Tulip: kulima ndi kukonza mu chiwembu munda

Tulip angatchedwe amakonda wa wamaluwa lonse lapansili. zithumwa izi maluwa ndi kukongola kwake, chipolowe cha mitundu, zosiyanasiyana. Zomwe lamakono kuswana chilolezo kuchokera m'masiku oyambirira a kasupe ndi mu chirimwe kuonera flowerbeds ndi minda, makonde kuwala mitundu ya tulips. Kusamalira iwo ndi kukula - ndondomeko si yovuta, koma kudziŵa zina ndi luso. Kuti mudziwe kukhala pa malo anu kukula tulip mababu pamaso Mphukira anaphimba m'nkhani ino.

Kusankha mitundu ya tulips

Chibwenzi linachokera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa. Koma si onse amene ali oyenera kukula kutchire. Pogula tulip mababu, fufuzani ndi wogulitsa pamene limamasula mtundu uwu. Kulima poyera m'dera zomera abwino, ikuphukira nthawi imene imagwera pa mapeto a April - chiyambi cha June. Kuti awa ndi osiyanasiyana nthumwi, Oxford, London, Negrito, achifumu. Ngati anabzala mababu lotseguka nthaka amene zimaŵetedwa kwa kukula mu greenhouses, adzatuluka ofooka ndi odwala, kapena chabe sizingamere.

kukonzekera dothi kukakamiza tulips

Chakumapeto September - oyambirira October, muyenera kukonzekera malo, umene kukula tulips. The ankafika malo a mitundu awa amafunika zotsatirazi:

• kuyatsa zabwino;
• chitetezo ku chisanu ndi amphamvu;
• yosalala pamwamba gawo;
• chonde wosanjikiza dothi si zosakwana masentimita 40;
• katundu wabwino wa nthaka: friability, permeability mpweya, chinyezi wokhutira.

Koma si nthawi zonse kutera pa ziwembu munda zikuchokera oyenera kukula mababu. Pankhaniyi, n'zotheka kuti akatidzadza njira yopanga feteleza wapadera ndi feteleza (manyowa, zimene peat, mtsinje mchenga).

Kodi kudzala tulip?

Kukula ndi kusamalira mababu akuyamba ndi chodzala iwo mu nthaka. njirayi zinachitikadi mu autumn, pamene kutentha mpweya akutsikira + 9 ° C. Maluwa ndi anabzala pa akuya 15-20 cm. Pakati pawo padzakhala mtunda osachepera 10 cm Pakuti kupewa ndondomeko matenda kungakhale asanadzalemo mababu fungicide ( "Fundozol", "Euparen", "Topsin").. Kuti muchite izi ndowa kupasuka magalamu 30 mankhwala ndi kuyima pamenepo kwa theka la ola tulips. Ngati m'dzinja ndi yofunda, ankafika malo akhoza adzakhetsedwa.

Tulip: kulima ndi kukonza mu kasupe ndi chilimwe

Akuwombera tulips kuonekera mu March, mwamsanga pamene ofunda masiku dzuwa kubwera. Nthawi imeneyi, zomera ayenera kudyetsa ndi asafe (30 g), potaziyamu (20 g) ndi phosphorous (30 g). Kuchepetsa feteleza zonse mwakamodzi mu chidebe cha madzi ndi kutsanulira pansi mbande.

kudya kukula masika tulip. Kulima ndi kusamalira nthawi imeneyi ndi zonse fluffing nthaka ndi madzi okwanira nthawi yake.

Pamene Mphukira woumba moyo m'pofunika kusiya tsamba 2 m'munsi babu zinkathandiza kudya ndi bwinobwino. Ngati tulip akukhalabe mpaka mapeto a maluwa tsinde, pambuyo kufunika chepetsa nyemba mbewu yake ku zomera mphamvu sitichitira pa chitukuko cha mbewu osafunika. Pambuyo kutsekedwa kwa budding, tulips ayenera kachiwiri pokonza feteleza zochokera potassium asafe ndi phosphorous.

Pa masamba chikasu mababu tulip kukumba ndi pokonza ndi fungicide chimodzimodzi monga kale kubzala. Kenako, kwa masiku angapo kuti ziume wouma shaded malo. Kusunga mababu anagona mu mpweya wokwanira chidebe kapena nsalu thumba ndi kusiya mpaka m'dzinja m'malo a mdima.

Kuti mu kasupe munda wanu unali wowala ndi wokongola maluwa mbewu tulip. Kulima ndi chisamaliro - utakhala ndo zosangalatsa kwambiri. Pambuyo pomvetsera malangizo m'nkhani ino, mukhoza kukula maluwa okongola nokha.