Casa chikats ku Barcelona: kufotokoza, mbiri, zithunzi

Zachilendo Casa chikats ku Barcelona, zithunzi za wosawoneka kawirikawiri masamba a magazini osiyanasiyana - yowala mwaluso za mmisiri wamkulu Gaudi, amene amakopa chidwi cha bwino zodabwitsa pakati lightness ndi bulkiness. Kudzatunga kudzoza kwa chikhalidwe, wolemba wa nzeru kapangidwe zomangamanga kwambiri patsogolo pa nthawi yake, chifukwa cha ntchito yake zimene zimawoneka zachilendo ndithu, wakhala kwambiri kudzudzulidwa. Am'deralo dzina dongosolo zosamvetsetseka, chokhala phiri, "miyala", ndipo atolankhani kusekedwa "zilombo ndi dzenje" ndi kulemba ndemanga achipongwe zojambula caustic.

A mwaluso wapadera wa zomangamanga

Casa chikats si nyumba zogona, komanso chipilala mbiri, ndi pansi pa chitetezero cha UNESCO kuyambira 1984. Popular ndi alendo Casa chikats ku Barcelona - ichi ndi ntchito yomaliza yolembedwa ya namatetule wa mwini, ntchito pa ntchito yomanga zovuta zovuta. Pakuti Gaudi ndi ntchito zachilendo, wakhala kwambiri mzinda zokopa, izo zakhala zofunika pa moyo. Kungowerenga bureaucracy, ngakhale mlengi ankafuna kuponya wayamba kumanga Komabe, analandira thandizo akadali akuluakulu anamaliza ndi chimanjamanja mwaluso ankasangalala makasitomala.

Nkhani ya nyumbayi

Antonio Gaudi, kale wotchuka wamanga ndi masomphenya yachilendo a dziko, mu 1906, anakumana ndi banja lina, osati kuwerengera ndalama maphwando ndi kugula malo. Nsalu magnate Pere chikats, amene mkazi anapatsidwa cholowa pambuyo pa imfa ya mwamuna wake woyamba, kumachita zokhumba zake zonse. Olemera dona ankafuna eni nyumba, wosiyana mpumulo mu Barcelona, ndipo mwamuna wake analankhulana ndi woyambitsa wa ntchito zachilendo mapulani ndi pempho kuti amange nyumba wapadera, amene akhoza kukhala ofanana dziko.

Wabizinesi ankafuna pansi mmodzi allocated nyumba banja lake, ndipo zina ankafuna yobwereka. Makasitomala kulandidwa chiwembu yaikulu, anapereka Gaudi wathunthu ufulu kanthu.

Antonio, amene anayamba ntchitoyi, komwe kunasonyeza zongopeka lake lachiwawa, abstracted ku moyo weniweniwo. Mu nthawi yochepa anapereka chikats ankasirira mwaluso kwenikweni, kujambula tsogolo la polojekiti, chosowacho chosokonekera iliyonse. Banjalo atenga nyumba kwa lendi ku nyumba yatsopano, ndipo chotero wamanga anapanga zothetsera kwa mawonekedwe yabwino.

Pomanga wamphamvu vuto la ndalama banja padagwedezeka, akuluakulu a mobwerezabwereza chindapusa makasitomala yomangira watsopano, amene anaonekera mu 1910, olumpha applicable muyezo kukwera ndi m'lifupi mwake.

popanda zidindo

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Gaudi anatulukira kapangidwe ija, analenga "akuyandama" kugawa khoma mu zipinda ikhoza kusunthidwa, ndipo luso umenewu wakhala kugirigisha m'nthawi zakale. Anathamangitsa pambali zidindo onse alipo, kulota potsiriza kubweretsa munthu ndi chikhalidwe. Kuti kusintha kapangidwe namatetule kuwonjezera zinthu zatsopano chikukoka, koma awiri anali kufulumira wazomangamanga, kusokoneza maganizo ake.

