Kabichi Valentina F1: ndemanga, mafotokozedwe, makhalidwe, zithunzi

Kabichi - kothandiza kwambiri ndi chokoma mankhwala. Iwo akhoza kudyedwa atsopano chaka chonse. Makamaka chokoma kabichi wamkulu ndi manja awo. Posankha mitundu ayamba woyanjidwa hybrids chifukwa zimabereka kwambiri. Mmodzi wa iwo - kabichi Valentina F1.

Makhalidwe a mitundu

Kabichi wa banja mpiru. zomera, lomwe ndi mkombero zonse zaka ziwiri. Koma mu chakudya ankadya okha zomera chaka choyamba cha moyo. Iwo ndi kubwereketsa yosalala masamba, omwe ndi zolimba kwambiri pafupi wina ndi mnzake ndi kupanga mutu. Tsinde amakhala wandiweyani. Njirayi imatchedwa phesi, chitsa.

M'chaka chachiwiri kabichi limamasula ndi kubala mbewu. Maluwa mu mawonekedwe a mitanda yaing'ono chikasu. Mungu ndi njuchi ndi tizilombo. Mosavuta interbreed ndi ena mitundu kabichi. Mbeu ndi kuzungulira, woderapo, anaika mu ngolo ya. Kukula kabichi mbewu kunyumba - zovuta. Ndipo ngati uli wosakanizidwa, komabe chilibe ntchito. Ndipotu, mbewu za hybrids osandimva makhalidwe akuchikazi.

Mu nthawi ya Pythagoras, amene anakulira kabichi, zinali mitundu zosaposa khumi. M'zaka za m'ma XIX panali pafupi makumi atatu. Tsopano mazana a mitundu kabichi. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana: kolifulawa, burokoli, savoy, pepala, Brussels zikumera, kohlrabi, kabichi. iwowa amakhala ndi pamaso pa yowutsa mudyo woyera kapena kuwala wobiriwira mutu wa kabichi.

Kabichi ali ndi nthawi zosiyana za kusasitsa:

• Oyambirira kucha zipse masiku 60 mutabzala mbande. Ndi zofewa yowutsa mudyo ndipo ali lotayirira mutu ndi ntchito saladi. Osati oyenera pickling. Mbande mitundu oyambirira yodziwika ndi kuwala ndi kowala mtundu saladi.
• Middle-wokonzeka ntchito pasanathe masiku 75. Awa, kukonzekera saladi kwambiri. Iwo akhoza kupanga wowawasa, koma kwa kanthawi kochepa.
• Mid-kukula mu masiku 80. Ankadya mwatsopano m'dzinja ndi kumayambiriro yozizira. Kwasi awiri kapena miyezi itatu zokolola. Zikumera ali mdima wobiriwira masamba.
• Srednepozdnie kupereka kwa chotsirizidwa atatha masiku 105 mutabzala.
• Mochedwa-kukonzekera ntchito pambuyo masiku 170-180.

Sitandade magulu awiri otsiriza yosamalika mpaka nthawi yokolola lotsatira, ndi kusunga lonse la mavitamini ndi zakudya. Zimatanthauza mochedwa-kukhwima kabichi Valentina F1.

mafotokozedwe

Kochan kabichi ndi - yozungulira, pang'ono chowulungika mu mawonekedwe, lomwe limatchedwanso obovate. Unyinji wa limodzi la mmutu, pafupifupi 3 makilogalamu, Valentine ali kabichi F1. Reviews wamaluwa amati nthawizina kufika kulemera kwa makilogalamu asanu.

Bwino miyezi 9. Valentine kabichi F1 (kulongosola mu gawo) ali yochepa phesi. Leaf mtundu imvi wobiriwira, ndi amphamvu waxy pachimake. Kabichi Valentine ndi F1, Kuwulura umene ife zolowa, ndi kuwala wobiriwira wandiweyani mutu. Mtundu mu woyera, pang'ono Kamaoneka.

Kabichi - ozizira zosagwira chikhalidwe. N'zosavuta kulekerera frosts masika. M'dzinja akhoza kupirira akuponya kutentha kwa madigiri -5.

Oyenera ntchito mu boma zosaphika, komanso pickling ndi pickling Valentine kabichi F1. Reviews Kugula Council masamba ake kuphika kabichi masikono. N'zoona mutu zolimba, kotero kuchotsa tsamba lonse zovuta. Kwa mutu uwu ndi adatchithisira kumtunda miniti mu madzi otentha. Leaf amakhala zofewa mosavuta anapambulwa.

Kabichi yophika zambiri zokoma, wathanzi ndi otsika-kalori mbale. Kwa iwo simungathe kunenepa. Kalori zikumera - 24 kcal pa 100 ga

phindu

The zikuchokera kabichi ndi mbali zina zambiri mankhwala ofunika thupi kukhalabe moyo wabwino. Lili amino zidulo, zosiyanasiyana mavitamini, kuphatikizapo vitamini ndi U, amene kumathandiza mapangidwe zilonda. tochuluka kwambiri vitamini C, amene ali mbali ya kabichi mu sanali zowononga pa kutentha mankhwala ascorbigen zikhale zosavuta singasiyanitsidwe masamba zakudya zathu. Ndipo pamene muona kupezeka kwa masamba, musati ntchito - tchimo. Wofunika kwambiri ndi mochedwa-kukhwima mitundu, kuphatikizapo kabichi Valentine F1, amene amakhala ascorbic asidi mpaka amadyera kasupe.

CHIKWANGWANI, lomwe zambiri za kabichi, nthawi ntchito pa mundawo m'mimba. juwisi ali wotsutsa-yotupa kanthu, mudzaiwala. Koma exacerbation la matenda a ziwalo zimenezi, chifukwa colic, kapamba sizingakhoze kudya masamba.

