Zojambula ndi Paulo Gauguin chitsanzo kuwala pambuyo impressionism

Pol Gogen, dzina lonse Ezhen Anri Pol Gogen anabadwa June 7, 1848. Chikhochi ndi chimodzi mwa oimira chofunika kwambiri pambuyo impressionism, pamodzi ndi amisiri monga Vincent galimoto Gogh, Pol Sezann, Toulouse-Lautrec. Malangizo a Post-Impressionism mu luso zithunzi ndi osiyana accented kukongoletsa stylization. Zojambula ndi Paulo Gauguin - anapereka chitsanzo chabwino cha "chilumba" zotsatira kukongoletsa chifukwa chakuti chithunzicho kale ankakhala Tahiti.

muyenera

Mu 1870, Gauguin anayamba kuphunzira kupenta ankachita masewera. Mwachilungamo msanga, iye anacita zonse kudya kalembedwe zithunzi ochiritsira wa zinthu zoona. Patapita zaka khumi, chithunzicho wakhala nawo zisudzo Impressionist. Ndipo za 1983 anayamba kujambula mwaukadaulo. Komabe, zojambula za Paulo Gauguin sanali anthu, ndipo iye ankakhala mu umphawi. Komabe, Paulo anagwira ntchito mwachangu, Nthawi zonse pofunafuna mitundu yatsopano, amene anatsagana ndi zosiyanasiyana pambuyo impressionism, ndi kuti m'malo Expressionism, ikuimira ndi Art Nouveau. Zojambulajambula Gauguin kupenta amene adzakhala atafa anagulitsa pa amagulitsa nsombazo lalikulu la dziko, sadzachitanso zina zofunika pamoyo, koma chifukwa manja si anamasulidwa, ntchito usana ndi usiku kuti akapeze chakudya.

banja

unyamata wake ndi unyamata Paulo Gauguin anapita ku banja la sagwirizana ndale. bambo ake ndi mtolankhani komanso kutsogozedwa polithroniki mzati mu magazini "Nacional", bwinobwino zinapatsira ndi malingaliro Republican kwakukulu. Mayi ndi achibale ake ambiri analalikira zosatheka sosholisimu. Mu 1849, Gauguin banja anakwera pa sitimayo, inkayenda kuti Peru, ndipo anachoka France. Njira mkulu Gauguin anamwalira ndi matenda a mtima. Pakutayika atate wake, Paulo, anavomerezedwa mu banja la abale kumbali akuchikazi, namuwutsa kumeneko kufikira zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. America South, ndi chikhalidwe chake zosowa opangidwa m'minda yaing'ono kuganiza kwambiri, mnyamata linadzaza ndi chithumwa dziko zokongola Peru ndipo kenako ndinkangokhala kufuna kuti kotentha.

bwato maulendo

Komabe, mu 1855, Pol Gogen kukhala ana asanu ndi atatu anapita ndi mayi awo ku France pa malonda motsatizana yotsala ya m'bale wa bambo ake. Mayi ndi mwana anakhalabe mu France, Paulo anayamba maphunziro ake, ndipo mayi ake Alina anatsegula msonkhano kusoka. Moyo iwo anali mu Paris. Pamene Paulo anali ndi zaka 17, analowa mchombo ulendo wautali monga wophunzira woyendetsa. M'zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, achinyamata Gauguin adzakhala mafunde m'nyanja ndi m'nyanja, pafupifupi kuponda pansi. Pamaulendo Paulo, mayi wake akamwalira, n'kumusiya ndi udindo, amene akulangizidwa kuti maphunziro ndi ntchito. Ku Paris mu 1872, Gauguin anakumana ndi mnzake mayi, Gustave Arosa, amene anali munthu wa malonda, komanso ngati wokhometsa luso. Zikomo kuti malangizo ake, Paulo anacititsa kuti udindo wa stockbroker a.

ukwati

moyo wa mnyamatayo anayamba pang'onopang'ono kusintha, patapita chaka, anakumana ku phwando kunyumba ya Gustav, ndi Chidanishi mtsikana Sofi Gadon ndi mkazi. Banjalo ana asanu, iwo anaonekera mmodzi pa intervals wa zaka ziwiri ndi theka. Emile, Aline, Clovis, Jean-Mnazareti ndi Paulo. Anayamba mapangidwe Gauguin monga wojambula, anagula situdiyo ndipo anayamba kutseka ndondomeko kuona kupenta. Banja lalikululi aluso French ndi dzina latsopano - Pol Gogen. Pictures, mafotokozedwe chimene chinapangitsa kuti vuto ndi otsutsa, zikhoza kuganiziridwa kwa maora, kuyesera kuti muganize momwe chithunzicho amalowerera kuwonetsera zinthu kwambiri wamba ngati imeneyi kaonedwe zachilendo, zomwe zimawachititsa chinsinsi.

Chionetsero loyamba

The oitanira oyamba nawo yoonetsa Impressionists Pol Gogen analandira mu 1879. Zojambula ndi Paulo Gauguin kale m'zinthu mabwalo luso monga ntchito apachiyambi mu chinachake ngakhale wapadera zikomo wojambula kuti yachilendo unsembe m'mapapo kugwilizana kuwapotoza m'chifanizo cha thupi wamkazi ndi zosiyana osakaniza "otentha" mithunzi zokongola, kwathunthu wopanda semitones. kalembedwe anu, Paulo si adayilimira, anali kuyesetsa kutsanzira mnzake Pissarro, koma unsembe wa kupenta yake inali munthu kuti M'malo mwake, Pissarro, Gauguin anali zoyenera kutengera. Mu 1885, ndi Paulo anali ubwenzi ndi kale wotchuka impressionist zojambulajambula Edgarom Dega, amene posachedwapa kukhala admirer chachikulu cha ntchito yake, kugula zojambula ndi Paulo Gauguin ndipo amachita nawo mokwanira iye.

wojambula imfa

Mu 1884, Gauguin banja anasamukira ku Copenhagen, pamene Paulo akupitiriza ntchito yake pa Polankhula. Komabe, kupenta wakhala iye tanthauzo la moyo, kotero patapita chaka, kusiya mkazi ndi ana ake asanu, Gauguin anabwerera ku Paris. Zaka zisanu zikubwerazi Pol Gogen zojambula ndi maudindo amene anakumana infrequently, ndipo chogwidwa ndi manambalawo anonymous, kuyesera zimalongosola zogulitsa, koma ogula sapezeka. Pomaliza, wojambula masamba kwa Tahiti, kuchokera chitukuko, kumene, mawu ake, iye "merges ndi chikhalidwe." Pachilumba mu Gauguin akuyamba sikunachitekepo kulenga Apa ndi pamene 1892 wojambula analemba 80 zojambula nthawi yomweyo. Ndiye Gauguin Chitahiti Women kukwatira wamng'ono ndipo akugwira ntchito ku mphamvu zonse, utoto, chinkhoswe utolankhani. Panthawi ina, wa zojambula wotaya chitetezo chokwanira ndipo limaphwanya matenda otentha. Kwa mmodzi wa iwo, Pol Gogen ndipo posakhalitsa afa.