Dzina Tsiku mu November. Male masiku mngelo

Orthodox zikondwerero mu November, monga mwezi uliwonse, ambiri a iwo kugwirizana ndi maina a oyera amene analemekeza dzina la Ambuye. Nthawi zambiri, iwo sanalekerere moyo wawo ndipo anavomereza kuphedwa. Iwo safuna tinganene kuti atchule onse mndandanda awo yaikulu, tikambirana yekha pa ena otchuka kwambiri.

Dzina masiku November: Amuna

Choyamba tiyeni tikambirane za chinthu chachikulu pa November holide, kumakumbukulidwa pa November 4 pambuyo ankaopedwa kwambiri Russia Kazan chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu, chifukwa anali zochitika otchuka moona mozizwitsa. Pa tsiku ili, lonse la Russia ndi Moscow Stolnaya kuchotsa mliri Chipolishi Chilituyaniya.

Ndipo tsopano yang'anani pa tsiku lobadwa phwando November. maholide anthu mwezi uno, amaganizira dzina la Prince Dimitriya Pozharskogo, amene 1612 anatsogolera asilikali. Iye akhali wa dzindza ya Yuriya Dolgorukogo - munthu amene anayambitsa Moscow. Prince anabadwa pa November 1, 1578, koma si Russian Orthodox canonized iye. Iye adzalemekezedwa monga Russian ngwazi yadziko. November 1, 2008 mpaka tsiku la kubadwa kwake, malo m'manda ake achikumbutso zolengeza anakhazikitsidwa ndi mtanda, pa 4 November 2009 wabwezeretsedwa manda crypt, kutsegula kwa amene analipo pa nthawiyo, pulezidenti Russian wotchedwa Dmitry Medvedev.

Ndipo maonekedwe limodzi pa tsiku lobadwa phwando November. maholide anthu simungakhoze kuchita popanda tsiku la November 5 - tsiku la kupembedza St. James Zebedayo - mmodzi wa atumwi 12, lomwe limatchedwanso m'bale wa Ambuye, chifukwa iye anali mwana wa Iosifa Obruchnika. James anayamba bishopu woyamba wa Yerusalemu ndi woyambitsa kalata, ndi newcomer mu Chipangano Chatsopano. Mu '62 Yakobo anadikira kufera - poyamba ataponyedwa denga, ndipo anamaliza ndi miyala.

St. Athanasius

November 6 - kubadwa chipani Athanasius Ine Constantinople kholo la Constantinople (mu Alexis dziko). Anachoka kwawo ku imodzi mwa mchitidwe umenewu wa Thessaloníki anatenga malonjezo kumene kumakhala Amonke ndi dzina Akaki, ndiye iye anapita ku phiri la Athos, ndipo anapambana chisomo cha ubale kumene kumakhala Amonke. Chifukwa, iye anali pa phiri Galantiyskoy mu obisika Blazhennogo Lazarya, Ndinavomera chithunzithunzi kwambiri ndi dzina Athanasius ndipo analandira unsembe. Kamodzi m'kachisi, iye analandira vumbulutso la Mulungu, Mulungu anamuitana kuti patchalitchi. Mu 1289 Bungwe la Aepiskopi ndi atsogoleri anagwirizana anamusankha ku mpando wa Mpingo Universal. Mu 1311, oopa mpingo zipolowe, mabishopu, anasiya mpando wachifumu ndipo anadzipereka kwathunthu kwa ntchito kumene kumakhala Amonke, ndinalandira kwa Ambuye mphatso ya zozizwitsa. St. Athanasius anayambitsa pa zaka 100.

Demetrius wa Tesalonika ndi chozizwitsa antchito Cosmas ndi Damian

Koma pa November 8, Akristu onse Orthodox ulemu dzina la ofera St. Dimitriya Solunskogo, amene anali mwana wa bwanamkubwa wa Aroma Thessaloníki, chinsinsi wachikristu, malo amene, pambuyo pa imfa yake, mfumu yoikidwa Dimitri. Koma, m'malo kukonza kuzunza Akristu anayamba avomereze Khristu, amene anali ataphedwa mu 306. patapita zaka, zotsalira wake osabvunda anayamba kukhamukira mule. asilikali Russian anali kulemekeza iye monga mmodzi wa ogula awo.

