M'mimba mwa piglets: zimayambitsa ndi mankhwala. Kodi kudyetsa nkhumba

Panopa alimi ambiri ali nawo nkhumba kuswana. Ichi ndithu ndi bizinezi, amene ayenera kumwedwa mokhudzika. Nkhumba kwenikweni kukhazikitsa zinthu zonse zofunika kuti kukhala omasuka, mwinamwake iwo akhoza kudwala, ndipo zimenezi zingayambitse kutha kwa gulu lonse. M'mimba mwa nkhumba - vuto wamba anakumana ndi obereketsa ambiri. Mankhwala m'mimba ayenera kuyamba pomwepo chifukwa mwina chifukwa cha matenda osiyanasiyana, omwe nthawi zambiri kuyambitsa imfa ya nyama. Pamene zizindikiro choyamba ayenera yomweyo kuyitana owona zanyama.

zambiri

Kuswana ziweto chifukwa wambirimbiri ndikawapempha. The kuisamalira muyenera achinyamata ndi akulu, choncho n'kofunika kulenga zinthu zabwino nkhumba m'ndende. Kulephera kutsatira ulamuliro wa kudya, mochedwa zokolola barani ndi pakalibe mulingo woyenera firiji kumaonjezera ngozi ya nyama matenda osiyanasiyana opatsirana, tingayambe kutha kwa anthu onse. Ngati Piglet m'mimba chochita mu nkhani iyi, inu kuphunzira. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kum'patsa chithandizo chokwanira ndipo yesetsani kudziwa chifukwa cha zizindikiro za matendawo.

Zimayambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba

M'mimba mwa piglets kumachitika chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, mfumu pakati ndizo

1. matenda kagayidwe kachakudya chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi kapena zakudya zosayenera. Izi kumachititsa kwambiri ngati m'badwo wa nkhumba - 1 mwezi.
2. chitetezo chokwanira ofooka anachititsa oyambirira kutengerapo nkhumba ndi mkaka anthu kuti chakudya nthawi zonse.
3. Kupanda chithandizo chokwanira, auve ndi zosayenera zili microclimate mu malo.
4. Nthawi zambiri m'mimba mwa piglets akufotokozera chifukwa majeremusi osiyanasiyana m'mimba ndi matenda opatsirana chifukwa cha matenda kapena ndi amayi odwala.
5. Madzi akuda.
6. Kusagwiritsa kudya.

mwapadera ziperekedwe nkhumba kudya moyenera chifukwa iwo angaperekedwe, osati onse zakudya ndi nyama chakudya. Kodi kukhala zakudya za ng'ombe, tikambirana zina.

mawu ochepa A za chakudya

M'mimba mwa piglets (kuposa kuchiza matenda, mudzaphunzira mtsogolo) angathe kupewedwa, ngati mutapeza zakudya zoyenera kuti iwo. Chinthu ndi nkhumba yodziwika ndi chilakolako chawo omnivorous ndi lalikuru, kotero kuti ali okonzeka kudya zonse.

Yambani muyankhe funso ili: "Kodi kudyetsa nkhumba" Kodi kuli kofunika kulingalira zimene kupereka koletsedwa. Zakudya ayenera kukusalani m'mimba iliyonse kwambiri chifukwa cha chakudya, mankhwala okhala ndi zinthu zoopsa ndi chakudya moyipa. Komanso ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwunika kuti chakudya sanapeze zinthu dziko lililonse monga zidutswa za chuma, miyala, tchipisi nkhuni ndi ena, chifukwa iwo ingawononge thirakiti m'mimba ndi chifukwa magazi mkati.

