Lilac Meyer: kufotokoza ndi zithunzi mitundu, kubzala ndi kukonza chulutsa

Maluwa kuonekera mu kasupe, makamaka olandiridwa ndi okondedwa padziko lonse. kukongola kwawo kwamphamvu amatipatsa holide weniweni pambuyo masiku yozizira. Mwa iwo, mosakayikira, limabweretsa Lilac, zithunzi zomwe Tingaone pa makadi moni kwa woyamba kasupe tchuthi.

Lilac chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulima minda ya m'matauni ndi m'mapaki, ngati anthu ake. Mu Lebanon, Greece, Cyprus, dzina lake ndi consonant ndi tchuthi Paskha. Ndi Rochester, Hamilton, Boston ndi mizinda ina pali madyerero chaka chilichonse, omwe anadzipereka kwa zomera zodabwitsa.

Today pali zoposa 30 mitundu lilacs. Chifukwa cha ntchito ya obereketsa pali zambiri latsopano mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera chodabwitsa. Nkhani athu adzakhala Lilac Meyer - chomera woyengeka, yaying'ono, kutikonda kwambiri m'dziko lathu. Gulu la zitsamba laling'ono, limene kugawana dzina wamba - ". khonde wakuti"

Lilac Meyer: kufotokoza

tchire yaying'ono ya zomera saposa 1.5 mamita. nthambi zake utoto mu imvi bulauni makungwa ndi ming'alu ing'onoing'ono. zanthete ndi mdima-bulauni hue. Masamba elliptical, lonse, kutalika kwa masentimita awiri kapena anayi. Pamwamba iwo Ndikuchepetsa, mphero woboola pakati m'munsi, ndi ting'onoting'ono "nsidze" padziko m'mphepete. Awo chapamwamba gawo mdima wobiriwira, pansi ndi pang'ono mbandakucha, pubescent masamba pamodzi mitsempha awiri kuti apite ku kufanana m'munsi kwa m'mbali.

Lilac Meyer wakhala akukonza wochenjera kukoma. Maluwa inflorescences chilili. kutalika ndi 10 cm The zomera ndi undemanding kwa nthaka, kukhala bwinobwino ngakhale pa dothi osauka., amalola kuthirira zolimbitsa. Mumakhala sikuti amadwala kuzizira.

Bzalani onunkhira tchire magulu bwino mu mawonekedwe a mipanda, ngakhale ankafika umodzi pa bedi maluwa kuyang'ana chidwi kwambiri.

pamwamba kuvala

Lilac, zithunzi zomwe mungathe kuwona kuchokera mu nkhani iyi, amalabadira kwambiri kwa forage zina. Kwa iye, ndi awiri okha njira zimenezi chaka. M'chaka, pa tayaschemu chisanu, tchire ndi chakudya kwa nthawi yoyamba pambuyo maluwa chachiwiri. Ngati mankhwala kusanthula nthaka m'dera sanali ikuchitika, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito okonzeka zopangidwa feteleza (zovuta) kwa zitsamba maluwa. Lero iwo ali kwambiri maka apadera mabungwe malonda.

Lilac Meyer kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ambiri. Nthawi zina zikhoza kugwida ndi mavairasi. The zaka ziwiri zoyambirira pamaso hibernation Young tchire wobisa zinthu, makungwa a mitengo ayenera mulched masamba kapena peat.

kubalana

MITUNDU zomera, monga Lilac Meyer zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings, kumezetsanitsa kapena layering. mbewu Lilac ali ambiri kukolola oyambirira October. Iwo akhoza anabzala m'dzinja kapena masika. Ngati mukufuna kudzala iwo m'chaka, iwo ayenera kukhala chisanadze stratify.

Cuttings wa Lilac anachita pa maluwa yogwira. cuttings The tadulidwa ndi chomwecho zaka-mphukira, ndi gawo pakati. The gawo lapansi umene ndi osakaniza a mchenga ndi vermiculite, perlite kapena mtsinje mchenga (mwayeretsa). Katemera ikuchitika chogwirira, kapena masamba matalala. Pakuti chitsa ntchito Lilac Chihangare, privet paini, Syringa vulgaris.

zomera katemela atakula mu polushtambovoy, chitsamba kapena shtambovoy mawonekedwe. Shtamb ayenera kuyamba kupanga m'chaka chachiwiri pambuyo kumezetsanitsa. Bole sayenera upambana kutalika mamita 1.5. Stam Lilac amafunika kusamalidwa - m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti kuthawa chachikulu si ataphimbidwa ndi m'tchire.

