Russian maphwando a nkhani olemba. Mndandanda wa olemba ndi ntchito

Zolembalemba nthano wolemba - mwina mmodzi wa ambiri anafuna-pambuyo Mitundu. Chidwi ntchito izi ndi sizidzatha, ndi ana, ndi mwa makolo awo, ndipo olemba Russian la nthano adzipangira chopereka woyenera ntchito wamba kulenga. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mabuku nthano isiyana m'nthano za magawo angapo. Choyamba mfundo zonse kuti ali ndi wolemba makamaka. Palinso kusiyana njira kulanda chuma ndi bwino udindo wa mwini, ntchito mitu ndi mafano, zikusonyeza kuti polemba chinenero ichi ali ndi ufulu ufulu wonse.

Ndakatulo nthano ya Pushkin

Ngati inu lembani nkhani za olemba Russian, kudzatenga pepala zoposa chimodzi cha pepala. Ndipo osati chilengedwe cha olembedwa prose, koma ndakatulo. Apa kukwapula chitsanzo ndi A.Pushkin poyamba sanakonzekere ana kulemba mankhwala. Koma patapita nthawi chilengedwe ndakatulo "wa Tsar Saltan", "About Wansembe ndi wantchito Balda", "Pa Akufa Mfumukazi ndi Zisanu Knights", "The Golden Cockerel" anawonjezera kuti mndandanda wa nkhani za olemba Russian. Easy ndi mphako ulaliki otchulidwa losaiwalika, zithunzi omveka - zonsezi ndi khalidwe la ntchito ya ndakatulo kwambiri. Koma ntchito izi akali mbali ya chuma cha mabuku ana.

anapitiriza mndandanda

Pakuti nkhani zolembalemba nyengo pansi review akhoza zimachitika ena, siikudziwika bwino. olemba Russian la nthano: Zhukovsky ( "Nkhondo ya mbewa ndi achule"), Ershov ( "Humpbacked Hatchi"), Aksakov ( "ulusi wofiira Flower") - adzipangira chopereka woyenera chitukuko polemba chinenero chimenechi. A wokhometsa lalikulu la folklore ndi wotanthauzira wa Russian Language Dahl analembanso nambala inayake ntchito wosangalatsa. Mwa iwo: "nkhungubwi", "Bakuman Snow Buthu", "Pa woodpecker" ndi ena. Tizikumbukira ndi nkhani zina za olemba otchuka Russian: "The mphepo ndi dzuwa," "Akhungu Hatchi", "The Fox ndi Mbuzi" Ushinskogo "Black Hen, kapena Living Mobisa" Pogorelsky, "chule-wapaulendo", "The nthano za umodzi wa achule ndi Rose" Garshina, "Wild mwininyumba", "Wanzeru minnow" Saltykov-Shchedrin. Ndithudi, izi si ndandanda.

olemba Russian a nthano

Analemba nkhani zopeka ndi Leo Tolstoy, ndi Paustovsky ndi Mamin-Siberia, ndi zowawa, ndi ena ambiri. Zina mwa ntchito kwambiri akhoza anatchula "Golden Ofunika" Tolstogo Alekseya. Ntchito zakonzedwa monga lofotokozera ufulu wa "Pinocchio" Karlo Kollodi. Koma apa mlandu kumene zosinthidwa amene anaposa choyambirira - Chirasha ochuluka chotere tisalankhule ayesedwa ntchito ya wolemba. Onse kuyambira ubwana matabwa mnyamata Pinocchio yaitali anapambana mitima owerenga achinyamata ndi makolo awo immediacy awo ndi wolimba mtima. Tonse kumbukirani abwenzi ake ndi Pinocchio: Malvina, Artemon, Pierrot. Ndipo adani ake: choipa Carabas ndi chosiyana Duremara, mphaka Basilio ndi nkhandwe Alice. zithunzi za ngwazi za kotero achilendo ndi choyambirira kuzindikira nthawi kuti kuwerenga ntchito Tolstoy, muyenera kukumbukira iwo onse a moyo wake.

nkhani chosintha

Zikuphatikizapo chilengedwe cha otetezeka Yuriya Oleshi "Zitatu Mafuta Amuna". Nthano izi, wolemba ukusonyeza mutu wa kalasi kulimbana pa maziko a makhalidwe wosatha monga ubwenzi, thandizo mwagwirizana; otchuka ndi zilembo za mtima osiyana kwa zikhumbo chosintha. A mankhwala a Arkadiya Gaydara "Malchish-Kibalchish" akufotokoza nkhani ya nthawi yovuta kwa mapangidwe boma Soviet - nkhondo yapachiweniweni. Malchish - yowala, losaiwalika chizindikiro cha nthawi ya kulimbana zolinga chosintha. Ndi N'zosadabwitsa mafanowo ntchito kenako ndi alembi ena, mwachitsanzo, mu ntchito ya ndakatulo ana a zaka zao za sikisite ndi Iosifa Kurlata kuti nthano-ndakatulo "Nyimbo ya Malchish-Kibalchish" nakhalanso chithunzi chosangalatsa cha ngwazi za.

Russian ofalitsa m'nthawi ya Soviet Union

Kuti alembi amenewa akhoza zimachitika ndi Evgeniya Shvartsa, anapereka mabuku ndi nkhani zoterozo, masewero ndi "Wamaliseche King", "mthunzi" - pogwiritsa ntchito Andersen a. analenga pachiyambi "chinjoka" ndi "Wamba Chozizwitsa" (poyamba analetsa chuma) nthawi adalowa chuma mabuku Soviet.

Mwa ntchito ndakatulo polemba chinenero akhoza zimachitika ndi nthano Korney Chukovsky: "Molimba ikulira Ntchentche", "Moidodyr", "Barmalej" "O Kodi Zimandiwawa", "Cockroach". Iwo adakali wotchuka kwambiri mu Russian nkhani ndakatulo ana a mibadwo yonse. Timaphunzila mtima, wolimba ndi lowopsya zithunzi za anthu ndiponso ntchito Chukovskogo kuzindikira zifukwa choyamba. A ndakatulo Marshak ndi okondweretsa zilandiridwenso Harms? A Zakhoder, Moritz ndi Kurlat? Onse N'zosatheka kutchula m'nkhani ino yochepa chabe.

Modern zamoyo wa mtundu wanyimbo ndi

Tikhoza kunena kuti mtundu wanyimbo wa zolembalemba nthano kusanduka kuchokera nthano kwenikweni masuku pamutu anthu ake ndi zilembo zithunzi. Ndipo tsopano ambiri Russian olemba nthano n'kusanduka olemba nkhani yopeka, kupanga mankhwala abwino mu kalembedwe kwamakono maloto. alembi amenewa, mwina akhoza zimachitika Emtsa, Gromyko, Lukyanenko, mwachangu, ndipo Aldi ndi ena ambiri. Izi ndi woyenera m'malo yapita mibadwo ya olemba zongopeka zolembalemba.