Matenda gastritis. chipatala

Matenda gastritis - ndi yotupa matenda a nembanemba wa mucous limodzi ndi njira osachiritsika wopita ku secretory ndi galimoto kulephera m'mimba. Zoyambitsa (zinthu) kuti kungathandize kuti apange kumene aakulu gastritis, pali magulu awiri: exogenous ndipo amkati.

Exogenous - anthu amene anabwera ku malo akunja. Zikuphatikizapo: ovutika kudya, kuledzera aakulu, mantha ndi maganizo nkhawa, mowa, kusuta fodya, kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yaitali mankhwala, makamaka mankhwala.

zifukwa amkati - amene ali mwachindunji mu thupi. Mwachitsanzo, kumtundu chinthu, pamaso pa matenda aakulu focal, matenda kagayidwe kachakudya ndi matumbo microflora, aakulu magazi insufficiency.

Monga ulamuliro, aakulu gastritis zimagawidwa m'njira ziwiri: morphological ndi zinchito. Pamwamba, atrophic, erosive, hypertrophic, anagawira, okha (antral ndi lofunika) - ndi gastritis, amene conventionally yagawidwa gulu limodzi mwa makhalidwe morphological. Zinchito monga gastritis ndi mwai katulutsidwe ndi kuchepa komanso ndi acidity yachibadwa.

Matenda gastritis ndi otsika (katulutsidwe) acidity zambiri akufotokozera akuluakulu usinkhu wapakati. Odwala kumva kulemera m'mimba , makamaka pambuyo chakudya, ndi lingaliro la chidzalo ndi chokwanira. Mbali ina ya mtundu uwu - ndi machulukitsidwe mofulumira ndi belching dzira lovunda ayi. Mavuto amene akupezeka anthu, ndi kupweteka m'chilengedwe. Nthawi zambiri, kuwonjezera pa kumverera zonse nseru, kusanza amapezeka wodwala pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba. Kusafuna kudya , ndi ululu mutadya kumam'phunzitsa kulemera imfa, osati kawirikawiri m'mimba. Kuyambira pa wotsikirapo katulutsidwe wodwalayo osauka kuperewera kwa mavitamini, pali kusintha maonekedwe akunja: khungu youma, magazi m'kamwa, tsitsi imfa, kuzimiririka ndipo Chimaona misomali.

Matenda gastritis ndi kuchepetsedwa katulutsidwe, ngati sanalandire chithandizo, zivute zitani kumabweretsa mavuto monga khansa ya mmimba, cholecystitis, kapamba.

Matenda gastritis ndi asidi wambiri - matenda ankaikira achinyamata. Munthu ululu paroxysmal si yomweyo kudya, ndi ola limodzi kapena awiri mu dera epigastric popanda walitsa. Mu nthawi ya wodwala pachimake limapezeka regurgitation, kutentha kwambiri, kusanza ya nkhani muzituluka. Childs, chilakolako yachibadwa, koma pali maloko. Mbali yaikulu ya mawonekedwe - njala ndi usiku ululu ndi chitukuko cha asthenic-neurotic syndrome (irritability, osakhazikika maganizo, utachepa ntchito, kugona chisokonezo). Matenda gastritis ndi asidi wambiri akhoza kukhala vuto - ndi mliri.

Pa phwando, adokotala mankhwala ndi kukuuzani inu mwatsatanetsatane za mmene tiyenera kuchitira gastritis aakulu. Malinga kuopsa kwa mankhwala matenda anayesedwa kuchipatala kapena outpatient, ndipo akhala mode wamba. chidwi linaperekedwa kwa madokotala amavomereza kudya. Chakudya sayenera kwambiri otentha kapena ozizira, monga adzakhala limakhumudwitsa m'mimba ndi kuonjezera peristalsis. Zovomerezeka kwambiri yokonza zotsatirazi kutentha mankhwala: otentha, ndi zimapita kapena kuphika mu uvuni ndi Kukuwotcha kwathunthu. Mu masiku oyambirira a gastritis pachimake bwino kudya kuwala soups ndi porridges. Mwatsopano katundu zowotcha zakudya yokazinga ndi kusuta, mafuta nsomba ndi nyama, makeke ndi zipatso, mkaka ndi nyemba, komanso maswiti - mankhwala kuiwala mu nthawi ya matenda.

Chotsatira mankhwala amakhala poika mankhwala kuchipatala. Kuchotsa ululu ndi kuphipha mankhwala antispasmodic ntchito, mwachitsanzo, palibe-spa, papaverine. Kwenikweni amafuna wodwalayo kulandira mankhwala (Trichopolum) ndi enveloping (Almagel, smectite Almagell - A). michere (kuti mezim, zoikidwa) amapatsidwa koma pa katulutsidwe okwera. Pofuna kukwaniritsa bwino kuti m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba ndi physiotherapy.

Ndi mankhwalawa ndi chokwanira milungu itatu pakubwera gawo chikhululukiro.