November 13 - tsiku la kubadwa kwa Basil Russian mkulu - kuphedwa Woyera, anazunzidwa mu 1937.

Sitiyenera kunyalanyaza holide ndi November 14, pamene Akristu Orthodox ulemu kukumbukira dyera abale woyera Cosmas ndi Damian (III m'ma). Iwo anali madokotala aluso kufunafuna mphatso ya Mzimu Woyera, chimene chingalowe mwa mphamvu ya pemphero kuchiritsa matenda m'thupi ndi m'maganizo. Oyera ochiritsa nthawi anakana kulipidwa chifukwa cha odwala. Iwo anafa mu maluwa a msinkhu wawo, ndipo m'manda mu khansa chomwecho, ndiyeno pa malo ano inamangidwa mpingo, umene unaturuka mitsinje odwala ndi podzera mapemphero a anthu oyera.

Kholo lakale Tikhon ndi Ioann Zlatoust

November 18 - wapadera phwando tsiku la St. Russian mabishopu, Tikhon. Mu 1917 iye anasankhidwa kukhala mkulu wa mabishopu. Iye anatumikira mu zaka zovuta kwambiri pambuyo utasintha, pamene Russian Orthodox anakumana ndi mazunzo komanso magawano, ndipo ntchito yaikulu ya ansembe anali kusunga mu chiyero chake. Iye reposed mu 1925, ndipo mu 1989 zotsalira wake incorrupt wa anazipeza posungira wa Donskoy ansembe yotchedwa, kenako mabishopu, Tikhon anali canonized.

26 November ndi tsiku la chikumbutso cha St. Ioanna Zlatousta. Zaumulungu kwambiri ndi Bishop wa Constantinople - mmodzi wa mphunzitsi atatu konsekonse. Popanda ntchito zamulungu, iye analemba mwambo mapemphero, ambiri chinkhoswe mu chikondi ndi kumenyana chisokonezo. Kusakhutira ndi awo Mfumukazi Eudoxia kwa mawu ake accusatory adamtumiza ukapolo, kumene anakafa.

Apostol Filipp Mtumwi Mateyu

November 27, Akhristu onse amene amalemekeza chikumbukiro cha Mtumwi wa khumi ndi awiriwo - Filipo, amene Ambuye anaitana atumwi Andreya ndi Petro. Pambuyo Ascension kwa Mpulumutsi, analalikira za Iye mu Galileya, ndi Fulugiya, mu Scythia, ndipo nthaŵi zonse zozizwitsa kulalikira. Amafano iye mtanda mozondoka mu '87 a m'Herapoli la Fulugiya.

November 29 - kubadwa phwando Mateyu - Mtumwi ndi Mlaliki. Ndi wamsonkho dzina lake Levi ku Kapernao, adamtsata kuitana kwa Khristu Mpulumutsi, kusiya ntchito yake. Pambuyo kukwera kumwamba kwa Ambuye wawo Yesu analalikira Mau a Mulungu mu Palestina, ndipo kenako anapita ku mayiko ena, kulemba ovomerezeka Uthenga patsogolo. St. Mateyu anapita ku Suriya, Perisiya, Lydia, Pati, ndipo anamaliza moyo wake wolungama anaphedwa mu Ethiopia mu '60.

Pomaliza

Monga mukuonera, tsiku dzina mu November (amuna) amasiyana kuti kwambiri pristutstvuyut maina utumwi. Pomwepo atatu atumwi akulemekezedwa Akhristu mu mwezi m'dzinja. Komabe, kusamutsa mndandanda wonse wa dzina tsiku November a Orthodox sangathe, chifukwa iwo ali ambiri, ndi onse monga musandiuze onse ali woyenera mwapadera.