Kodi kuwerengera msonkho dziko? malipiro deadlines, ubwino

Monga mukudziwa, mmodzi wa zigawo zikuluzikulu zofunika kwambiri za bajeti ya boma lililonse - ndi misonkho. Iwo ali m'dera ndi dziko, ndi kudzaza ndalama lolingana. Mmodzi wa msonkho kuvomerezedwa mu Russia ndi kupeza dziko. Kodi izo ndi amene ayenera kulipira izo? Kodi pali phindu kwa msonkho dziko kwa pensioners, olumala ndi ena Magulu a nzika? Kodi kuwerengera ndalama ndi zimene zimadalira? Mayankho a mafunso onsewa si aliyense amadziwa Russian.

msonkho Land: amene ndi chifukwa anaikidwa

Aliyense amene ali ndi umwini kapena kugwiritsa ntchito malo, ayenera kulipira msonkho. chopereka amatchedwa - m'dziko. Zilibe kanthu kaya ndi malo mwini ngati munthu wachibadwa mayina monga wazamalonda munthu kapena dziko ali m'gulu la Yehova. Ulamuliro apa ndi losavuta: pali dziko - msonkho. Kupatulapo kwa lamulo limeneli ndi imodzi yokha - ngati dziko anausiya, ndiye msonkho linaperekedwa ndi mwini wake weniweni, mwachitsanzo lessor. Choncho ngati pangano inu simutero, inu basi kudziwa mmene kuwerengetsa msonkho pa dziko. Ngakhale mawerengedwe izi si wovuta, ngakhale ena mokoma mu izo.

M'munsi msonkho

Kumvetsa mmene kuwerengetsa msonkho pa dziko, muyenera kupeza zimene ndendende malo lokhalamo anthu lilembedwe ndi amene ayenera kulipira chimene, ndiye kudziwa ake msonkho m'munsi.

Land msonkho - ndi chodabwitsa pachaka. Makampani m'dera la dziko, msonkho adzakhala monga:

• dziko wotanganidwa ndi nyumba ndi nyumba zosiyanasiyana;
• m'madera pafupi kuti ntchito kukhala viability wa kampani;
• luso ndi mabacteria ukhondo maofesi a wogwila.

Maziko mtima wa malo okwana ndi zolembedwa pa ufulu ntchito, kupezeka kapena umwini wa dziko.

Pamene anakhazikitsa maziko msonkho tiyenera kukumbukira: pakuti malo amene ukunenedwa kwa yokonza malo yoperekedwa kwa eni osiyana, zosonkhanitsira ali payekhapayekha aliyense nyumbayi.

Ngati nyumbayo ili mu umwini nawo, amalipiritsa ndi mlandu dziko malinga ndi umwini aliyense wa eni.

N'zovuta kuwerenga kupeza dziko malonda ulimi. mfundo ndi yakuti mu nkhani iyi ndi zofunika kwambiri Chigawo cha malo ulimi sanali ulimi. Komanso, dera ali ndi phindu malo, khalidwe ndi zikuchokera - magawo onsewa bwanji mlingo msonkho.

Kodi amaona chinthu misonkho

Kuchokera pamwamba Ndizachidziwikire kuti msonkho m'dziko anthu komanso mabungwe ndi makampani analipira kudziko lililonse (komanso cholowa), anapereka ntchito, umwini kapena cholowa.

Zinthu misonkho ndi:

• ziwembu ulimi anapereka kwa anthu ena kapena mabizinesi kwa munda, ulimi nyama, kulima kapena dacha yomanga;
• magawo kwapatsidwa kwa nzika za gulu la ulimi payekha, komanso wamba (mlimi) obisika;
• minda, anapatsidwa mabungwe a zachuma, co-operatives, anzanu, komanso makampani ena malonda ndipo sanali malonda, ulimi sukulu (mayunivesite, makoleji), mabungwe kafukufuku, minda maphunziro ndi experimental;
• Zambiri malo a zamasewela ntchito pochita zosangalatsa, masewera, chikhalidwe, zamasewela ndi alendo; penshoni, msasa malo, nyumba holide, m'mapaki alendo, m'misasa siteshoni ana, m'mapaki, ndi zipangizo zina zofanana;
• dziko nkhalango ndi madzi ndalama;
• m'madera anakonzedwera maofesi mphamvu m'badwo aya, mafakitale zoyendera ndi zofunikira zina;
• m'dziko ntchito zochitika za kuulutsa mabungwe ndi TV;
• m'madera ena.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti tsiku limene ufulu malo makamaka adzakhala nthawi kulembetsa mu Wonse State Register.

mitengo ya msonkho

Choyamba, mlingo wa msonkho dziko zimadalira mmene malo ntchito.

