Mikhail Lyubimov: yonena, mkazi woyamba, chithunzi

The yonena za munthu uyu ooneka ndi kunyadira, ndipo ngakhale ngati ulendo buku. Mikhail Lyubimov - Scout, wolemba mtolankhani, PhD mu mbiriyakale ndipo tsopano ndi okalamba kwambiri munthu. Anagogoda makumi asanu ndi atatu, ndipo chomwecho nditaona ndi oopsa kuchita kachitatu anakwatira ndi kukhala adzukulu zitatu munthu. Mwana amene anali ndi chimodzi - Alexander Lyubimov - mtolankhani ndi munthu lodziwika bwino pa TV.

Kukongola ndi Scout akale

Dzina lake ndi "Bakuman" ndipo iye amadzitcha yekha "nthabwala nzeru." Iye ndi esthete kwambiri amene amakonda tweed zamphepo. Iye anali bwino kuwerenga, ndi kwa nthawi iliyonse kuchokera mkamwa mwake anatulutsa makoti kwambiri wachisomo. Mikhail Lyubimov anapereka tanthauzo lake la nzeru, anawatcha "limene linaperekedwa mawonekedwe zosangalatsa" ndipo analenga mtundu wanyimbo watsopano wa kunyumba - ndi parody wa espionage. Ndi anthu ochokera kulankhula ndi mphamvu Koma anthu ochepa chabe amene amakhulupirira zimenezi.

Mihail Petrovich Lyubimov: yonena

Iye anabadwa mu Dnepropetrovsk May 27, 1934 mu banja la membala wa OGPU ndi mutu wa SMERSH Lyubimov Peter Fedorovich. Mayi ake anali mwana wa katswiri wa mankhwala. kusukulu ya sekondale, maphunziro Kuibyshev ndi n'kulandira mendulo ya golidi. Kenako analowa Moscow State Institute ndipo pambuyo sukuluyi mu 1958, iye anayamba ntchito yake mlembi consular ya Soviet ofesi ya kazembe ku Helsinki. Patapita chaka anagwira ntchito nzeru pa Choyamba Chief Directorate wa KGB.

Mikhail Lyubimov - nzeru, amene bwino kwambiri anatsanzira nthumwi azimvetsa West, kunali zochitika zonse chikhalidwe ndi London salons, kumene nthawi zambiri ankabwera ndi mkazi wake wokongola (Ammayi) Ekaterina Vishnevskaya. Iye anayamba Gona ndi ansangala ndiponso ochezeka ndi andale lalikulu British, anthu ndi zithunzi chikhalidwe.

Reviews

abwenzi London anamutcha iye "Mike Smiley" (adamkondera mu udindo umenewu). Komabe, yogwira nzeru ntchito anabweretsa zipatso zake zopindulitsa kwa USSR. Mu 1965 izo anachotsedwa England ndi kulengeza khalidwe sanali grata.

chidwi kwambiri za izo anayankha odziwika bwino nyuzipepala British, amene anafotokoza mmene Lyubimov zodabwitsa wokongola munthu suti milozo, sewn pa Savile Road, nthawi zina dons Eton tayi. Komabe, looneka ngati wochezeka sinthidwa mwamakonda Russian anali mmodzi wa ambiri chimalimbikitsa ndi luso antchito a KGB, amene lotsogoleredwa ndi Lubyanka onse espionage odana British.

zaka ziwiri Mikhail Lyubimov ntchito ku Denmark Wachiwiri wokhala ndi mlembi woyamba kazembeyo. Mu 1974 anaikidwa Wachiwiri mutu wa dipatimenti wachitatu wa PGU a KGB a.

Kuyambira mu 1976, Mikhail Petrovich - Phungu pa ofesi ya kazembe ku Denmark. Atabwerera mu 1980 anakhala mtsogoleri wa dipatimenti ya zida za KGB.

ntchito zolembalemba

Patapita nthawi, iye wasiya ndipo akuyamba kuchita mabuku utolankhani. Mu 80 awiri a masewero ake ankachitika. Popeza 1987, iye collaborates ndi Mabaibulo a "Top Chinsinsi" ndi "Umbanda ndi ndale," monga wolemba - mu "Ogonyok" magazini.

Real kutchuka anam'bweretsera buku "The Life ndi Zopatsa Chidwi Aleksa Uilki." Iye akuwauza nkhani ya osamuka oletsedwa kunja.