Mwa njira, ofufuza mabwana kwambiri kuti kapangidwe ndi pang'ono wosiyana kuposa unali zinalengedwa ndi Gaudí. Mwachitsanzo, wolemba, amene akufuna kulenga nyumba yowala ku Barcelona, anafuna "atsogolere" nyumba yaikulu okutidwa ndi mipesa wobiriwira pozungulira izo. Akuluakulu a boma kuti chofunika kugwirizana zonse zochitika zonse za polojekiti ndi sanapereke chilolezo chimake maloto mu zenizeni wachangu ntchito ya wolemba. Antonio anafuna kukhazikitsa zikepe pa simenti ngakhale kuti anyantchoche akhoza kudziwa mzake ndi kukhazikitsa kulankhulana wina ndi mzake, ndipo anadza, koma zambiri mtsogolo.

Kufotokozera zodabwitsa kunyumba

Wapakamwa chodabwitsa Pedrera mu Barcelona (Spain) akufanana ndi mwala waukulu kwambiri, chifukwa cha maonekedwe a mafunde amene ankagwira ntchito nthawi yaitali chitsulo m'mbali zonse zamwano yowawitsa mipiringidzo zidachitidwa zitsulo pa mmakonde amafanana Seaweed n'zogwirizana. mizere zofewa kupita ku wina ndi mzake, ndi kusewera tsiku la kuunika ndi mthunzi amalenga nkhambakamwa za kayendedwe lopitirira: zikuoneka kuti mtsinje umayenda, umayenda pansi kuchokera pa denga, atapanga mu mwala. anaŵerama amenewa nyumba yaikulu kulenga mtendere umene maganizo. Poyang'ana ntchito surreal mapulani palibe katundu zobala makoma, ndi yoopsa phwando anakhala zikomo zotheka mawerengedwe molondola mbuye, amene analibe ufulu kulakwitsa.

slabs pansi imayendetsedwa ndi mizati akalumikidzidwa wosangalatsa, ndi makoma ndi partitions Tingapange kuti zikhoza anasamukira. Pa pempho mwini wake wa malo akhoza yoyerekeza.

Inland nyumba, umene ndi chinyezimiro cha amajambulapo maluwa okongola achilengedwe, anagawa m'zigawo. Mkati lakonzedwa kalembedwe, amene wakhala ntchito Antoni Gaudí ndi La Pedrera ku Barcelona amadziwika mitundu anamaliza, ndi mapulani ake waukulu zinthu. Aliyense wa apansi asanu ndi wapadera ndipo alibe amafanana ndi munthu yapita, kuchititsa chisangalalo mwa anthu ndi alendo.

Albucasis Gaudi

Gaudi luso, kuika mitima yawo mu zomangamanga, akuwonetseredwa mu choona kuti zachitika pa ntchito imene mawindo anali mu chipinda chirichonse. Mu Spain pa chiyambi cha XX atumwi, maofesi ambiri anali wogontha, ndi Antonio ndi njira chosiyana nthawi. Author kuchititsa nyumba nyanja maganizo ali sanamvere kuti kuwerengetsera chitsanzo, poganiza kuti akonze yachifumu aliyense chipinda ndi kutalika osiyana denga kuti ankasamba mu dzuwa. Ngakhale pali mavuto anapambana kuthetsa ntchito zonse, ndipo panali chipilala wapadera wa zomangamanga - monga ngati wotsikayo kuchokera masamba a nthano La Pedrera ku Barcelona.

Gaudi nafuna kupereka ulemerero wa chilengedwe mu mwala, analengedwa mabwalo yokumba (patios), amene osati unachitikira kwambiri kuwala, komanso zinachitika asamafalitse zipinda zonse. N'zosadabwitsa, inde kotero mwaiganizira dongosolo mpweya kuti ngakhale tsopano palibe conditioners mpweya mu zipinda, ndi izi ngakhale nyengo ofunda wa Barcelona. Komanso, poyamba anaonekera magalimoto mobisa mu mbiri ya Ulaya.