Zimayambitsa matenda aakulu

matenda aakulu a ziwalo ali ndi poizoni chifukwa cha mowa nyama zinthu zosiyanasiyana poizoni komanso woopsa, amene sakhoza yekha amayambitsa kutsekula m'mimba mwa piglets, komanso kuyambitsa imfa yake. Kawirikawiri, chifukwa cha matenda amenewa ndi mwini sizikugwiridwa poizoni monga petulo, palafini, mankhwala banja kapena utoto, omwe kuwameza nkhumba. Izi zikhoza kuphwanya uziyenda yachibadwa a dongosolo m'mimba ndi matenda chiwindi.

symptomatology

Mukaona m'mimba mwa piglets, amene chithandizo ayenera kuyamba posachedwapa, ndiye limasonyeza vuto ndi matumbo. Self-matenda kudzakuthandizani kuti zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• yatsoka a m'mimba limasonyeza mavuto ndi matumbo;
• frothy - chizindikiro cha matenda opatsirana;
• ngati m'mimba mwa piglets zobiriwira kapena chikasu, izo zikusonyeza ndi chimbudzi zoipa chakudya mu intestine yaing'ono;
• kuwala mtundu kulekana zimachitika pa matenda osiyanasiyana chiwindi;
• wakuda kapena wofiira chopondapo ndi chizindikiro cha magazi mkati;
• ngati mphamvu ya kayendedwe matumbo si lalikulu kwambiri, vuto la m'mimba mwa piglets kuposa kuchiza amene mudzaphunzira pansipa, ndi kutukusira kwa intestine, ndipo chimbudzi kwambiri lotayirira limasonyeza pamaso pa mavuto aakulu kwambiri;
• mu kukhalapo kwa fungo zosauma za nyama ayenera kufufuzidwa pamaso pa matenda matumbo;
• wowawasa fungo amasonyeza wonongeka a dongosolo m'mimba.

Ngati zizindikiro pamwamba ali limodzi ndi kusanza, malungo ndi kumaliseche kwa maso, n'kutheka, mu nyama chakudya poizoni, amenenso wamba chifukwa cha tilinazo kwambiri kwa m'mimba kwa chakudya. N'chifukwa chake m'pofunika kuti atenge udindo kwa funso mmene kudyetsa nkhumba.

Chithandizo cha m'mimba mwa piglets akhanda kunyumba

Imfa piglets chifukwa m'mimba ndi mkulu, monga kwambiri kawirikawiri kayendedwe matumbo kuyambitsa madzi m'thupi, ndi nyama chabe kufa. Pali milandu pamene madzi m'thupi wathunthu akubwera maola 12 atadwala. Kotero ngati inu mungazindikire kuti nkhumba anaonekera chimbudzi lotayirira, m'pofunika ayamba mankhwala mwamsanga. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kupereka nyama chakudya cha madzi, kuteteza matenda bwino madzimadzi. othandiza kwambiri m'mimba nkhumba ndi saline njira kukonzekera amene adzafunika supuni imodzi ya mchere ndi shuga mu 200 ml madzi.

mankhwala a matenda otsekula m'mimba

M'mimba veterinarians tisonyezeni osiyana nkhumba mankhwala kukonzekera ndi kanthu odana ndi matenda ndiponso kupewa madzi m'thupi. The zida ambiri ndi "Akolan" ndi "Amoxicillin". wothandizila wabwino "Brovafom" - latsopano mankhwala m'kamwa ntchito, ali ndi kanthu wamphamvu kwambiri komanso zothandiza.

Tikumbukenso kuti anapatsidwa mankhwala aliwonse yekha chofunika molumikizana ndi zakudya kwambiri. Mofulumira ndondomeko kuchira ndi normalization njira kagayidwe kachakudya, tsiku loyamba la matenda n'kofunika kupereka ambiri ng'ombe kumwa. Koma kudya, ndiye tsiku lina ayenera anasiya kuti kuchepetsa katundu intestine lapansi. Pa tsiku lachiwiri analola chakudya pang'ono.

njira m'mimba Chithandizo wowerengeka

Watsekula m'mimba mwa piglets bwino kuthandiza kusamalira teas zosiyanasiyana mankhwala, monga chamomile kapena nettle. Iwo mwangwiro tikuona poizoni m'thupi ndipo yeretsani izo. Osati zoipa kumathandiza watsekula m'mimba decoction wa thundu makungwa ndi senny kulowetsedwa, amene amapereka nkhumba kangapo patsiku musanadye kudya.