Mu 1995, iye analemba memoir buku "Mfundo za ne'er, kodi-wokhalamo." Mu chaka chomwecho anafalitsa nkhani yake yakuti "Opaleshoni" Gologota ", umene kwambiri poona omvera. Analongosola momwe dongosolo kukonzanso anali ntchito Scott dziko mu milu ya bizinesi zakutchire, ndiye kusonyeza ubwino dongosolo zokomera, chotero, chifukwa chakukhosi misa, kubwerera ku dongosolo yapita boma. Kunapezeka iye anali aulosi kwambiri. State Duma maguluwo kuti zonsezi ndi "chikhulupiriro chabwino" ndipo ngakhale analembera kalata ntchito luntha.

mabuku

Mu 1996 iye anatulutsa lanyimbo lalifupi "The kazitape amene ndimamukonda ndi chidani," gulu "Guide KGB mizinda ya World" ndi satirical buku "Decameron Azondi" (1998).

Mu 2001 Lyubimov lofalitsidwa ndi buku 'chipani anali Cheshire Cat, "pomwe akuyerekeza English ndi Russian. Mu 2012 anapita kupitiriza ulendo kazitape Aleksa Uilki amatchedwa "mpirawo". Limafotokoza nkhani zimene ntchito kwa autobiographical Lyubimov. The protagonist - ndi "galu", yomwe inayamba mu nzeru Russian. munthu uyu pansi ku mbali zochepetsetsa wolemba anatenga Soviet defector Oleg Gordievsky. Kwa zaka zambiri anali wachiwiri Mikhail Lyubimov ndipo anayesetsa kufufuza UK.

Chikondi-machesi

Monga mwana wa msilikali chitetezo cholowa, anagwa mchikondi ndi noblewoman cholowa - Ekaterina Vishnevskaya, amene anakhala mkazi wake woyamba. Iye ali naye ngati wamng'ono ndi wokongola Ammayi, ndi kusiyana ndi nthabwala zake wothwanima, erudition kwambiri ndi waluso palokha-apamwamba. Anali okwatira m'chaka 60, ndipo mu 1961 anapita ku London. Mwana anabadwa m'chilimwe cha 1962 ndi malo a kubadwa ndi England.

olemekezeka Vishnevskaya

M'pofunikanso kukhala pa pedigree mkazi wake Mikhail Petrovich - Ekaterina Vishnevskaya. Wolemba ngakhale analemba bukhu pa izo, "akungoyendayenda pedigrees lapansi." mkazi wake anabwera kuchokera m'banja lolemera mfulu, zimene iye analemba nkhani Leskov ( "yaikulu ya Vishnevsky ndi abale ake"). The Brockhaus ndi Efron mochuluka monga tsamba theka wodzipereka kwa Vishnevsky. Pali akufotokozedwa Nthaŵi chidwi, pamene mmodzi wa abale Vishnevskaya kudutsa m'mudzi umodzi, unawonongedwa ndi mawu zodabwitsa kuimba Cossack Alekseya Rozuma mu kwaya. Kenako anatola kuimba naye St. Petersburg, ndiyeno kuzitikita kukhoti kwayala. Choncho unali likulu la ndiwotani ambiri Mfumukazi Catherine Wachiwiri Alexei Razumovsky.

Rhode Vishnevskys kuyandikana ndi Troubetzkoy, Dolgoruky ndipo ngakhale ena a m'banja lachifumu.

Ndi Izitu n'zovutitsa wathanzi anganene kuti Lyubimov Vishnevskaya ngakhale akulowa m'nyumbayo sanamulole.

Pomaliza

Lyubimov Mikhail Petrovich si idealize nzeru, makhalidwe ake sali "Molimbika Stirlitz." Salinso anagonjera zosangalatsa unsembe nditaona ndi zoseketsa. Tsopano alankhula zambiri pa TV ndi wailesi, ndi lecturer mu Russia ndi mayiko ena. Mu tinkasangalalira kuyendera masewera tambirimbiri luso, ndipo amasangalala kukwera ndi kuyenda, ndi kusambira. Iye amakonda kucheza banja ndi kumwa Sikochi wapa kachasu. A yaikulu wakuda mphaka (ili Pet wake, ndipo zimenezi zimamuthandiza kuti asamavutike) anali ngwazi ya m'buku lake posachedwapa.

Tsopano Mikhail Lyubimov, amakhala ndi ntchito Moscow.