Wosangalatsa wooneka denga

Malo osangalatsa kwambiri wamatama La Pedrera ku Barcelona ndi denga bwalo, pamene kuonera kuganiza kuti kukhalapo kwa zilembo ake wosangalatsa ndipo zikuoneka kuti zapamwamba wamanga wa namatetule kulibe malire. Ndipotu, kwa nsanja chodabwitsa ndi mizati zopotoka, yokutidwa ndi matailosi ceramic (majolica), kubisala ndi mikondo mpweya wabwino ndi chimneys. Ndi zimene iwo basi sanali kufanana! Asilikali ena anaona onyamula utumiki, ena mabanga akazi Oriental uphimbika, ndi wachitatu, iwo anakumbukira yachilendo Geological formations. Kamangidwe zachilendo anali nyengo yachisanu ikupita zikamera wa kalembedwe atsopano a zomangamanga chi - chabe.

zamatsenga dziko

nyumbayi zikufunika ndi otchuka ndi olemera Spain lendi nyumba, koma ambiri a nyumba ya m'manja mwa gombe Chikatalani, agwilitse ofesi danga.

Alendo pokhapokha analola khomo la pansi dera chapamwamba 1000 mamita ² of amene adadzifula owonetsera zakale yaikulu kupeza denga ndi chapamwamba La Pedrera (Barcelona). Photos zimene iwo amachita chifukwa kusangalala ndi kukhala kumeneko nthawi yomweyo. Aliyense mlendo kumva kuti ali mdziko zamatsenga, chifukwa mu mkhalidwe mantha. Ndipotu, paki ili lalikulu, ndi lalikulu kuonera nsanja, lomwe limafotokoza maganizo odabwitsa wa Barcelona.

Pakuti amalipiritsa mukhoza kulowa mu nyumba pansi pamwamba, amene asunga mkati mwa chiyambi cha XX atumwi. Apa nthawi anaima, ndipo alendo akukhala mu chikhalidwe cha nyengo makedzana. Inu simungakhoze kunyalanyaza ogulitsa mphatso, inali yomweyo. ndalama zonse anaukitsidwa kwa malonda apite ku nkhani Zinthu.

Kodi ndi momwe ndingayendere

Spain Alendo chidwi funso, momwe kupeza Sitidzaiwala kuganiza La Pedrera ku Barcelona. Adiresi ya nyumbayi, yemwe anakhala chizindikiro cha mzinda, ndi ichi: Passeig de A Gracia, 92. Mukhoza afike okwerera sitima (Chithunzi 3 ndi 5), ndipo kufunika kutuluka pa siteji opendekera. Komanso, malo anakhumba (Provença-La Pedrera) dovezut mabasi owerengedwa 7, 16, 17, 22 ndi 24.

Travel Zokuthandizani

apaulendo odziwa akuchenjeza kuti nyengo mkulu wa queues yaikulu pa anawapatsa ndalama, ndi iwo omwe samafuna kuima yaitali pansi dzuwa, chophweka njira buku e-tikiti pa webusaiti boma. mtengo wake ranges kuchokera mayuro 20 akuluakulu, ana osaposa zaka 12 - mayuro 10, ndi ana sizinafike zaka 7 akale, free pakhomo. Mtengo wa tikiti kale m'gulu kalozera wailesi, kuwonjezera, alendo ali ndi ufulu kutenga zithunzi. Mu nyengo mvula, khomo la denga la La Pedrera ku Barcelona yoletsedwa.

Amene akufuna chilimwe nyengo usiku kuwala ndi nyimbo bwanji. Mtengo (34 mayuro) ilinso ulendo nyumbayi ndi kapu ya wothwanima vinyo - cava. Komabe, zisudzo zokongola, limodzi ndi laser unsembe, ndi wotchuka kuti matikiti yabwino osungitsidwa pasadakhale ngati malo n'zochepa.

A mwaluso a zomangamanga, amene wakhala chibadwa

Chidwi ndi kukongola kwa malo amene anapita maphwando a chikats nyumba mu Barcelona, anazindikira kuti ankavutika maganizo kwambiri. Imodzi mwa nyumba zinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri mu dziko si chilengedwe cha manja a anthu komanso chibadwa. Anthu amabwera kuno ku amasirira dziko wosangalatsa wa katswiri wa zomangamanga, amene anali ndi wamasomphenya chodabwitsa ndi patsogolo nthawi yake.