Mudzi wa Bolshaya Izhora (Leningrad dera): mbiriyakale, nyengo, gombe ndi mapu a mudzi

Mu kumpoto, kumadzulo kwa Russia zinali kamodzi mbiri yakale dera Ingria, lomwe limatchedwanso Inger, Izhora, Izhora dziko (mu Old - Izherskaya). m'madera amenewa anali linalanda nkhondoyo ulemerero wa akalonga Russian ndi mafumu kale mapangidwe munda zogwirizana Sweden (zaka 1617-1622). Mu 1478 mwiniwake wa dzikolo linali Zachary khola posadnik Novgorod Republic. Dudorovskomu m'gawo a distilikiti.

eni ambiri District

Tsopano mbali ya m'gawo lino ndi Lomonosov chigawo, womwenso m'mudzi m'tauni ya Bolshaya Izhora ndi mudzi wa Malaya Izhora. Kumene dziko ndi mbiri yaitali ndi ulemerero. Kwa zaka iwo asintha eni ambiri, amene anali lachifumu munthu Peter II, Catherine II ndi Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich. Akumeneku iwo ndi zochepa apamwamba: mkazi wa General-mu-Chief A. I. Bibikova, State milandu Kamenev, asilikali IP Belanevets (nthawi, iye anadzatchedwa m'mudzi Wesenberg). Mwiniwake Bolshaya Izhora ndi Alexander Danilovich Menshikov. Mu Soviet Union, mudzi pafupipafupi anasintha zokhudzana ndi malire. Ndipo anasinthanso mayina a zigawo, ndipo iye anali.

Kukhazikitsidwa akutulukira

Mu 2004, monga mwa lamulo dera m'chigawo Leningrad №117-oz, pamenepo adawonekera Bolsheizhorskoe kuthetsa m'tauni, pakati pa kuthetsa okha amene adakali kuli mudzi m'tauni ya Bolshaya Izhora. Mwa njira, udindo wa midzi m'tawuni unaperekedwa mu 1939.

Mudziwo popangidwa ndi pophatikizana vuto (a Manor) Saw, mwanyanja tchuthi kumudzi hamlet, mudzi Sagomile ndi zoona, mudzi wa Bolshaya Izhora, amene anapereka dzina la yogwirizanitsa zayamba gombe kum'mwera kwa Gulf wa Finland. Kwa nthawi yaitali anali wokongola chilimwe achisangalalo, omwe tsopano kukhala wotchuka kwambiri.

Ubwino Bolshaya Izhora

nkhalango Pine ndi mumchenga, m'nyengo ya chilimwe ozizira ndipo konzekera kugombe la nyanja, mpweya zachilendo - ndi wosatsutsika nyota, wogwidwa zina "Bolshaya Izhora" zone. Iwo amabwera kuno ku Russia, chifukwa mtunda mudzi uno kwa St. Petersburg 74. Km, ndi nthawi imene kungodutsa, kuzungulira ola. Yolipirira pa sitima ndi 91 rubles, amene sangakhoze kulephera kuwonjezera yokongola zina.

Map Bolshaya Izhora atsimikiza zimene malo odabwitsa dera Leningrad woyendera nthambi ili. Koma achisangalalo sikudakhala nthawi zonse.

Soviet mbiri tsamba

Mu 1938, mfundo Commissar Anthu a Navy M. P. Frinovskogo panyanja m'munsi unakhazikitsidwa pano, omwe anakhala ogwira ntchito yaikulu. Gawo anati, "chatsekedwa".

Mu 1966 apo anakhazikitsidwa munda "Mmisiri" ndipo kenako - ". Pullman" dacha mukupanga SNT

Sipanayambe mafakitale mabungwe ang'onoang'ono - awiri mphero zokha (mphero ndi kumaliza) pa magombe a mtsinje Sapo. mphero onse zinamangidwa ndi Peter I.

Pambuyo kupanga ogwira ntchito mu zaka 90 lasanduka olowa katundu (tsopano mudzi ndi Russian Navy zida yosungirako m'munsi), ndi nyumba katundu unasamutsidwa m'mudzimo.

A chigawo cha madera a zamasewela kwa gombe Baltic

Kuyambira nthawi kuti yogwira achisangalalo moyo wa m'mudzi wa Bolshaya Izhora. Leningrad, mochuluka chokongoletsedwa ndi kukongola kwa nyanja ya Baltic, nyanja Ladoga ndi Onega, mtsinje Svir ndi Volkhov, imatengedwa malo achisangalalo, otchuka osati dziko lathu komanso lonse Kumpoto kwa Ulaya. Pali zambiri m'nyumba holide zatsiku. Bolshaya Izhora sathabe kudzitama okwanira mabungwe chipatala ndi umoyo. Pali mndandanda wa "Pitani" omwe akukumana zofunikira za chitonthozo ano. Kwambiri bwino anayamba payekha gawo, kumene alendo akhoza kubwereka nyumba yabwino.

nthawi kulandirana

Chitukuko cha zomangamanga yamakono ya achisangalalo wa - imodzi mwa mbali yaikulu ya malamulo chikhalidwe, onse Makonsolo ndi dera mwachibale kwa mudzi mwanyanja cha Bolshaya Izhora.

The gombe chotchuka kwambiri tsopano. Mayankho za iye mosiyana kwambiri: munthu amayipidwa yomanga damu ina yapafupi, chifukwa chimene gombe la Gulf inamera udzu, ena amakhulupirira kuti gombe mu Bolshaya Izhora wabwino: pali cafe, munda mpira, wotchingidwa gululi, ndi magalimoto. Kulikonse mungapeze malonda maphunziro analipira kitesurfing ndi windsurfing. Magawo ena a nzika imakhumbira chakuti gombe nudist ...

Akuluakulu ndi kuyesetsa kuti. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma otsiriza, malowa anali wotukuka tchuthi kumudzi, siinaululidwe, woyera, ndi nyumba zokongola, zomangamanga kwambiri ndi mafilimu a kanema wabwino. Pakhala padera mu Marina ndi boti "Izhora" nthawi zonse kupanga ndege katatu pa mlungu.

Pa njira ziwiri - wabwino dothi, yokutidwa ndi miyala, ndi njanji kuti Kronstadt - tchuthi bwinobwino kutenga katundu wako. Mosavuta atawalankhula Bolshaya Izhora chakudya. Mwatsoka, ulemerero izi zonse watentha 1919 - panalibe vuto.

mipata yabwino

Weather mu Bolshaya Izhora chidwi anthu a midzi yoyandikana nayo, makamaka St. Petersburg, chifukwa ambiri kuno kumapeto kwa sabata. Iwo anali kulamulidwa ndi nyengo yabwino ya m'dera Leningrad. The kusintha kwa nyanja chokhala amapereka yozizira zofewa ndi ofunda chilimwe, ndi kutentha pafupifupi January -8 ...- ²⁰ ° C ndi chiyerekezo July +17 ... + 18 ° ^C. Mbiri mtheradi anali 36 ° ^C. The khalidwe Mbali nyengo iyi ndi kusintha mwadzidzidzi nyengo, koma izi ayi deters mafani malo zodabwitsa.