Ngati inu kuvala ntchito kwa munthu yomanga nyumba, pansi ulimi wake ang'onoang'ono kapena dera ulimi wa zemnaloga kukula sadzakhala upambana 0,3% wa mtengo cadastral a chiwembu. Pa mlingo chomwecho analipira msonkho kwa cholinga wa luso, komanso dziko zosungikira zosowa za Customs Security, National ndi chitetezo.

Ngati malo ntchito zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, mlingo msonkho dziko basi limatuluka kuti 1.5%. Nthawi zina, kuchuluka zochepa kusiyana ndi atatu magawo a gawo limodzi - zimatengera pa ulamuliro wa maboma a m'mayikowo.

Cadastral mtengo gawo

Popeza malipiro a msonkho dziko mwachindunji zimadalira cadastral kuwerengera, tiyeni tione chimene icho chiri ndi kumene angapezeke. mtengo Cadastral m'dziko anatsimikiza ndi boma kuyesa lapansi. kuwerengetsa zimenezi ikuchitika molingana ndi malamulo oyang'anira tauni boma kamodzi pa zaka zisanu. Apa momwe:

• kamodzi mu zaka 5, matupi wamkulu wa phunziro la Chitaganya cha Russia azitenga chisankho kuti kufufuza kuwerengera;
• ndiye Rosreestra Office anakonza mndandanda wa dziko, kutenga nkhani makhalidwe a lililonse boma;
• pambuyo kuvomereza komaliza pa mndandanda kuti ayesedwa;
• mudziwe tinasonkhanitsa pa kuwunika, wotumidwa ku Rosreestr;
• mfundo amakhala akupezeka Rosreestra Office mabuku pa webusaiti mfundo zake za kufunika cadastral cha ziwembu dziko.

Kodi kutsutsa mtengo wa dziko

Monga mukudziwa, kudziwa momwe kuwerengetsa msonkho pa dziko, muyenera kudziwa mtengo wa dziko ndi magawo ake. Komabe, kuchita zambiri kuzindikira kuti kufunika cadastral m'dziko kuposa phindu lake chilungamo msika. chakuti mtengo wa dziko aumbike pamaziko a mitengo pafupifupi m'dera la kotala cadastral, zilibe kuganizira malo dziko lenilenilo. Chifukwa cha ichi, kuchuluka kwa msonkho ndi anthu oipa.

Mwachitsanzo, dera Moscow. Osati kale litali, anthu a dera akukumana ndi chakuti msonkho pa dziko m'dera Moscow chaonekera ambiri nthawi kuposa nthawi yapita.

Ngati muli Vuto ndi vuto limeneli, muyenera kudziwa kuti kutsutsa mtengo wa dziko akhoza lidzasanduka ntchito yapadera. zifukwa ziwiri tingaone kuti review izi:

• mudziwe pachithunzichi analandira pa chinthu makamaka;
• tinapangana mu ulemu wa dziko mtengo wake weniweni, n'kupita nawo kwa msika index.

Last m'munsi mwa mulingo woyenera chifukwa zimathandiza kuchepetsa mtengo lenileni la kufufuza ndi.

Kutsutsa mtengo wa dziko n'kofunika:

• kuyitanitsa lipoti kufunika kwake mu kuwerengera palokha ku kampaniko;
• kukonzekera zikalata zofunikira ndipo aipereke kwa eni kaundula;
• kuchita tione mbiri ya appraiser ya;
• amagonjera kaundula dipatimenti malo chizindikiritso ndipo makope kalata mapepala a udindo pa izo.

Ndondomeko ya mawerengedwe ndi malipiro a msonkho

Kuwerengetsa msonkho cadastral dziko, mfundo, n'kosavuta. Mu chimake ambiri, njira ndi iyi:

ZN = Kc × SN × K, kumene:

• ZN - msonkho Land;
• KS - phindu cadastral wa anamuyika;
• mlingo msonkho (0,3 kwa 1.5 malingana ndi dera kopita) - CH;
• K - koyefishienti limene limafotokoza chiwerengero cha umwini miyezi zemuchastki chiwerengero cha miyezi chaka; Mwachitsanzo, ngati inu anagula chiwembu 9 miyezi yapitayo, ndiye K = 9/12 = 0.75. Ngati mwagwiritsa ntchito malowo kwa chaka chapitachi, ndiye K = 12/12 = 1.

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti msonkho wapatsidwa okha kwa miyezi zonse za ntchito (chuma) zemuchastka.

Ngati mwaika wanu ufulu chilungamo, ndi msonkho wa inu kulipira malinga ndi cholowa chawo.

Pasanafike 30 masiku isanafike tsiku la malipiro a mu ofesi yokhomera msonkho adzatumiza zindikirani kuti wolipira wa msonkho dziko (pa malo kulembetsa). chikalata ichi n'chakuti kuchuluka kwa m'munsi msonkho ndi tsiku malipiro.

