthu angapo zigawo?

Kuti banja lililonse, alibe mapulani kugulitsa mazira, zokwanira wodzichepetsa coop, mpaka akaidi khumi. Pankhaniyi, funso mmene kudyetsa atagona nkhuku kunyumba, nthawi zambiri anakumana ndi liwu monga kupanga sanali zinyalala. Kumene, mbalame zakudya ayenera kukhala lonse mbewu, koma chakudya zinyalala ku khitchini, nawonso kukhala womuyenerera wapatali kwa nkhuku chakudya. Monga mchere ndi vitamini zowonjezera mukhoza kugula mkulu khalidwe premix, lomwe Ndipotu, wokonzeka zovuta zinthu biologically yogwira ntchito yopanga chakudya.

Pamene premixes sitili mu zakudya atagona nkhuku ayenera zidzawonjezedwa: akuchita izi eggshells, tchizi, nyama ndi fupa chakudya, choko, rakushnik. Chifukwa ichi mazira ndi wabwino, ndi thanzi mbalame adzasintha kwambiri. Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti ndi kuchepekedwa kashiamu ndi mme- zinthu choyamba mafupa mbalame zowawa chuma chofunika kwa chipolopolo amachokera mafupa. Ndiko kuti, zonse kuwonekera dzira zofewa - ndi alamu mu thupi la nkhuku ali m'mavuto.

kusintha nyengo chakudya

Kumbuyo nkhuku zakudya wayamba kusintha kwakukulu ndi nyengo. Ndi yozizira mochedwa kapena kasupe oyambirira pali mazira popanda chipolopolo. Kodi kuchita mu nkhani iyi, ndi momwe kupewa vuto limeneli?

Losowa vitamini D imalipidwa mwa zina zapadera akhoza ziziwayendera bwino ku mafuta chakudya nsomba, nyama ndi fupa chakudya. Nkofunika kwambiri kupereka mbalame ndi mavitamini, anawonjezera kudyetsa udzu, masamba. Nkhuku mofunitsitsa kudya silage, ngati kukonzekera nettle ndi nyemba matsache, m'nyengo yozizira adzakhala Kuwonjezera kosangalatsa chakudya. Ofunda masiku momveka mukhoza kuona kuti suti nkhuku sunbathing, akuyesera kuti vitamini D.

Ngati zazikazi angathe kuyenda kunja kwa nyumbayo, ndiye ndi mavuto dzira khalidwe zimachitika kamodzikamodzi. Mbalame mwachibadwa kufunafuna chakudya kuti chofunika pa nthawi ino. Pa ufulu osiyanasiyana nkhuku zakudya unalemeretsa kwambiri mapuloteni chakudya ugwire mphutsi, tizilombo slugs ndi nkhono. Alipidwa Nkhono - mapuloteni zovuta mu wrapper mwambambande calcium, kotero kuyenda kwa nkhuku - ndi mtundu wa ulendo chimadyo amene amapita ku phindu lake okha.

Nkhuku matenda okhudza khalidwe dzira

Kuwonjezera pa kupanda zinthu zofunikira mu chakudya, mmene angakhale ndi osiyana ndi matenda. Komabe, khalidwe la chakudya ndi ndiye njira zina bwanji chifukwa cha ulimi dzira ndi mankhwala khalidwe. Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa cha nkhuku kuikira mazira popanda chipolopolo, izo zimakhala infestations mphutsi, matenda tizilombo, ndiye akuvutika nyumba yonse nkhuku ndi nkhuku si mumtengo. Iyi ndi mycoplasmosis, avian fuluwenza, matenda opatsirana, ndi matenda ena. Kudziwa zifukwa Ndi bwino kuitana vetenale amafuna mayesero zasayansi. Nthawi zambiri, monga miyeso ndi matenda ali wokonzeka kuthana ndi ng'ombe, kubwereza amafuna thanzi ndi kukonzanso kupanga coop, amaganizira zosowa za mbalame.

Kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro a nyumba nkhuku ziweto

Ngati nkhuku zonse kudya chomwecho, ndi mazira zosalongosoka ndi mbalame imodzi kapena ziwiri, ndi chikhalidwe majini vuto mu mbalame izi zingaoneke malformations zosiyanasiyana. Banja ayenera nthawi zonse rejuvenation zigawo katundu, ndipo ngati nkhuku kuikira mazira zofewa-shelled pa moyo ambiri a zinthu izi imvera culling.

Popeza pachimake kupanga dzira nkhuku pali awiri basi, munthu pazipita zaka zitatu rejuvenation zonse za nyumba n'kofunika Mulimonsemo. Pamene nthawi zina kuoneka mankhwala ndi zilema sangathe makamaka mukudabwa chifukwa dzira popanda chipolopolo, monga kusintha yoyenera ndandanda wa culling. Chithandizo ndi ndalama kwambiri zinthu zikhoza kuonedwa njira zambiri uweme, koma musaiwale kuti ulimi - wanzeru dera la moyo, kumene amaganiza mtengo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri ku Pazinthu zakuthupi, ndi ndalama kwa yokonza nyama ndi mbalame kuti si ndakuwonetserani, monga wolowerera.