Aphorism: chitsanzo cha nzeru yokongoletsera wa kulankhula

Anthu osati kusonkhanitsa aphorisms. Kuwonjezera pa mabuku kofalitsidwa zopereka zawo, malo ambiri a pa Intaneti, ambiri a ife pali zosonkhanitsira lake la mawu. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti mwa zigawo zonse zilipo anapereka kwa aphorisms kwambiri ndi chitsanzo cha nzeru zako, osati dyera kapena kunyada wofunitsitsa.

Kodi aphorism?

Aphorism - Kwatha kwathunthu, m'pomveka ganizo anamaliza anafotokoza mwachidule mu mawonekedwe luso. Izo ziyenera kukhala choyambirira, zachilendo ndi chidwi aluntha. Childs, aphorism ndi chinaonekeranso nthawi zambiri ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi zosowa zina palibe malonda. Malingaliro ndi chokwanira kunyezimira kwa chithunzichi vyskazvanii loterolo Mndandanda Waoyang'aniridwa chiwerengero cha mawu, nthawi zina kupangitsa mwaluso. Chongosangalatsa ndi umphawi zimene timalankhula, ndi nthawi zina bwino chokhudzana ndi kukhulupirira kazonschinoy mawu otere akhale olondola ndiponso kupangitsa.

Siyense aphorism, luso chitsanzo cha mawu, anamvetsa mwa munthu aliyense. Izo zimatengera pa mlingo wa nzeru. Koma zimene zinali zoonekeratu unyamata wake, iye anazindikira zaka. Mulimonsemo, iye ayenera kuganiza lingaliro mawu a amuna opambana nthawi zambiri muyeso ndipo nthawizina paradoxical.

History aphorism

Aphorism mawu Greek amatanthauza "tanthauzo". Kugwiritsa ntchito mawu amenewa kwa nthawi yoyamba zimachitika Hippocrates. Koma mwambo kufalitsa izo mwa bukhu sanali yaitali. Kutheka kutsegula buku ndi kukonza maganizo ake powerenga aphorism - chitsanzo cha mawu wolemba Wamkulu - poyamba anaonekera mu 1500, pamene Erazm Rotterdamsky lofalitsidwa "adatom". Buku ili Kutolere aphorisms, osati kokha, komanso miyambi anecdotes ndi mawu. Zinali buku loyamba mtundu wake.

Ndikufuna osanenapo pankhaniyi wotchuka "Maxims" Fransua De La Rochefoucauld, umene ndi mndandanda wa mfundo chiri ndi poyizoni wa mlembi. Buku loyamba inafalitsidwa mu 1665.

mawu otchuka a anthu aakulu

fomu iyi yoonetsa nthawi zina ndimaganiza, ndipo n'kofunika othandiza. Pamene amabweretsa m'mawu ake ngati zina aphorisms mkangano wa anthu aakulu, kuti anamutchula makoti maganizo wolemba monga anali ofanana ndi. Kuti ntchito kuti omvera kudalira wolankhulayo. Iyi ndi njira kwambiri ndi lamphamvu.

Zilibe kanthu zimene kuyankhulana Kuyankha: pa phwando, msonkhano wa dera sayansi, mu kutsutsana andale pa ulaliki kapena msonkhano mwa anzake. Luso ndi nthawi anaikapo aphorism thandizo inu ndi kumanga bwino.

M'pofunika kusamala ndi kulingalira musanalankhule, chifukwa anati amangotchula, kapena oipitsitsa, molakwa ndi zosayenera ntchito aphorism lingathandize, komanso chifukwa cha zoipa. Wafilosofi Roma ndi wolemba Lutsiy Anney Seneka anati: "Mapangidwe anthu anali kuyamba miyambi ndi maganizo ayenera kutha." Aphorisms wa anthu aakulu tikumbukire kwathunthu, liwu ndi liwu. Ndipo ndithudi, kulankhula kwa kutchulidwa, amene ndi Mlembi.

