Niagara Falls (United States) - chozizwitsa chenicheni cha chikhalidwe, amakupangani inu kuyiwala za zonse

Imodzi mwa mathithi chotchuka kwambiri mu dziko ndi pa Mtsinje Niagara pa malire a Canada ndi United States. Kuti otchuka chipilala chikhalidwe amakopeka mazana la alendo tsiku lililonse, akutama kukongola kuti abadwa mwa plexus shimmering mu dzuwa la utuluke madzi ndi akuuluka madera osiyana a kutsitsi.

chodabwitsa zachilengedwe

Chidwi chodabwitsa chodabwitsa, amene akukhala mbali ya aliyense amene anapita Niagara Falls. United States of America amanyadira kwambiri m'Matchalitchi m'deralo, anazindikira kuti cimodzi za zozizwa za dziko lathuli, ndi kuteteza. Wopangidwa mwa atatu magawo osiyana malo a Haji alendo, dzina amachokera Iroquois mawu Onguiaahra, amene anamasuliridwa kuti "bingu la madzi" titsegulireni chaka chonse.

Komabe, nthawi yabwino kukaona Niagara Falls imatengedwa chilimwe, kenako chodabwitsa zachilengedwe shaded emarodi wobiriwira ya mitengo. Ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira pamene kutentha mpweya amachepetsa, gawo la mathithi ali n'kukhala icicles yaikulu, kufika msinkhu wa makumi angapo mamita. Iwo amayang'ana zochititsa chidwi mu Neon cheza zikusonyeza kuwala limene limayamba tsiku usiku. Against imvi kumwamba yowala zikuphulika makombola ndi nyali osiyanasiyana amasonyezedwa cascades ayezi lamba.

Nkhani ya mathithi ndi

dziko lonse aphunzira zokhudza kuli chozizwitsa zozizwitsa pambuyo anafotokoza mu ntchito yake ya kafukufuku Louis Ennepin mu 1677. A mazana angapo, pamene anakhala mafashoni kwa ntchito zokopa alendo, chodabwitsa winawake anayamba kusangalala kutchuka zapadera, kenako m'dera anali mofulumira osauka.

Pamene panali zodabwitsa weniweni wa dzikoli, amene kubangula angamvele makilomita angapo? Zoposa 18 zikwi zapitazo, glacier chimphona anayamba kusungunuka, ndi mitsinje wamphamvu wa madzi atagonjetsa mu nthaka njira zawo. Anapanga kulumphira imene mathithi atione mathithi, kukwera kwa zaka zambiri mpaka makilomita 11, ndipo gulu limeneli lero. Asayansi ananeneratu 50 zaka zambiri kusokoneza ukufika Nyanja Erie, kenako chodabwitsa zachilengedwe idzapita ku nkhope ya dziko lapansi.

Niagara Falls (USA): komwe?

Monga tanenera kale, izo ili ku Niagara Falls, omwe akugwirizana m'chigawo Canada wa Ontario ndi New York. mbali ziwiri za kakang'ono alekanitsa Mbuzi (Mbuzi).

Pa mbali ziwiri za mtsinje anakula m'matawuni ang'onoang'ono kuti dzina chomwecho - Niagara Falls. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi m'chigawo cha New York, ndi ku khundu gombe la mtsinje ili anabadwa mapasa ake Canada. Awiri munkachitika alendo zolumikizana mlatho limodzi limene apaulendo amene anafika amasirira Niagara Falls (USA). Buffalo City ili makilomita 30 okha kuchokera mwaluso chikhalidwe, ndi momwe alendo onse ali mwa iye.

masiteji atatu

Ndipotu, chinthu chachibadwa tichipeza mathithi atatu, awiri amene ali pa gawo US (American Falls ndi bridal Chophimba Falls), ndi munthu - pa Canada (Horseshoe Falls). cascades ili yotakata, ndi buku la kugwa madzi momwemo kiyubiki mamita 5700 pa mphindi. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe kodabwitsa kwa gawo Canada kwa madzi wamphamvu wotchedwa "Horseshoe", ndipo ndi zizindikiro zonse upambana achibale awo American.

kupanga magetsi

Kudzera Niagara Falls (United States) amatenga madzi kwambiri kuposa magawo ena a dziko, ndi mphamvu ya otaya mofulumira akhala bwino ntchito kubala magetsi. Choncho, popanda kukokomeza aliyense, tikhoza kunena kuti zachilengedwe zodabwitsa ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko chuma dziko.

Kale pa mapeto a XIX m'ma panali woyamba siteshoni mphamvu anawonongedwa pambuyo Matope omwe ankakokoloka anawononga yaikulu. Mu 1961, izo anamaliza kumanga latsopano opangira magetsi siteshoni mphamvu dzina la mtsogoleri American R. Mose, kuzindikira ntchito ambiri.

Kutetezedwa ndi gawo boma

Kudera limeneli zimatetezedwa ndi boma kuyambira 1885, lili udindo wa dziko lakale Nature Reserve.

chaka chonse a Niagara Falls (United States) kukaona ndi alendo padziko lonse. Mwina kukopa anthu otchuka ndi ulendo chidwi pa ngalawa, ndipo amatchedwa "mdzakazi wa nkhungu." Alendo kugunda msewu mbali zonse - US ndi Canada. Iwo ali ndi mwayi azimvetsetsa ukulu ndi mphamvu ya zokopa m'deralo. Magalimoto tiyandikire pafupi mokwanila mathithi, kotero muyenera kubweretsa raincoat wanu.

Mchitidwe osati zhaluyuschaya daredevils

Mwatsoka, pa zaka 150 zapitazi, Niagara Falls (United States) anapha ambiri olimba mtima amene amayesa kulimbana nyengo. Wosangalatsa kuyambira padziko lonse akukumana wekha pamadzi mu otaya chipwirikiti cha madzi. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zoyesayesa zonse kupita cascades ndi zosaloledwa, koma nthawi pali madcaps latsopano kulota kutamanda dzina lake.

Niagara Falls (United States) ndemanga

Kukaona zachilengedwe ofunika anazindikira kuti simungathe kutenga maso anga matsenga kukongola m'madzi Motani Zimene Zimakhala Zofunikadi. cascades chidwi kwambiri kuyang'ana pa usiku pamene magetsi kuwunikira. The sewero kuwala inu mukhoza kuona muyaya, ndipo icho chiri chidwi kuona, kuti captivates ngakhale alendo ambiri amakana. The otaya mphamvu zodabwitsa ndi wapadera chodabwitsa kutha Musanyengedwe zonse zokhudza mfundo yakuti anthu ndi mfumu ya chikhalidwe.

Alendo amene anafika pa tsiku zoonekera poyera, kuti inu anaona utawaleza chodabwitsa, ndipo ngakhale umodzi, koma zingapo.

Niagara Falls (United States), amene zithunzi zambiri kukometsera chimakwirira magazini zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe, wotchuka padziko lonse. Ngati mukufuna kumva kumva, choncho dikirani pa phazi la cascades kubingula, n'kupanga kwabasi zovuta.