Honeysuckle Perfoliate

Mu dziko muli oposa 200 mitundu ya honeysuckle. Nthawi zambiri kwa munda ofukula ntchito lopotana Perfoliate Honeysuckle. Izo zikuwoneka kukongoletsa kwambiri chifukwa maluwa choyambirira lalikulu la mitundu yowala, mphukira yaitali kukwera ndi mdima wobiriwira chonyezimira masamba. mpanda aliyense, nyumba kapena zinthu kamangidwe ka munda, monga gazebo kapena pergola, mukhoza azikongoletsa chifukwa cha zimenezi mpesa. Maluwa mbewu exudes kukoma wosakhwima, zoipa madzulo.

Mofanana ndi mitundu yonse ndi mitundu ya mtundu umenewu, honeysuckle Perfoliate Hardy, iwo ali maluwa okongola ndi zipatso modzionetsera. mtundu limakula mwachibadwa ku Central Asia, Caucasus, mu kum'mwera kwa Ulaya. mphukira kwake thandizo kwa 10 m. zanthete kwambiri wobiriwira, glabrous kuyatsa, ndi violet-wofiira coloration pa dzuwa mbali. Creeper masamba wandiweyani, elliptical, leathery, pamwamba iwo ali wobiriwira, ndi pansi ndi buluu sizuyu mtundu. Childs, awiriawiri 2-3 masamba chapamwamba ali spliced m'munsi chokhala ndi litayamba elliptical. Leaf mtundu lili mpaka autumn mochedwa. Iwo adzagwa pafupifupi chatha m'munda. Zikuwoneka lalikulu Perfoliate Honeysuckle mu kubzala ndi maluwa kukwera, zitsamba deciduous ndi conifers gulu.

Osiyana yotamandika maluwa a zomera, lomwe ndi zachilendo kwambiri tione. Iwo sessile, ndi kutali yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda stamens, ali pamodzi mitolo yaing'ono. Iwo zili mu axils masamba chapamwamba ali zinaphatikizidwa. maluwa kukula ukufika masentimita 5, mkati mwayera kapena pang'ono chikasu, ndipo kunja ndi magenta hue kapena mikwingwirima violet-wofiira. maluwa wina amakhala masiku 4, ndi maluwa okwana amatenga masabata 3. Zomera - kwambiri uchi chomera. Pambuyo maluwa honeysuckle Perfoliate zipse wozungulira lalanje yofiira zipatso anakonza pa peduncles yochepa. Chomera limamasula ndipo akuyamba kubala zipatso mu zaka 4. honeysuckle Izi akufotokozera msanga. Iwo akuwombera kwa nyengo kukula kwa 2 m utali wa moyo -. Zaka zoposa 50.

Honeysuckle, chisamaliro amene akuyamba ndi kubzala, amadzudzula anayatsa malo, ngakhale ndi mthunzi pang'ono akumverera bwino ndithu. Iwo akufuna kuti chonde ndi chinyezi. Honeysuckle Perfoliate m'malo amalola frosts ndi pafupifupi sayenera pogona. mtundu imabereka ndi layering ndi cuttings. Sprig, yokutidwa ndi dziko lapansi, pakuti muzu chilimwe ndipo chitsamba zonse. cuttings Green tadulidwa pa mapeto a nthawi ya maluwa. Iwo ayenera kukhala pa interstices 2. rooting cuttings bwino mu greenhouses kapena teplichke. Zake mphukira tadulidwa mu autumn, nthawi yozizira zakuthupi ali mu chipinda osazizira, ndipo kasupe anabzala kuti malo okhazikika. Chifukwa chaichi, maenje 50 cm kuyala manyowa chawola, kompositi peat, organic fetereza, ndi zigawo zonse wothira nthaka. Liana amalabadira kwambiri kudya zonse feteleza zovuta.

Kusamalira honeysuckle Perfoliate kobvuta kokha chifukwa chakuti izo zonse ayenera kupangidwa ngati zanthete kwambiri kukula mofulumira ndipo akhoza amasokonezeka chotupa. Zothandiza kuti asankhidwa zitsulo, matabwa kapena caproic maukonde; zingwe amphamvu. zanthete akuyang'ana akundithandiza m'njira yoyenera. Izi zomera akuwombera kupindika pa thandizo counterclockwise. Akafike kutalika Napempha kwa mphukira tadulidwa, zolimbikitsa chitukuko cha nthambi lateral. Mothandizidwa ndi kudulira zonse mpesa kuumba, kulimbitsa ndi rejuvenate akale zomera maluwa. Pa kwambiri ananyalanyaza zitsamba akhoza kwathunthu kudula mphukira onse, ndi ku likulu lawo kukula chikwapu watsopano amene akhoza kupangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

mpesa uwu kugonjetsedwa ndi pafupifupi onse matenda ndi tizilombo toononga.