Aphorisms ndi nthabwala

Aphorism alibe kukhala wapadera ndi lalikulu. Ndi chovomerezeka aphorisms zoseketsa, koma nthabwala mwa iwo - si mapeto palokha. Ndi kuti, kudzera mwa Mawu. Komanso, nthabwala mofulumira chikufika oganiza bwino, akudutsa kutsitsimuka. Sigmund Freud ananena kuti kuseka - ichi ndi chikomokere zingachitike ndipo ndinaganiza ayenera kuchita mwachindunji chikumbumtima cha. Ndicho aphorism chitsanzo pa nkhani imeneyi, adzaupereka Fridrihu Nitsshe: "The nthabwala wochenjera ndiyo imperceptible kumwetulira." Kawirikawiri anthu alandire choonadi chachikulu ndi kumwetulira pa nkhope yake. Pa bwino mphambu Davide anati Endryu Gemmel, Chingerezi wolemba: "Palibe aliyense wa ife analengedwa moyo. moyo uno analengedwa kwa ife. Timakhala ndi kupita. "

Aphorism kapena ayi?

Kodi kuwasiyanitsa ndi mawu osavuta? Aphorism - ndi zoona, nanena. Koma si mawu onse amakhala aphorism. Dictum mwina ingokhalani lingaliro wochenjera kapena lingaliro, koma anafotokoza mu mawonekedwe a luso zokongola ndi mwachidule, ndipo lilibe kalembedwe mwachibadwa.

mfundo zimene anthu aakulu mu mawonekedwe a limakhulupirira limatiuzanso kungakhale. Koma limakhulupirira - sikuti aphorism. Mwachitsanzo ziganizo - ndi aliyense Mwambi, kuyankhula, malonda chiphiphiritso.

Nthawi zina kusokonezedwa ndi aphorisms miyambi. Mwambi - otchuka mawuwa mokwanira mwachidule, ali ndi dongosolo losavuta wa malembedwe. Mawuwa tanthauzo la didactic kapena zothandiza zina nyimbo kapena mungoli. Mwambi chabe ndi bwino kupanga. vuto ndi chimaoneka mu mawonekedwe a banja kapena zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku. Choncho, miyambi wosavuta ngakhale tanthauzo lake n'zofunika kwambiri. Aphorism zambiri zovuta, koma ali bwino kwambiri ndi lomveka tanthauzo. Munthu angathe tchulani mawu awa, chitsanzo cha zimenezi: ". Chikondi - ichi amenewa Lingaliro Lovomerezeka, lomwe ndi kofunika kutsimikizira tsiku lililonse kachiwiri" Mwa njira, pa nkhani "Aphorisms pa Chikondi" ndi paradoxical limene limabweretsa zimango, masamu ndi injiniya Archimedes. Pano tili ndi tanthauzo lomveka, stylistics okongola ndi kum'chitira pang'ono mikangano. Palibe zochitika m'banja monga: "Popanda ntchito, ndi kukoka nsomba ku dziwe," - palibe kufufuza.

Aphorism ndipo amagwira

Lemba la aphorism ndi chikalata ngati amagwira ndi - kwathunthu chikufanana ndi kagawo ku lemba. zopumira onse adzachita mobwerezabwereza. Malire a aphorism izi mu mutu wanu ayenera anasonyeza mwa zizindikiro ogwidwawo. Mukhoza kusankha mu wosasintha osiyana. Kumapeto ndithu kubweretsa dzina la wolemba ndi gwero la mawu ake.

Aphorisms udindo mu m'badwo wathu kudya, pamene kuli kofunikira pa nthawi mwachidule kwambiri kusintha maganizo yaikulu komanso chozama, zedi mkulu. Iwo akhoza kulimbitsa munthu kuchita zambiri zabwino ndi kuthandiza kuchotsa pa mavuto. Bwino ndi kuya ganizo aphorism - ndi sayansi yabwino ya moyo.