Shadoof ndi chiyani? Kodi iye anachokera kuti?

Kwambiri mawu achilendo amadziwika kwa ife kuchokera masamba a m'mabuku, pa TV, pa oyang'anira makompyuta awo. Mfundo ya mawu ena sangakhoze kuzimvetsa bwinobwino, makamaka ngati tikulankhula akale ndi anthu umene wakhalapo pa dziko kwa zaka chikwi angapo asanafike wathu. Ambiri zinsinsi - kuchokera mapiramidi kutulukira zinthu za sayansi - anatisiyira dziko la Egypt. Mmodzi wa iwo anachitira ndi nyumba zachilendo, lotchedwa "shadoof". Kuti ndi shadoof, amene anafuna ndi mmene ntchito ku Iguputo, iwo anauza m'lembali.

Kubwera maofesi a ulimi wothirira

Boma dongosolo loyamba adanyamuka nthawi chitukuko anthu, pamene anthu ikuyenda kuchokera kusaka ndi kusonkhana, ndipo ndinapita ku ulimi kuthetsedwa. Pakuti kukhetsa achinyontho anafunika kuyesetsa m'bungwe la anthu ambiri.

A wambirimbiri ntchito ulimi wothirira akhoza kuchitidwa kokha boma ndi mphamvu amphamvu boma, ndi gawo zodziwika bwino ndi gawo lalikulu ulimi mu dongosolo yake zachuma. Limodzi mwa mayiko amenewa anali Ancient Egypt.

Kutulukira Igupto

Asayansi Aigupto tadziwa kwa kufufuza mwaukatswiri chodabwitsa kwa nthawi yaitali patsogolo nthawi yake. Mwachitsanzo, onse kuikidwa nyumba kudziwika kwa Farao linamanga pa matekinoloje kuti zosatheka ngakhale kwa nthawi yathu, mwambi womwewo ndi dongosolo wina wakale. Kuti ndi shadoof, anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mipukutu zomwe zilipo kwa iwo kutchula olemba mbiri yakale ndi apaulendo. Kuti m'nthawi, kubwera ku Egypt ochokera m'mayiko ena yomanga wakhala sanamvetsedwe ndi zodabwitsa.

Kufotokozera shadoof

shadoof aliyense anatumikira komanso. Iye ogwidwawo anthu a midzi nyanja komanso m'midzi cha madzi abwino. Ngakhale mawu "shadoof" kawirikawiri kutanthauziridwa monga "komanso" Koma maonekedwe a dongosolo lino kwambiri zinkafanana catapult. Mkono yaitali yakwera pa maziko olimba. Ndi ufulu mapeto izo zaikidwa Chidebe chopanda kanthu, amene kudzera limagwirira pivoting n'kugwera m'madzi. Ndalezo ndi mtengo thanthwe molimbika kumvetsa ndi pansi, kujambula mwamsanga Nile madzi, ndi kukhala pa gombe ndi mphamvu yake. Mosiyana ndi counterweight ananamizira thumba la mchenga kapena miyala lolemera. Choncho Aiguputo angathe kupeza madzi abwino, osati ntchito kwa pandawala ndithu thupi.

Popularity Kutulukira

Kuphweka ndi mayiko njira yopangira madzi posakhalitsa waife apaulendo pofotokoza makhalidwe a Egypt. Kuti ndi shadoof, mwamsanga anaphunzira mitundu ina yowazungulira. Kutulukira pano chimagwiritsidwa unafalikira malire a dziko limene iwo unalengedwa zitsime amatigwiritsa ntchito ku Ulaya wakale ndi Asia limati woyamba. Kuti ndi shadoof ankadziwa ngakhale makolo athu Asilavo. Popular bwino "Crane" zambiri monga mnzake ake akale.