Vaz-2114 - m'malo a zimakupiza uvuni: sitepe ndi sitepe kalozera

galimoto chotenthetsera si kanthu wotchedwa mbaula, chifukwa cholinga chake ndi kuonetsetsa kuti dalaivala ndi anthu womasuka mu kanyumba, kaya yozungulira kutentha. Wonongeka chipangizo angatiombole m'mavuto. Ndipo si chitonthozo. mbaula, kuwonjezera pa ntchito yake yaikulu - Kutentha ndi nkhonya ku zenera lakutsogolo lapansi. Ndipo izi ndi zofunika kwambiri makamaka masiku ozizira. Popanda, dalaivala ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri.

M'nkhani ino tikambirana mbali yaikulu ya mbaula - zimakupiza. Tiona chimene izo zimachita, chimene chimapanga, chifukwa ena amalephera ndi mmene ikuchitika kuti tikonze kapena m'malo.

Kamangidwe "lakhumi" chotenthetsera

Mbaula Vaz-2114 tichipeza zinthu zotsatirazi:

• nyumba pulasitiki;
• Redieta chotenthetsera;
• zimakupiza.

Monga mukuonera, mndandanda uli waung'ono. Komanso, mu chochitika chilichonse wonongeka m'malo fuser Vaz-2114 mu deta si chofunika, monga bwino mbali yake m'malo payekha.

Mfundo ntchito chotenthetsera ndi

Ndi lokha chotenthetsera sangabereke kutentha. Mu ntchito coolant mkangano kulowa rediyeta mbaula monga chotengera chake. Mpweya kutentha ndi kuzizira ndi mkangano ndi chipangizo akuyamba kudutsa mu mkati mwa nozzles wapadera. Komabe, zachilengedwe kufalitsidwa kwa Kutentha danga lamkati la galimoto singakwane. The kotunga mpweya otentha opanikizika akuchita chabe zimakupiza chomwecho. Zinali uyamiko kwa Iye galimoto mkati ndi kutenthetsa kwa mphindi zochepa.

ndi chotenthetsera zimakupiza Kodi

Zimakupiza uvuni Vaz-2114 - izi ndi wamba DC galimoto, zoyendetsedwa ndi galimoto dongosolo magetsi. The Mpweya analengedwa ndi kasinthasintha wa impeller cylindrical zokuzira pa armature kutsinde.

fani umalamulidwa ndi lophimba wapadera pa gulu kulamulira. Iye ali malo anayi lolingana mode ntchito "WOZIMITSA" mode ndi atatu liwiro. Kwakukulu liwiro rotational, m'pamenenso mpweya kupita mu kanyumba.

chotenthetsera zimakupiza kulephera

Magalimoto Vaz-2114 kuchotsa zimakupiza uvuni akhoza ikuchitika mu chimango cha ntchito yokonza ndi pamene detects mabvuto oopsa. chipangizo sikuli kwa mndandanda wa kaŵirikaŵiri kuswa, koma ndi mavuto kuchitika. Kwambiri "wotchuka" kuwonongeka monga:

• akazike zimakhudza avale;
• avale burashi;
• chiwonongeko cha burashi wokhometsa;
• lotseguka kapena lalifupi dera la windings wa armature (stator).

Musawafulumizitse kuti dismantling a

Kupeza kuti alibe ntchito mbaula zimakupiza Vaz-2114, sitiyenera kuthamangira dismantle ndi disassemble ndi muzitentha. Kuti muyambepo, onani chipangizo zamagetsi dera, akuti:

• lama fuyusi;
• resistor mode lophimba;
• Kulumikizana.

Ngati fani si ntchito mbaula Vaz-2114, choyamba fufuzani lama fuyusi. Zimagwiritsa chipika ogwiritsa ndipo amaimira mu chithunzi ngati F-7 (30). Kuchotsa izo kwa ankafika chisa ndi "prozvanivatsya" Tester. Ngati ndi kotheka - kusintha.

Chotsatira - matenda lophimba resistor. Pamene kogwirira kozungulira poyatsira ndi pivoted mu lophimba lolingana liwiro lachitatu. Ngati fani munthu kumatenga - kusintha resistor.

