"Women of Algiers" ntchito za Delacroix ndi Picasso

Mu July 1830, France anapambana, njuchi Algeria. Izi zosowa dziko African yomweyo chidwi ndi amisiri, ndi anthu wamba. Mu 1832 izo anatumiza kwa Ezhen Delakrua, ndipo maganizo ake chikuperekedwa pa chinsinsi kwambiri kuti inu mukhoza kulingalira - ndi harem. Delacroix zaka ziwiri anasonyeza mu Salon filimu lake latsopano "Women of Algiers m'zipinda zawo."

harem Delacroix

Pa lona, choyamba, inu mukhoza kuwona momasuka, chete, wopambana omasuka ndiponso ngakhale tulo m'mlengalenga ndi chisoni yosokoneza. Iwo amaonetsera akazi anayi Algeria. Atatu a iwo - akaidi ndipo mwina ukapolo harem amene amanyong'onyeka mu ukapolo. Komanso ali ndi wakuda mtsikana wantchito, amene anali kupita kwinakwake, chotero si akumanidwa ufulu kuyenda. Compositionally, akazi Algeria anawagawa m'magulu atatu. Mmodzi wa iwo tikungokhala kumanzere, ndiye awiri kanjedza chapakati, languidly akutsamira kwa mzake, ndi wotsiriza, zambiri zazikulu - mtumiki.

The chithumwa wapadera

Bakuman chithunzi cha mkazi yemwe ali pambali pa zina ziwiri. Iye ndi zoterozo, maloto wozingwa. amondi woboola pakati m'maso yaikulu, kumizidwa mu mthunzi, kuyang'ana kunja mu danga. Ndi ife sitingakhoze kugwirizana, koma ndi bwino maganizo kwina. Mu chipinda chino, kokha thupi lake langwiro, limene anthu amapereka mwa khushoni ndi molimba mtima ndawalemba njira zokongola latsopano.

amnzanga

The chete wopambana harem akazi awiri Algeria anali akusuta hookah, koma sanasangalale iye. Dzanja la munthu anagwa limp ndi kokha akugwirizira kaliwo wake, maso ake pafupifupi chatsekedwa, mutu akutsamira kwa phewa. The ena, atakhala mapazi mtanda umboni, ndi wachifundo otopa amayang'ana pa chibwenzi dozed, wodzala languor wokoma.

Kumvetsera akazi atatu pa chilichonse tcheru. Delacroix amafuna kusonyeza kuphatikizapo maganizo ake momvetsa oonetsera viscous nthawi, mitundu.

Mtundu ndi kuwala

burgundy malankhulidwe Golden wa mtundu uwu abwino zosonyeza kuchuluka kwa nsalu Zaveleveti, makalapeti ndi kuchuluka golide, ntchito kulenga danga zamatsenga ndi mwanaalirenji kuti adzasangalala kum'patsa. malankhulidwe Ofunika lowonjezera ndi wobiriwira ndi wofiira. mithunzi ya sewero - ndi watsopano, amene anayamba ntchito imeneyi, chithunzicho N'chimodzimodzinso ndi mtundu. Hot dzuwa cheza kugwa kuyambira kumbali yakumanja ya zenera, khungu, akuyatsa mpaka kanjedza ima atatu, ndi kulenga mithunzi mkati mwakuya chipinda, kukulitsa moyenera. Women Delacroix wa Algiers - maonekedwe ochititsa mantha a impressionism ndi kudzoza kwa Matisse, Renoir, Vrubel ndi Picasso.

zaka zana ndi makumi awiri kenako

Pamene anafa, odana Picasso Henri Matisse, ndiye masabata asanu pambuyo pa imfa yake, ndi Msipanishi kwambiri anayamba kugwira ntchito pa mkombero wa zojambula yofanana. Zinali elegy ulemu kwa mnzake. Pamene iwo zinatsirizidwa, iwo anatembenuka khumi. Iwo anali odalisques amene ali wokonda Matisse. Pambuyo Henri Matisse amaonedwa monga wotsatira wa Delacroix, ndi maganizo a mtundu, ndi kusankha nkhani. Koma kawirikawiri izo zinali zithunzi East anauziridwa chithunzicho kutenga Delacroix mutu - akazi Algeria. Picasso analenga Kusiyana kwa "A" kuti "Pa".

Picasso mkazi wachiwiri Jacqueline Roque, anali wofanana ndi wa akazi mu kupenta ndi Delacroix, makamaka mbiri. Koma chikugwirizana bwino ndi mafano awo ndipo kuchokera kutsogolo. Monga odalisques ankakonda yosonyeza Picasso.

ntchito yaikulu ya wojambula wa akazi Algeria kumayambira December 1954. Zonse kuganiza za iwo mu 1955, mbuye zikuchoka Villa mu Cannes. Mu ichi wokongola loyeretsedwa Nyumbayi apitirira mu February 1955 akumaliza ntchito pa mndandanda wa yofanana.

Inali pa nthawi iyi, monga taonera ndi mmodzi mwa luso British, Picasso limatuluka kuti ukhale kulenga kuti zaka kale chizindikiro.

"Women of Algiers" ndi Picasso. Baibulo la "O"

Izi ndi chomaliza ambiri wathunthu ntchito kuzungulira lonse. Ndi latsopano njira zatsopano kwa moyenera nkhaniyo. Mu ntchito iyi zazikulu za Pablo Picasso iye anayang'ana pa mbuye wa m'zaka za m'ma 19, amene wakhala chidwi moyo wake wonse, ndipo analenga kalembedwe watsopano kupenta. kupenta ichi "Women of Algiers" - waluntha kaphatikizidwe zinthu zimene chithunzicho ntchito kwa zaka zam'mbuyo.

The zikuchokera yaying'ono, masewero Cubism ndi chiyembekezo anali ndi kupitiriza zofunika wa zilandiridwenso okhwima wojambula, mwaluso wake, amene angayerekezedwe ndi "Les Demoiselles d'Avignoni" (1907) ndi "Guernica" (1937), mwachitsanzo. Koma ichi ndicho chimodzi zojambula zofunika kwambiri nthaŵi zonse mu manja payekha. Ndipo lero ndi m'chigawo patokha nduna ya Qatar kale yaikulu, kuchotsa mwini wapachiyambi. Iwo anali kukopedwa pa yobetcherana Christie ku New York pafupifupi $ 180 miliyoni mu 2015.

Pomaliza

Chidwi wina mwatsatanetsatane. Pankhani ntchito Pablo Pikasso, nkhani zonse French, English, Spanish ndi Russian tikulankhula osati za ubwino luso la zojambula wake, ndi za kufunika mwangwiro chuma, m'kukoma madola US. Mwandondomeko scrupulous akusonyeza nambala ya ogulitsira malonda ndi kusintha pang'onopang'ono, kani, kuchuluka mtengo. Kuganiza kuti ntchito zake ziri zofunika pongofuna Kulowetsa zikutanthauza olemera. Izi, kumene, sitinganene za ntchito Ezhena Delakrua. Ali pafupi ndi momveka, zikuchokera awo ndi mitu ali angwiro, ndipo safuna kuti atsimikizire kuti iwo si wotchipa.