Bulanchi ndi othandizana nawo: mbali. Management wa bulanchi ndi othandizana nawo

ndi centralized Kodi mitundu ya malonda? The ndondomeko ya zingawalimbikitse zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito njira kulamulira ndi zotsatira pakati pa mabungwe ndi chitukuko. Pakuti United States ndi kumadzulo kwa Ulaya, nthawi imeneyi wadutsa. Pa Russia, pali ulendo wautali chokwanira.

mwachidule

Pamwamba chifukwa cha kufooka kwa chimango zoweta malamulo. Zinali iye amene amalamulira ubale wa chidakwa. Komabe, imeneyi, pali kuphatikiza. Tikuyankhula zokhudza kuthekera ntchito zimene zinachitikira anthu ena amene nthawi anayesedwa. Komabe, wopanga malamulo kuzindikira nthawi zonse. Mu nkhani iyi, m'pofunika kuphunzira nkhani ongolankhula zokhudza ubale wa kudalirana pakati pa mabungwe malonda. Chifukwa kuchepetsa yofunika iyi adzakhala atchule mavuto nawo mu chizolowezi.

nkhaniyo

Zimenezi zimaphatikizapo chiphunzitso cha bulanchi ndi othandizana nawo? Chonde amatchula lamulo zogwirizana. Malinga ndi iye, kampani imatengedwa kuti ndi mwana mu chochitika bungwe lina la zachuma amatha kudziwa zinthu zimene iwo anavomera. Izi zikhoza kuchitika pamaziko a pangano anamaliza, nawo (lalikulu) mu gawo likulu kapena ayi. Onse m'nkhani lomweli linafotokoza mfundo kuti cholengedwa "kogwiritsa kampani". Iwo anazindikira monga kukachitika kuti gulu lalikulu akupanga oposa 20% ya magawo a woyamba ziwalo.

Management wa bulanchi ndi othandizana nawo

Apa izo zadziwidwa pamaso pa ulamuliro zachuma ndi malamulo selo nkhoswe. Tingaone zimenezi onse timakhala mosavuta-yozungulira, ndi magulu a chiyambidwe-wocheperapo. Control ndi umboni wa kukhalako kwa ubale wa subordination ndi mphamvu. Komanso amatanthauza akuluakulu onse a asilikali. Choncho bulanchi ndi othandizana nawo olumikizidwa kwa wina ndi mnzake. Zikuluzikulu amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana, kungachititse pansi pa ulamuliro. Ndiko kuti, zimakhudza zochitidwa wocheperapo. Makamaka zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa anthu amene analandira ndi bodi kapena Msonkhano General wa ma sheya hoda.

Bulanchi ndi othandizana nawo. Features a chamoyo

Iwo Musataye udindo wawo chifukwa cha mchitidwe subordination. Tikuyankhula zokhudza wodziimira nkhani ubale malamulo a mayikowo. Mu chochitika ichi bulanchi ndi othandizana nawo mwapadera ku maofesi woimirira ndi nthambi. Yotsirizira amaonedwa okha monga ankapoperamo gulu adaalenga. Pankhaniyi, pali zingapo zina zabwino zina. Mwachitsanzo, bulanchi ndi makampani osiyana akhoza analenga kulikonse. Izi imakhudzanso malo a bungwe akuzionetsa. Maofesi woimirira ndi nthambi n'zotheka.

mokoma kulenga

fomu iyi malamulo si dzina lake malamulo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, Ndizachidziwikire kuti bulanchi ndi othandizana nawo akhoza analenga mtundu uliwonse chololedwa pa lamulo la Chitaganya cha Russia. Awa ndi awa mabungwe bizinesi:

