Dongosolo nkhani maphunziro chikhalidwe (EGE)

Kodi pangakhale sukulu wokongola kwambiri nthawi? Koma ngakhale, tili ndi mavuto ambiri. Vuto lalikulu kuti adzapita kwa aliyense amene wadzipereka kuthetsa makalasi 11 - ndi logwirizana boma mayeso.

Pafupifupi onse mayunivesite ndi kumabungwe onse ayenera kutenga nkhani wotchedwa maphunziro chikhalidwe. Chinthu chovuta kwambiri mayeso - kulemba. Choncho, pamaso kulemba muyenera kukonzekera nkhani sayansi chikhalidwe ndi kuchitsatira mosamalitsa mfundo. Momwemo mukhoza kulemba nkhani zabwino. Plan essays pa anthu, komanso maphunziro ena, ayenera kukhala ndi mbali zitatu zikuluzikulu: oyamba, thupi ndi mapeto. Pa mfundo iliyonse ife adzakhala.

N'chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuti athe kulemba essays?

Zonse analenga chotikakamiza kuti afotokoze maganizo awo zonse, molondola ndi mokhutiritsa. Ichi ndi otsimikiza kuti mubwere imathandiza mu moyo. Ngakhale ngati inu zingopitirirani munthu wocheza, pamenepo padzakhala yoyenera woyenera kulankhula, si jargon olemera ndi ena "zinyalala" chinenero Russian.

Komanso kulemba kulenga zimatiphunzitsa kuzindikira lingaliro lalikulu, iwo akufuna kubweretsa kudzifunsa, kuti afotokoze maganizo ake pa nkhaniyi.

Ngati ife kulankhula za chotsiriza, pamaso kulemba ayenera kukhala dongosolo mwatsatanetsatane kulemba nkhani sayansi chikhalidwe. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti kusochera mu maganizo awo, asachoke ku vuto lenileni. Ena lemba essays kwenikweni ngati iwo zokwanira kupanga dongosolo kulemba nkhani sayansi chikhalidwe mutu. zina ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito bukuli mapulani a nthawi zonse pamaso panu.

Chiyambi ndi chimaliziro - ndi ndalama yochepa, zomwe zigwirizana ziganizo za itatu kapena inayi iliyonse. Ziwalo zonse anasiyanitsidwa ndi ndime. Sikuti kulemba ukonde mosalekeza, zovuta kuwerenga kuwerenga. Pakuti "pepala" simungathe kupeza kwambiri mfundo.

Mayeso maphunziro chikhalidwe

Mayeso a mayeso maphunziro chikhalidwe ndi wosavuta. Tiyenera kuyankha mafunso mayeso onsewo ali 4 lolondola. Gawo lachiwiri ndi zovuta mowonjezera. Ali kuwonjezera mawu akusowa dozapolnit tebulo kapena agwirizane ndi ndime zogwirizana.

Chinthu chovuta - muyenera kusankha S. Kumasonyeza (amagwira) umunthu zotchuka zingapo zimene mungachite akufuna. Kenako - kulemba nkhani-mtsutso pa mutu pa mawu a. Pofuna kuthana ndi ntchito ndi kutenga mphambu wabwino, muyenera kukonzekera nkhani sayansi chikhalidwe. NTCHITO ndithu chabe pochitika, ngati pang'ono yokonzekera.

Iwo ayenera kuthera osachepera ola limodzi pa tsiku kwa kudzilungamitsa maphunziro kapena ganyu namkungwi kapena kupezeka maphunziro apadera kukonzekera. Makamaka kulabadira gawo kulenga. Mwina dongosolo chotero, nkhani sayansi chikhalidwe (CSE), kuti ntchito mwamtheradi nkhani zonse. Ichi ndi chomwe ife amati inu kuchita tsopano. Tidzakhala kuonetsetsa yayikulu zimene ziyenera zili nkhani yanu, upereke clichés zofunika. Zonsezi kwambiri wosalira ntchito yanu mu logwirizana mayeso boma.

dongosolo

essays pa dongosolo chikhalidwe sasiyana ndi zimene ntchito zina kulenga. ife tsopano perekani ndondomeko zambiri za ntchito, kulemba mwatsatanetsatane zimene ayenera m'gulu mbali. Choncho, kukonzekera nkhani sayansi paphwando motere:

