Mapiri a Tajikistan: kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Kale anthu ambiri amakopeka ndi mapiri. Tajikistan - dziko la oundana zazikulu ndiponso mapiri unclimbed, maloto phiri climber a. Republic pafupifupi kwathunthu yokutidwa ndi pamwamba osiyana. Kwenikweni, ichi ndi chachikulu machitidwe phiri, agwilitse 93 peresenti ya dziko. Mwa njira, pafupifupi theka la dziko ndi pa msinkhu wa mamita oposa zikwi zitatu pamwamba pa nyanja.

Firn oundana kumapiri a Tajikistan

Mapiri atali a Tajikistan ndi oundana ambiri. okwana m'dera lawo - pafupifupi zisanu ndi zinayi zikwi makilomita. Oundana kuphimba peresenti asanu a m'dera okwana dziko. Chipale pa mkulu okwera pang'onopang'ono Trumbo pansi kulemera komanso kukhala ayezi firn. Amasiyana ochiritsira lalikulu mbewu kukula. M'kupita kwa nthawi, iwo condense ndi kupanga oundana yaikuluikulu.

Mogoltau mapiri ndi Kurama manambala

Mogoltau mapiri ndi Kurama mapiri ili kumpoto kwa Tajikistan. Ndipo iwo anabwera mu mizere ya Western Tien-Shan. Mountain Kurama lokwera anatambasula makilomita 170. Pachimake apamwamba lili kumpoto cha kum'mawa. Mogoltau lokwera ili pa gombe la mtsinje. Syrdarya. Small mapiri motsatizana makilomita makumi anai. Iwo amakhala ndimeyi Mirzarabat. Msinkhu Mogoltau mapiri - kuchokera mamita 320 mpaka 500. Chakumbali ya lokwera kwambiri chifukwa kwa 1000 m.

Hissar mapiri

Hissar mapiri zili pakati Tajikistan. Atazunguliridwa ndi Fergana Valley, ndi mtsinje Alai Surhoboba. Kutalika kwa Hissar mapiri - pafupifupi 900 makilomita. The chimbuzi wa Hissar mapiri amatchedwa kuti iwo. Twente-chachiwiri Congress wa CPSU. kutalika kwake - 4688 makilomita. Mu mapiri a Hissar zambiri mipita. The kwambiri - Anzob. kutalika kwake - 3372 m. Close kwa mapiri ndi mazana-kilometre Hissar chigwa moyandikana ndi lokwera lapansi.

Pamir

Mayiko ena adalowa mbiri ya phirilo. Tajikistan lili Pamirs. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa dziko wotchuka m'mapiri. Nthawi zina Pamir amatchedwa "denga la dziko." Mapiri ndi kum'mawa. Iwo agawidwa mu zigawo ziwiri: West ndi East. Kumalire ayambire pakati pa iwo, zikugwirizana nyanja ndi mapiri Yashilkul Zulumart.

Chapakati dongosolo ndi msana wa Pamir Mountains Academy of Sciences. kutalika kwake - 5757 m. chikudutsa ndi pa mlingo Blanc - pachimake apamwamba mu Alps. Pachimake pamwamba pa Academy of Sciences - Somoni. Ndi phiri lalitali kwambiri mu Tajikistan, imene imafikira mamita 7495.

History Pamir pachimake ndi chidwi kwambiri. Poyamba, iye wotchedwa dzina Stalin. Zimenezi zinachitika mu 1931. Kenaka, mu 1961, izo anadzatchedwa chikominisi Peak. Ndipo mu 1999, iye wotchedwa Somoni. Kuyambira wasefukira pansi pang'ono oundana yaing'ono. Iwo kuphatikiza ndi "m'bale" wake waukulu, wotchedwa Garmo.

Koma osati ameneyu Pamir Mountains. Tajikistan Iwo ali pachimake wina apamwamba - pachimake Korzeniowski. kutalika kwake ndi mamita 7105. Mu kumadzulo kwa Pamir chidwi view zosiyanasiyana padziko. M'tsinde mwa phiri ili pamalo okwera mamita 1,700 kuti 1,800 pamwamba pa nyanja. Kumpoto kwa mapiri atazunguliridwa Zaalaiskii osiyanasiyana makilomita 95. Kudzera chikudutsa Kezelart mamita 4280 mkulu Alpine akudutsa msewu kwambiri.

Chigwa Ferghana

Photos mapiri a Tajikistan, naperekanso m'nkhani kukongola onse umenewu ndi ulemerero. Ndi nazonso ndi Ferghana Valley, mbali ya limene lili m'dera la Uzbekistan. Umadutsa izo wotchuka "Great Pamir khwalala." The ranges unyolo kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Tajikistan, pakati Kurama lokwera mapiri Chatkal ndi Mogoltau. Kutalika kwa okwera Fergana - 320 mamita Syrdaria ndi m'zilumba zake, ndi ku mamita 800 kuti 1000 mu m'tsinde ozungulira. Mu dera la kumadzulo ndi chigwa Hunger steppe. kutalika kwake - kuchokera 250 mpaka 300 m.

AK-Lamulungu

Mmodzi wa ulemerero wa Dziko Lapansi - mapiri. Tajikistan ali china chamtengo - dera limeneli limatchedwa-Lamulungu. Mapiri ukufika mamita 5355. Okwera ili makilomita 120 kuchokera mu mzinda wa Khujand. Kudera limeneli wotchuka chifukwa zodabwitsa ndi otchuka chilengedwe chokongola n'komwe. Ridge Zodyera nthawizina kufika mamita oposa 5000. mapiri wapangidwa lubwe wakuda ndi ming'alu ndi zitunda. Gorge ndiwe wokongola kwambiri ndipo mosavuta. Iwo akhoza ankapita pa mahatchi.

Turkestan manambala

Turkestan lokwera lili pakati pa Zarafshan ndi Ferghana Valley. Iwo umachokera pa makilomita mazana awiri. Mu kumpoto, pang'onopang'ono amachepetsa ndipo itha Nuratau mapiri. Pa otsetsereka kum'mwera ndi kumpoto kwa Turkestan ndi osiyana kwambiri. Mmodzi wa iwo kwathunthu moyera-, ndi ena ndi chisanu yekha pa msinkhu wa mamita 3500 ndi 4000. Oundana, yaikulu imene - twente-mita chimango zimapezeka kokha la kum'mawa.

Fann Mountains, kapena Shahristan Pass

Shahristan chikudutsa kutalika mamita 3351 ndipo ali ndi dzina lina. Awa ndi amodzi Fann Mountains. Tajikistan ayenera kunyadira nsonga modabwitsa. Fann Mapiri yodziwika ndi msinkhu waukulu ndi kuvuta. Anthu wamba, iwo amatchedwa "konzekera".

dzina ya phiri tiri ndi wofatsa nyengo, zimene ziri mwamtheradi osati lililonse kwa okwera. Pamwamba pa chiphaso Shahristan, Chimtarga ukufika mamita 5495. Fann Mountains - amodzi mwa malo ambiri anapita alendo mu Tajikistan. Apa ndi lalikulu zachilengedwe mosungiramo kumpoto Tajikistan - Nyanja Iskanderkul.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zokopa za mapiri a Tajikistan - mchere akasupe onse otentha ndi ozizira. Iwo amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana wa mineralization kuposa analola dziko kuphunzira spa m'dera makampani zokopa alendo. Oposa mazana awiri mchere akasupe ndi m'bungwe pamaziko a m'madera awo achisangalalo kuthandiza azichitira mtima, minofu ndi mafupa, genitourinary ndi matenda ena.