1. Ndi udindo zina.
2. Stockholders.
3. Ndi kampani zochepa udindo.

Kusiyana chachikulu

Bulanchi ndi makampani kugwirizana ndi kusiyana ndi mbali chimodzi. Tikuyankhula zokhudza ubwenzi malamulo. Komabe, pali kusiyana pakati pa iwo. Maziko a wocheperapo ndi muyezo waukulu wa n'zotheka kufotokoza kapangidwe ka njira zake. Pa nthawi yomweyo kudalira anatsimikiza ndi mkhalidwe ofunda mbali osakhala bungwe mu likulu lake ovomerezeka.

kutsata

Bulanchi ndi osiyana mabungwe ntchito ndi zolinga zosiyana. nkhani zonse chifukwa kukhazikitsidwa ubale amenewa. Pankhani ya maonekedwe yaikulu-wocheperapo udindo woyamba kwa wotuluka chachiwiri. Kwa inunso aku isanayambike insolvency ya masika. Ambiri amadalira mabwenzi, zofunika makamaka malamulo odana ndi okhawo.

likulu hayala

Pamene ntchito muyezo ichi, pali ena kwambiri. Ndi funso mmene tanthauzo la mawu akuti "osakhala". Koma kupanda kukula mwamwambo chabe likulu ovomerezeka, ndiyeno chimatipatsa n'zotheka kudziwa gulu lalikulu, ngakhale ali ndi paketi ya zosakwana 20% ya kukavota magawo a wocheperapo lapansi. Majority chidwi alinso zina zabwino zina. Izo sizikutanthauza kuti kampani kholo zidzakhudza mwamtheradi onse njira wocheperapo.

Financial ndi mafakitale magulu, nkhawa ndi wambiri

Boma zokhudzana ulamuliro ndi kudalira chuma mabungwe anapanga ndi bulanchi waukulu. Mwina ukutchulidwa kuti gulu chuma ndi mafakitale (RF), ndi likhale kampani (England, USA) ndi Concern (Germany). Okhutira mabungwe awa identically. Choncho, mayiko, zina ntchito wamba akuti - "atagwira". pochimanga ndi bwinobwino mu mawu a mwambo wa zolowa malonda.

Choncho, kampani wakhala okwanira. Cash zolowa ukuwonjezeka, anagwira ntchito yaikulu ndalama. Zimakhala m'pofunika kukhazikitsa magulu a kampani ndi bulanchi ake. Tiyenera ufumu wina. Kumatanthauzanso minimization a msonkho ndi ndalama zina kuvomerezedwa. Mavuto chitukuko malonda ndi zachilendo. Choncho, tikhoza kunena kuti pali wanyamula yake. Kuti, kwenikweni, ndi lalikulu makampani Western tsopano? dongosolo lonse, wopangidwa mwa bulanchi waukulu ndi anthu amene ali inakula. Tikuyankhula zokhudza anthu amene asonkhana pamodzi n'kuzifotokozera dzina mtundu. Malinga ndi kafukufuku kwa buku "Le Monde Diplomatique", mu 90 ntchentche. Ndi opareshoni pafupifupi 37,000 mabungwe transnational. Nawonso, anali nthambi 170 zikwi ndi bulanchi. Mu Russia n'zotheka kuona ena mwa makampani aakulu kwambiri amene vertically Integrated. Choncho, pali bulanchi ndi othandizana nawo za njanji Russian, RAO "Gazprom", Yukos, Lukoil. Panopa, angapo makampani zoweta, a malonda pakati ndi zazing'ono yodziwika ndi bungwe lotero la ntchito m'makampani mu maonekedwe ena ndi ena. Mothandizidwa ndi kapangidwe kumalo a dongosolo zikhoza kuthetsedwa kwambiri za ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakati pawo:

• gulu la malonda yolongosoka ndi ndondomeko kupanga;
• imayenera mabizinezi kasamalidwe subordinated kuti.

Pa nthawi yomweyo wapadera malamulo lamulo akusowa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, iwo ali m'mayiko a Azungu. Choncho, angathe dongosolo anati si ankadziwa.