Kulumikizana tichipeza mu muyeso voteji ntchito kwa chipangizo. Apa m'pofunika kuchotsa nyumba, kupeza pulagi pa zingwe kupita kukolezera, kugwirizana kwa iwo ndi voltmeter probes kutenga miyezo, kusintha mode ndi poyatsira pa. Voteji ndi - chifukwa galimoto, palibe - bwino kutembenukira kwa galimoto-zamagetsi matenda Kulumikizana.

mayendedwe ankavala

kuvala chizindikiro cha fani mayendedwe galimoto ndi khalidwe phokoso. Pa siteji yoyamba ya vuto chodabwitsa zambiri sikumangotikhudza ntchito chipangizo, koma pamapeto pake tingafunike zimabweretsa vuto lalikulu kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, poona kuti mbaula ndi ikulira zimakupiza Vaz-2114, mofulumira mayendedwe mafuta.

Burashi avale ndi chiwonongeko cha wokhometsa ndi

Maburashi kupereka zamagetsi ku armature a galimoto ndi. Amachita wa graphite ndipo, ndithudi, imvera kuvala. Ngati galimoto limayenda mu mode wabwinobwino, pangakhale zokwanira 50-70 zikwi. Km. Komabe, mmene zinthu zosiyanasiyana zoipa shortens moyo wa m'mbuyomu kangapo.

Chiwonongeko cha wokhometsa nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha avale kapena canting maburashi. Bwezerani chinthu ichi ndi mabvuto ngakhale kwa katswiri, kotero ngati vuto lili wapezeka, ndi Vaz-2114 kuti m'malo a zimakupiza uvuni layandikira.

Open kapena shorted windings

Ndi zinthu kumulowetsa ngakhale zovuta. Ngati wokhometsa vuto angathe kuonedwa zowoneka, kudzakhala ndi kuyeza kukana malo osiyana, ndipo si chakuti Atapeza vuto kuti titsimikize rewind. Njira Pankhaniyi kwa Vaz-2114 - m'malo a zimakupiza uvuni. Komanso, chipangizo watsopano ndalama si okwera mtengo kwambiri. The magetsi galimoto ndi impeller ndi mtengo rubles 1,100, ndi chivundikiro - 1300 rubles.

Kuchotsa zimakupiza uvuni pa Vaz-2114

Kuti tikonze kapena m'malo zimakupiza galimoto, izo chofunika kuchotsa. Mukhoza kuchita izi m'njira ziwiri: dismantling a chotenthetsera msonkhano kapena kuchotsa galimoto yekha.

Mbali yoyamba m'pofunika disassemble mkati pulasitiki, kukhetsa ndi coolant, kusagwirizana Kutentha rediyeta a dongosolo yozizira, etc. amenewa disassembly akhoza wolungama yekha Ngati munthu - .. Koyenera pamene m'malo Vaz-2114 fuser msonkhano. Ngati mulibe kukonza chilichonse, fani akhoza kuchotsedwa kwa injini chipinda. Chitani motere:

1. Kuukitsa nyumba, ife tikupeza zimakupiza uvuni kuphimba Vaz-2114. Malowa ali pamtunda pansi zenera lakutsogolo lapansi. Inu kuphunzira mu mawonekedwe wozungulira ndi pulasitiki wakuda ku lomwe anapanga.
2. 2 unscrew ndi wononga bawuti 2 ndi imene casing Ufumuyo thupi la mbaula.
3. Disconnects mphamvu zolumikizira waya.
4. Chabwino slotted screwdriver kapena mpeni kutsegula latch casing amachepetsa. amachepetsa Disconnection, kuwachotsa pambali.
5. Akulitse fani kotero kuti iye akhoze pakati m'mphepete mwa injini chipinda ndi mipiringidzo kukongoletsa. Kuchotsa chipangizo.

Kodi m'malo fani

Pa Vaz-2114 m'malo mbaula zimakupiza sayambitsa mavuto alionse. Makamaka ngati inu kale ankaiphwasula chipangizo wolakwika. Chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera fufuzani fani. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuziyika izo pa lathyathyathya pamwamba ndi kusuntha cholumikizira kuti mawaya awiri kuchokera batire la. The galimoto magetsi wayamba? Ndiye kulumikiza chipangizo ndi "nzika" cholumikizira mawaya kupita injini chipinda ku chipinda anthu. Kusinthana poyatsira ndiyeno kusinthana modes. Onetsetsani kuti fani ikutha mu madalitso ake onse. Pambuyo pake, ikani galimoto ku malo ake ndi asamadziwe. Kagwere chivundikiro kwa thupi la chotenthetsera lapansi. Kulumikiza mphamvu chingwe. Komanso fufuzani ntchito chipangizo.