Egypt: Chiwerengero cha dziko ndi kulunjika ake

Malinga ndi kafukufuku mbiri mu dziko ngati Egypt, anthu anayamba kupanga za zikwi khumi ndi ziwiri zapitazo. Pamenepo m'gawo lake pofunafuna nthaka yachonde kubwera mafuko a North ndi East Africa. Kenako anawonjezera oimira madera ena m'dzikoli. Choncho, mu chigwa cha Nile pa nthawi yomweyo, mafuko angapo moyo. Ndiyeno mndandanda wa nkhondo yoopsayo, skirmishes ndi Kugonja anapanga anthu zakwawoko la Egypt. Poyamba izo unali ndi anthu ochepa zana chikwi, ndi heyday wa dziko nditapatsidwa ochepa miliyoni.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana makumi awiri mu Nile Valley kumakhala anthu opitirira mamiliyoni makumi anai. Komanso, chaka chilichonse nambala iyi Chinawonjezeka pafupifupi wina miliyoni. chiwerengero cha anthu Aigupto (2013) Malinga ndi lipoti la boma ndi miliyoni 83,66. Chimenechi ndi chiwerengero chapamwamba kwambiri mu mbiri yake. Tsopano, boma tithe 16 m'dziko zizindikiro monga mlingo wa kukula kwa anthu. Malinga ndi asayansi, ngati zinthu sasintha, monga a 2050 chiwerengero cha anthu m'dziko adzakhala upambana anthu 120 miliyoni.

Tikumbukenso kuti dziko lawo anakakhala omangidwa. Anthu ambiri amakhala peresenti ake asanu, ndiwo za miliyoni makilomita lalikulu. Wapakati anthu kachulukidwe ndi anthu 76 pa 1 Km ^2. Pa nthawi yomweyo pafupi ya Suez Canal , ndi mtsinje wa Nile chithunzi ichi limatuluka anthu 1500 pa 1 Km ^2. Kwambiri kumene kulibe anthu ambiri m'dzikoli ndi Bay a m'Nyanja Yofiira ndi Mediterranean, tawuni migodi mu kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo oases chipululu.

Egypt, amene anthu 90 peresenti a Aluya wa gulu East-muthu, ndi dziko Muslim (94% ya anthu okhulupirika). Otsala 6% Akhristu. Tsankho ing'onoing'ono ndi Bedouins, Nubians ndi anthu ena wosamukasamuka, amene amakhala makamaka kum'mwera kwa dziko. Anthu oposa theka la anthu a alimi. Choona chidwi n'chakuti mu dziko ngati Egypt, anthu ndi gawo limodzi la ana osaposa zaka khumi ndi zisanu.

Mu Cairo, likulu la dzikoli, ndi kunyumba kwa anthu oposa mamiliyoni makumi awiri. M'mizinda yonse yaikulu mungapeze ambiri a ku Ulaya. Ngakhale zinthu ndi osauka chibadwidwe Egypt ndi zizindikiro ndithu mkulu monga pafupifupi moyo amayembekezeka 73 ndi 68 zaka akazi ndi amuna motero. Ambiri mwa Aiguputo chifukwa cha mlingo wochepa wa moyo wa anthu wamba ndi osaphunzira. Chifukwa imeneyi angatchedwe ndi amene kale ntchito zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi dongosolo maphunziro mokakamizidwa. yakuti ana ntchito makamaka m'minda monga akulu nthawi yokolola ndi yofesa.

Chifukwa cha kusowa olimapo, anthu mamiliyoni ambiri akumidzi chaka n'chaka kusamukira m'mizinda ikuluikulu. Komanso, Aiguputo ambiri adatuluka ntchito m'mayiko oyandikana olemera nawo mafuta.

State boma akukhulupirira kuti Egypt, amene anthu ikukula, kukhala bwino ngati mayendedwe a kukula adzakhala yafupika. N'chifukwa chake dziko lili kwambiri khama pa zakulera. Makamaka, ndi mwachangu zimaphunzitsa kuti banja lililonse suyenera kuposa ana awiri.