Ngati kutsekula amalimbikira kwa masiku angapo, kenako tikhoza kuyamba kumwa decoction wa nyama ku muzu chicory, kukonzekera limene lingafune magalamu 50 muzu pa lita imodzi ya madzi.

Ngati mupereka nkhumba "Brovafom", latsopano zimene mankhwala, ndi womuyenerera kwa izo congee. Kuti akonze izo, kutenga kilo theka mpunga, kuthira malita asanu a madzi ndi simmer mpaka dzinthu kwathunthu kuphika. msuzi Izi bwino amateteza matumbo, enveloping ndi Choncho kupanga chotchinga choteteza.

Normalization njira kagayidwe kachakudya

Nthawi zambiri, kutsegula m'mimba, amagwirizana ndi chisokonezo kagayidwe kachakudya kuti zimachitika chifukwa kudya zosayenera kapena matenda osiyanasiyana a dongosolo m'mimba. Choncho, imathandizira pa ndondomeko ya ayambe nkhumba, ndikofunika kuti abwezeretse microflora m'mimba ndi matenda njira kagayidwe kachakudya. Izi chingapezeke pokhapokha ngati inu kusankha chakudya choyenera kwa chinyama. Kupereka piglets ndi mavitamini zonse zofunika, iwo ayenera kuperekedwa mafuta nsomba zonse.

Ndili wamng'ono kudyetsa nkhumba ayenera pamodzi ndi chakudya chapadera, monga gawo limene lili zambiri mavitamini ndi zakudya zina zofunika kukula yachibadwa nyama ndi thanzi labwino. Njira yokhayo mudzatha kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi ndi kuchepetsa mwayi wa nkhumba matenda ake osiyanasiyana.

Azilipira kwa akusowa vitamini A, mu Piglet zakudya ayenera kulowa mkaka, nyemba, lunguzi ndi kaloti. chakudya Natural akhoza m'malo ndi kukonzekera zosiyanasiyana vitamini kuti kupereka nyama kamodzi pa tsiku pambuyo kudyetsa. M'pofunikanso kupereka wambirimbiri nyama chitsulo, mlingo tsiku lomwe ndi 10 mg. akusowa yake osati chifukwa maonekedwe a m'mimba, komanso magazi m'thupi.

zodzitetezera

Inu mukudziwa kuti m'mimba ndi kuopseza yaikulu moyo wa nkhumba ndi chithandizo yake. Komabe, matenda ndi kosavuta kuchiza ndi kupewa mawonetseredwe ake, choncho ndipofunika kutsatira zina zodzitetezera.

Pamene kuswana nkhumba tikulimbikitsidwa:

1. Kutsatira malangizo chakudya.
2. The zakudya ayenera zigwirizana wa zakudya ndi kudyetsa wolemera mu mavitamini, mchere ndi zakudya zina.
3. Osavomerezeka mofulumira kubala wathunthu kusintha zakudya. Pitani ku zakudya zina pang'onopang'ono zedi yaing'ono kwa nyama bwino ndinazolowera zakudya zatsopano.
4. Pamene mankhwala kudyetsa piglets analimbikitsa pogaya.
5. Samalani ndi kutsitsimuka kwa chakudya ndi madzi.
6. Pitirizani ukhondo mu khola.
7. Khalani chipinda, limene analembapo nkhumba, ndi microclimate akadakwanitsira. The mpweya uyenera kukhala ofunda, osati konyowa.

Kuyambira nkhumba zinthu kumadalira osati kokha thanzi, komanso miyoyo ya nyama, ngati zikugwira kuswana ng'ombe, ndiye kulabadira mfundo zimenezi zofunika.