Syringa Meyeri Palibin

Pali mitundu yambiri ya mtundu wa lilacs. Tidzakhala timathandiza kuti iwo. Wotchuka kwambiri ndi kuwafunsa za - Meyer Lilac Palibin. Izi chitsamba chilichonse deciduous. Amatupitsa yaying'ono kwambiri. masamba oppositely anakonza, monzama kapena ovoid. kutalika ndi za 4cm, m'lifupi - 2.5 masentimita kuchokera pamwamba yosalala kwathunthu, mdima wobiriwira, mmunsi kwa mbandakucha kwambiri, nthawi zina pamodzi mitsempha pubescent, pang'ono wavy konsekonse.

Maluwa zili pa malekezero a mphukira, ndi kuwala violet mtundu. Nthawi zonse kwambiri ndipo ali ndi fungo lamphamvu. Chilili inflorescence 10 cm. Limamasula kumapeto May. Lilac Palibin Meyer amatanthauza mitundu remontant. Izi zikutanthauza kuti limamasula kachiwiri. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu chilimwe, koma osati ochuluka ndi yaikulu ya masika.

kulima

Mtundu wa Lilac Hardy, chikondi cha kuwala, koma amalola mthunzi tsankho. Kutikonda kwambiri chonde pang'ono asidi dothi, kuti pang'ono zamchere lonyowa, koma musati kulekerera osefukira.

Kubzala dzenje mudzaze ndi manyowa kapena humus wothira nthaka m'munda. Feteleza ikuchitika kawiri nyengo. Akuluakulu tchire nakonza, kuchotsa kufa, mphukira akale kuti kukula mu korona. zomera katemera kuchotsa mphukira owonjezera. Stam tchire amazidulira intensively.

Mbande Lilac Palibin akhoza kupangidwa monga mpira chitsamba kapena kuwapatsa mawonekedwe stam. Izi zabwino nyenyezi yaing'ono mtengo si upambana masentimita 60. Thupi zimenezi, akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulima pa chiwembu, kapena monga potting a.

Zosachepera zitatu kanayi pa nyengo n'kofunika kumasula nthaka (osati mwakuya kwambiri) - pafupi asanu kapena asanu masentimita. Lilac Palibin gulu ndi munthu kakwamba, kulenga mipanda mwachilungamo wandiweyani.

Red Pixie

China chachikulu lalifupi ndi Hardy chomera. Meyer Lilac Red Pixie limamasula kawiri pa chaka. Kwa nthawi yoyamba pa mapeto a May, wachiwiri pa mapeto a July - oyambirira August. Chitsamba yaying'ono, ndithu wandiweyani. kutalika kwake zingakhale za masentimita 100 170, m'lifupi mwake 120 masentimita.

masamba ndi utoto mumtundu purplish-wofiira. maluwa ndi poyamba zimalimbikitsa mtundu pinki, ndiyeno nkutembenuka kuwala pinki. N'zosadabwitsa kuti chomera akuyamba pachimake m'banda. tchire wamng'ono kwambiri (25 cm) ataphimbidwa ndi masamba ambiri, kupanga kukoma lowopsya. Chotero zomera ndi abwino kwa munda yaing'ono.

Blumerang Peuple

Remontant kalasi, zomwe ndi zovuta wosakanizidwa Lilac macrophylla, kufalitsa ndi Meyer Juliana. Chitsamba ndi yaying'ono, kutalika za masentimita 150, m'lifupi si zoposa 160 masentimita maluwa nthawi yoyamba mu May, wachiwiri -. Mu August. Koma ambiri Chofunika, mtundu anakhalabe mpaka chisanu.

Lavender maluwa ndi mthunzi wosakhwima ndi wolemera fungo. Lilac yabwino kwambiri mu bouquets - m'mawa m'pofunika kudula kulandilidwa ndi mphambu ziwili za nthambi maluwa, anaika m'madzi, akuwaza malekezero a zigawo. Pamene kachiwiri pachimake inflorescences ndi ang'onoang'ono kukula ndi mtundu zambiri zimalimbikitsa. Kuti kusintha maluwa sekondale, kuchotsa yoweyula poyamba chinazilala panicles. Mtundu ntchito m'minda kakang'ono kukongoletsa pa kapinga kapena kulenga nyimbo pachiyambi.

Jozy

nthumwi wina wodabwitsa wa "mndandanda khonde." Kakang'ono Lilac Meyera Dzhoze - mitundu remontant. Chitsamba ndi zazing'ono, kufalitsa, m'lifupi mamita 1,25. Mbali mitundu - akuchedwa kwambiri kukula, kawirikawiri ntchito kwa ulemerero wa mixborders.

Maluwa pafupifupi wofiirira ndi kum'chitira pinki, ndi fungo amphamvu. Izi makamaka anamvera pamene kubzala gulu. Limamasula koyamba mu mochedwa May (nthawizina kumayambiriro June). Kachiwiri (kumapeto August) pachimake layamba.

Mofanana ndi zonse Lilac Meyer, Josie wakonda dzuwa, ndi malo pang'ono penumbra. Angamasuke bwino chatsanulidwa loam ndi humus. Mu zambiri kuthirira pamafunika yekha mu zaka youma.