Nthawi yobzala marigolds pa mbande ndi kukula maluwa awa

Kuti mukhale ndi chophimba chokongoletsera cha maluwa awiri m'chilimwe, nkofunika kudziwa nthawi yobzala marigolds pa mbande, ndi momwe mungamere zomera zamphamvu, zathanzi. Ndipotu, chomeracho ndi champhamvu komanso chamoyo, chimakhala chochulukirapo komanso chimakhala chochuluka kwambiri.

Mbewu ya maluwa okongolawa ingagulidwe kapena kusonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku tchire, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimabzala m'mapaki, malo, m'misewu ndi pafupi ndi nyumba. Mbewu ziyenera kuchapitsidwa, ndiko kuti, zouma, ndipo zosavuta zosiyana ndi calyx. Mukakolola zokolola kuchokera maluwa osiyana, onjezerani mtundu uliwonse payekha ndikuwina kuti nthawi yamasika musadziwe kuti ndi marigolds. Pa chitsamba chodzala mbewu nthawi zonse zimakhala zowala maluwa, ndithudi, ngati simukupita kukabzala kumapeto kwa autumn. Poganizira pa iwo, sankhani mitunduyo yomwe mumakonda kwambiri, kenako muiphatikize nokha.

Pamene chodzala marigolds pa mbande? Zimadalira kumene mukukhala. Pafupipafupi, nthawi yabwino kwambiri iyi ndi kutha kwa April - kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa May. Kubwera kwa tchire wamkulu kumalo otseguka kumaloledwa kokha pambuyo poopseza kuti madzulo a chisanu akudutsa. Apo ayi ziphuphu zonse zidzafa. Kawirikawiri anabzala mbande ya miyezi isanu ndi iwiri kumapeto kwa mwezi woyamba wa chilimwe.

Ataganizira funsoli, nthawi yobzala marigolds pa mbande, konzekerani bokosi kapena mphika ndi nthaka. Zokwanira pazinthu izi ndi nthaka iliyonse, koma mofulumira mphukira imawonekera pa imodzi yomwe ili yowala, ndi peat ndi mchenga wambiri. Marigolds ndi odzichepetsa kunthaka, ngakhale kuti amasankha zowonongeka zowonongeka. Maluwa awa amamva bwino mu penumbra ndi dzuwa, akuyang'anira chisamaliro cha mwiniwake ali wochuluka komanso wautali maluwa.

Mitengo yochepa imatha kukula mumtengo wa mitengo - ichi ndi kukongola ndi kupindula panthawi yomweyo. Zomera zomwe zimalima sizimalola kukula kwa namsongole, kusunga dothi losasunthika ndi lonyowa, kuteteza mapangidwe owuma panthaka.

Tsopano pang'ono za momwe mungabzalitsire marigolds. Muwafese m'bokosi, ndiyeno mulowetsedwe mumalo ena, kapena mwamsanga muike mbeu ya makaseti 1 pa chikho. Zomwe sizikuwuka ndi ena, m'malo mwazikhala ndi zatsopano. Mu kaseti, nthaka nthawi zambiri imauma, makamaka ngati makapu ali ochepa. Choncho, muyenera kuika mapepala kapena nsalu pamatumba omwe ali ndi tinthu tambirimbiri, zomwe zidzasonkhanitsa chinyezi ndikuletsa kuyanika kwa nthaka. Kukula kwazomera kumaloledwa bwino, pambuyo pake amafunika madzi okwanira mobwerezabwereza ndi kuwombera dzuwa nthawi yotentha.

Mukamabzala marigolds pa mbande osati kubzala m'munda, koma chifukwa chokula mubokosi mabokosi kapena miphika ya maluwa basi, mukhoza kubzala mbeu mumalowa momwe zomerazo zidzakhalira. Ngati mchenga wochuluka kwambiri ukukula, wanipukuta, kusiya masamba abwino kwambiri, aakulu ndi amphamvu kwambiri. Marigolds ndi okongola kuti azikongoletsa loggias ndi zipinda chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa, kukana mphepo ndi chilala. Maluwa awo owala amawonekeratu kutali, ndipo fungo likuyendetsedwa pamtunda wautali, pomwe sikumayambitsa matendawa.

Pofesa marigolds pa mbande sizingatheke, mukhoza kuzifesa pansi. Izi zimachitika mutatha chisanu cha chisanu, kotero kuti chisanu chija sichiwononga maluwa. Zomera zimakula pachimake mpaka kumapeto, zotsalira zokongola m'munda wopanda mitengo ndi yopuwala udzu. Mitu yokhotakhota imafunika kuchotsedwa kuti itsegule kutsegula kwa masamba atsopano, ndiye kuti chirimwe chilimwe ndi yophukira marigolds adzaima pachimake. Musaiwale kusankha msanganizo wabwino ndikusiya pa mbeu zowuma pa mbeu, kotero kuti chaka chotsatira mutha kubzala zomera zomwe mumakonda, kuyesedwa ndizimene mumapereka ndi kupereka zotsatira zabwino.