1. Chiyambi. Iwo ayenera kunena mwakamodzi kuti palibe amafuna okhwima ntchitoyi. Chinthu chachikulu ndi phunziro lathu lakhala anafotokoza. M'pofunika kusonyeza nzeru zawo za chiphunzitso ndi kutsimikiza mfundo za mbiri, mabuku kapena moyo. Kulowa sikowumiriza, koma zofunika. Ophunzira ambiri simungathe kulingalira ntchito popanda oyamba. Ngati inu zovuta kuyamba nkhani ndi mawunikidwe yomweyo, kuchita oyamba pang'ono (2-3 ziganizo). Mukhoza zopanga vuto bwino. Ngati palibe kulowa, mfundo imeneyi si yafupika.
2. Tanthauzo la amagwira lapansi. gawo laling'ono tichipeza palibe ziganizo zoposa zisanu. Sindiye zotsatira mawu kwathunthu. Zidzakhala zokwanira, ndi maulalo wolemba, ndi zambiri - mankhwala mu mawu awo. Apa, anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito clichés, monga "Mawu nzeru zapamwamba Feuerbach ankaona (kapena anafotokoza) chodabwitsa (kapena vuto ndondomeko) ..." kapena "Tanthauzo la mawu ... ndi kuti ...." Zitsanzo mukuwona momwe ntchito mitundu imeneyi.
3. Chiphunzitso. Mu gawo ili, inu muyenera kulemba, mukugwirizana ndi maganizo a wolemba kapena ayi. Nthawi zambiri, ophunzira kutsimikizira maganizo ndi chabe kulilembanso amagwira ndi terminology wapadera. Komanso, mu gawo ili mungapereke zitsanzo thandizo la mfundo yake ya view.
4. Mfundo. Ndi bwino kupewa mawu wamba, muyenera kupereka zitsanzo ( "monga ife tikudziwira pa njira zimapangidwira ...", "mu mawu a nzeru zapamwamba wotchuka ..." ndi njira zofanana).
5. Pomaliza, tiyenera n'cigwagwa zonse tidanena kale. Ophunzira nthawi zambiri ntchito fomu iyi: "Choncho, zitsanzo zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti ..." M'malo mwake, mukufuna kumanga ellipses kusintha mfundo zofunika pa mawu a.

kulowa

Essays pa anthu (dongosolo clichés ife anatipatsa kale) ayenera kukhala lalifupi, koma kusonyeza lingaliro zofunika. Mu gawo ili ndidzakupatsa zitsanzo za kulowa zotheka.

1. "Feuerbach - odziwika bwino German nzeru zapamwamba, amene ankanena kuti chiphunzitso ndi machitidwe ndi zogwirizana ndi azigwirizana."
2. "The chidwi kwambiri kwa ine ndinali kunena amagwira ndi wolemba American L. Peter, amene analankhula za cholinga mkulu wa chikhalidwe chuma."

Tanthauzo la mawu

Kenako dongosolo ntchito (essays) pa anthu kumaphatikizapo mawu ochepa za tanthauzo la mawu tasankhula. Kodi kuchita izo, kuyang'ana pa chitsanzo:

1. "Tanthauzo la mawu lophweka - muyenera akhoza kupulumutsa ndi bwino kuonetsetsa chuma chomwe chingathandize kusiya dziko njala."
2. "Mwa kukambirana nkhani imeneyi, wolemba limanena kuti achinyamata amadziwa pang'ono mukadzakula. Iwo ankawoneka kuti anali alendo amene sadziwa miyambo, moyo wa anthu a dziko lino."

chiphunzitso

Tayang'anani pa dongosolo la drafting nkhani sayansi chikhalidwe. Kenako, tiyenera kusonyeza nzeru zathu ongolankhula anagula mu m'kalasi maphunziro chikhalidwe kusukulu. Nazi zitsanzo zina:

1. "Khalidwe aliyense n'kofunika lonse la anthu. Mabungwe Kuti lokha, koma ogwirizana ndi dziko la gulu Kodi. Ndi chuma chawo Mzimuyo chitsanzo cha khalidwe la munthu. Ngati munthu chionekera makhalidwe ake, ndipo izi ndi zosavomerezeka pa anthu, chikugwirizana ulamuliro utumiki chikhalidwe ... "
2. "Maganizo anga ndi izi: Ine kwathunthu kugwirizana ndi mtima wolemba kwenikweni, malamulo mbali yofunika kwambiri mu moyo wa munthu, ndipo amathandiza kuteteza ku zoyipa, chiwerewere ....".

mfundo

Kodi kulemba nkhani sayansi chikhalidwe, ife pafupifupi asanaganize, mpaka kumvetsa zimene zitsanzo kungachititse m'ndime zotsatirazi. mfundo ukhale wa mtundu uwu:

1. Zolembalemba. Mwachitsanzo: "Ndikufuna kupereka chitsanzo kuchokera m'buku lakuti" Olemera ndi Osauka Bambo ", pomwe wolemba Robert Kiyosaki limanena kuti ufulu chuma lofunika kwambiri ..."
2. Za maphunziro, sayansi, wailesi ndi zina zotero. "Mtsutso ungabweretse mbiri ya sayansi zimapangidwira. Monga anthu anadziwa za zochita zotheka? Kumene, kuchokera zatsopano ... "

Pomaliza

Gawo lotsiriza tichipeza 1-2 ziganizo Mwachitsanzo:

1. "Ine kwathunthu ananena yekha ... kungayambitse ..."
2. "Motero, nzeru zapamwamba ... anafotokoza maganizo m'malo wochenjera ... kuti amafuna kusanthula ndi kusinkhasinkha."