Kabichi kumachepetsa mlingo wa mafuta m'thupi m'magazi, amapanga mpanda wolimba Mitsempha. Choncho - njira yosavuta komanso zothandiza zochizira atherosclerosis.

Anthu ndi matenda a mtima dongosolo wasonyeza ntchito kabichi, monga mchere potassium membala ake, excrete madzimadzi owonjezera.

Kabichi, chifukwa wokhutira otsika kalori, kumathandiza kuonda. Imathandiza anthu odwala matenda a shuga. Ndipotu, juwisi normalizes njira kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi, kumalimbitsa wamanjenje dongosolo.

nthaka

Valentine kabichi F1 limakula bwino pa malo kuwala ndi nthaka wolemera, ndale kapena ofooka acidic. Osati zoipa kumverera mu penumbra lapansi. Iye amakonda loam ndi peat dambo nthaka. Komabe, waterlogging ndi bwino analekerera. Konzani nthaka kugwa. Kuchita izi, izo zikupanga manyowa, zimene laimu. The precursors zabwino kukhala nkhaka, mbatata kapena nyemba. Pambuyo pawo, kabichi amapereka phindu lochuluka ndiponso si odwala. Reviews wamaluwa kuti zikhoza kukhala wamkulu mwa greenhouses. Pali iye amapereka mbewu yabwino.

PALI

mitundu mochedwa afesedwa pa mochedwa March-oyambirira April. Mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena bokosi akuya 1 masentimita anamizidwa mbewu kenako madzi ndi kuikidwa malo otentha. Patapita mlungu umodzi mphukira kuonekera. Izi ndi Valentine ndi kabichi F1. Reviews kuti mbewu ndi mtengo kumera pafupifupi 100%. Mu siteji Muzu wa pamadzi mu mbale wina. Anabzala mu okhazikika zomera malo ndi masamba anayi chenicheni pa mapeto a May, masiku 40 pambuyo kufesa. Iwo anaika pa bedi pansi chiwembu 60 × 60. Anandilola kubzala 70 × 50 dera. Choviikidwa mu phunziroli mpaka woyamba tsamba woona. Ndiyeno mwamsanga kuzolowera malo atsopano kabichi Valentina F1.

Ndemanga za ena wamaluwa akulangizidwa kubzala kabichi pa malo okhazikika mdzenje, kubisala, ngati n'koyenera, filimu kapena agrovoloknom chisanu. Amaunjika pa mbewu zochepa. Ndiye muyeso (ngati zimenezi) pamadzi mu zitsime zina. Reviews kuti zomera zimene si kuziika, amafuna zochepa kuthirira. Koma wamaluwa ena amanena kuti mu madzi kuchokera kwa muzu, kuchititsa kuti awonjezere m'lifupi, osati mozama. Imalimbikitsa mapangidwe mutu waukulu wa kabichi.

chisamaliro

Kabichi - Chomera chimafuna okwanira nthawi zonse. Kalikiliki n'kofunika kubwezeretsanso mwa kundipatsako kwa chinyezi pa mapangidwe mutu. malo, wophuka kabichi, wokhazikika Kupalira namsongole, kumasula kuonjezera aeration. Kuwaza nthaka ndi phulusa kuteteza maonekedwe a nsabwe ndi kafadala kabichi utitiri.

feteleza

kudya Choyamba ikuchitika pambuyo zikamera wa pepala chachiwiri. Nthawi yotsatira - masiku angapo pamaso Thirani kuti malo okhazikika.

kukolola

Kuyambira kumayambiliro a kumera kwa kukolola chikuchitika kwa masiku 140 mpaka 180. Kuyeretsa kabichi mitundu Valentina F1 mu masiku otsiriza khumi September ndi khumi zoyambirira za October. Musaganize kuti adzakhala yayitali zikumera pa kama, ndi bwino udzasugidwa. Reviews wamaluwa amati pambuyo pa mvula yozizira, akhoza kudyetsedwa ndi chinyontho ndi mng'alu.

Zokolola za kabichi mitundu Valentina F1 ndi mkulu. Ngakhale zimatengera pa nyengo ndi chisamaliro, avareji zokolola za matani 70-80 pa mahekitala akatswiri ena amasonyeza 85-120 T / ha. Reviews wamaluwa amati cabbages Valentina ndi lalikulu kwambiri. Choncho, iwo kukula zosiyanasiyana kwa zaka zambiri.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda akuluakulu Valentine kabichi F1. Reviews wamaluwa amanena kuti pafupifupi si bwanji Kila, blackleg ndi mufuna fusarium. Koma zodzitetezera akutsatiridwa. Kuti si kuwononga blackleg mmera, si pereuvlazhnyat. Pakuti kupewa clubroot (mapangidwe tinatake tozungulira pa mizu) nthaka laimu. Kusunga kasinthasintha mbewu: kabichi anabzala kwa zaka zinayi malo wamkulu zomera cruciferous. Izi saladi Palestina ankalima, radish, mpiru.

Kuyambira cinoni downy amateteza matenda a Bordeaux osakaniza kapena njira fitosporin.

Ngati mabedi a kabichi agulugufe woyera kukuzungulira kokha, ndiye muyenera kuyang'ana: zingakhale Belan kabichi. Mazira ake kuoneka ang'ono, koma njala kwambiri mbozi. Iwo akudwala Valentine kabichi F1. Reviews, zithunzi amati ngati sizidzawonongedwa, iwo mwamsanga kusokoneza kabichi kudya masamba zofewa mwachikondi anapanga mkati mwa mutu. Agrofitom sprayed pa mbozi kapena zina njira zofanana wa tizirombo.