Amene ali osapatsidwa msonkho dziko

Muyenera kudziwa kuti pali magulu nzika, umene pali ubwino osiyana msonkho dziko. Pang'ono chiwerengero cha kuchuluka kwa malipiro a msonkho dziko magulu awa:

• Zimphona Akuluakulu a ku Russia;
• Ngwazi za Socialist Labor, komanso Ankhondo a Order wa Ulemerero ndi Labor Ulemerero;
• Zimphona Soviet Union;
• mabanja ankhondo amene adzalandire madalitso anapulumuka;
• mabanja akuluakulu ndi ana atatu kapena zambiri zazing'ono, kuphatikizapo kuphunzira sukulu ya gulu malamulo mtundu uliwonse, kapena mu utumiki usilikali malinga ngati musapatuke zaka 23;
• olumala Ine kapena gulu II
• Old zaka pensioners, amadalira olumala Gulu II kapena III kapena anthu amene ali ndi chilema isanafike 2004;
• ana amene alibe atapeza zaka ambiri;
• anamenyela ndi invalids wa Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo ndi (kapena) ankhondo;
• The liquidators ya Chernobyl ngozi ndi "Mayak";
• kulandira cheza chifukwa cha kukhuthula zinyansi nyukiliya mu Techa ndi mabomba pa Semipalatinsk;
• testers zida za nyukiliya ndi nyukiliya;
• anthu amene alandira matenda cheza chifukwa cha mayesero kapena Zochita kugwirizana ndi mtundu uliwonse zida za nyukiliya ndi zipangizo, kuphatikizapo malo.

Kwa magulu onse pamwamba msonkho dziko chaka mwina kuchepetsedwa ndi kuchepetsa phindu cadastral za nthaka kuti ndalama osati choposa rubles 10 chikwi.

Kwathunthu osapatsidwa kupeza dziko oimira ang'ono anthu ameneŵa a Siberia ndi Far East poyerekezera m'mayiko amenewo, amene ntchito moyo ndi ulimi.

Mpaka nthawi zina kwathunthu asamagwire malipiro zemnaloga ndi pensioners. Komabe, ndi kukhazikitsidwa mu 2005 chatsopano Tax Code wa phindu kwa msonkho malo pensioners akhala kukwezedwa. Tsopano anthu pantchito zaka kulipira zemnalog pa maziko wamba.

Tsankho kuchepetsa zemnaloga

Pali Komabe, gulu ngati nzika amene afika kwa ubwino tsankho kwa msonkho dziko.

• 25% kupeza accrued ali oyenera "kugogoda kutali" antchito amakampani bajeti ya magulu (ngati ogwira ntchito amenewa ndi mwamuna ndi mkazi);
• Sungani 50% ya anthu ogwira ntchito mabungwe ndalama bajeti yawo oyang'anira tauni. Komanso, pa kuchenjera kwa makonsolo akhoza kukhala ndi chiswa yaing'ono katundu msonkho ndi pensioners.

The kusinthidwa anapanga 2015

Kudziwa momwe kuwerengetsa msonkho pa dziko molondola, inu muyenera kutsatira kusintha pachaka ndi kuwonjezapo mderali. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2015, mu chigawo "Tax Land" ya Tax Code tapangidwa kusintha zinthu zina. Malinga Article 387 (ndime 2), chifukwa opereka onse zemnaloga zalembedwa mu chaputala ichi, mlingo ayenera upatsidwa kuchenjera kwa boma la. maboma Municipal komanso chimatanthauza kuti ndi mawu a malipiro a amalipiritsa dziko.

Zinthu msonkho zitachotsedwa:

• ziwembu wotsekedwa kapena kuponderezedwa ntchito;
• dziko wotanganidwa ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali;
• ziwembu zomwe ndi gawo la thumba nkhalango;
• M'mayiko wotanganidwa ndi zinthu madzi a boma chuma.

Komabe, kusintha ofunika kwambiri pa malamulo a msonkho dziko - ndi kuchuluka kwa msonkho tsopano womangidwa kwa mtengo msika wa malowo. Zochita izi zikutanthauza kuti mtengo wa chopereka chidzakula.

ndalama

Onse eni ogwiritsira ntchito ziwembu dziko M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti malipiro a ndalama - osati ufulu koma ntchito. Choncho, sanali malipiro ndi mochedwa malipiro zemnaloga kumatanthauza chilango.

Iwo chagwiritsidwa yomweyo pambuyo chenjezo, ndipo ngati kuchuluka ngongole kuposa 1500 rubles, zikalata adzakhala anagonjera ku khoti. Milandu yovuta kwambiri, si kupereka gawo msonkho dziko achoke kwa mwiniwake ndi bwalo.