Tsalani bwino kuti 'Atate of Nations. Kodi Stalin tsopano m'manda

History ndi zonse zochitika zotsutsana, chiŵerengero cha ndilo phunziro la kutsutsana onse ofufuza ndi asayansi, ndiponso anthu wamba. Chotero mbali maganizo monga, ndithudi, moyo ndi imfa ya Generalissimo Soviet Union wa Stalin.

Tsopano, anthu ochepa achinyamata kudziwa kumene m'manda Stalin, ndipo sanaganize za mmene anthu ankakhala nthawi ya ulamuliro wake. Koma pamene iye anali kulingalira pafupifupi onse nzika za dziko.

Joseph Dzhugashvili anabadwa mu banja ntchito kalasi. Mayi ake anali mwana wa serf ndi bambo ake ankagwira ntchito nsapato fakitale Tiflis. Chijojiya ka anali moyo Stalin.

Mayi ake anali kufuna kuti mwana wake kuti akhale wansembe. Ndi chifukwa cha ichi, adalowa seminare, kumene atangokhala chidwi ndale.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, agwilitse malo Mlembi General wa USSR, Stalin anadziwika lonse monga mmodzi wa kanjedza kwambiri maganizo ndiponso zodabwitsa. Reviews a m'nthawi za iye kwambiri kuzifotokoza zosiyanasiyana. Wina anamutcha akulola kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, Gerbert Uells analemba za iye monga moona mtima, khalidwe labwino ndiponso wokhulupirika munthu. Ena kufotokoza iye monga trickster kuchenjera ndi mbuli. Ambiri ndemanga zabwino anatsala alendo wotchuka, pamene anadzudzula m'dziko lake.

dzina lake sikukudziŵika. Tsopano sitingathe kumvetsetsa mmene mungakumane kuti ankadedwa, anaopa, koma pa maliro Stalin anafika theka kudutsa dziko, ndipo ambiri moona mtima chisoni.

imfa Stalin, ngati moyo wake, ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa, chachinsinsi ndipo anamupangitsa ambiri akuganizira mafunso. Patha zaka 60 pambuyo pa imfa yake chimandipweteka maganizo a mikuluwiko anthu Mwachitsanzo, anthu ambiri amafunsa funso, kumene anaikidwa Stalin kwenikweni.

Iye anafa March 5, 1953. Tsiku lotsatira thupi lake linaikidwa ku kukatsanzikana Nyumba ya mizati.

Usana ndi usiku, tikuyembekezera awo m'misewu kukatsanzikana mtsogoleri wa khamu lalikulu la anthu amene ankabwera osati kuchokera konsekonse Soviet Union, komanso ochokera m'mayiko.

Kulekana ndi Stalin zinachitika pa masiku atatu ndi usiku. Pa mwambowu, panali tulo choopsa m'dera chitoliro malo, kumene anthu oposa 200 anaphedwa. deta lenileni panopa yosiyanasiyana.

Chifukwa cha vutoli chinali chikudutsa kunena tiwonana kwa thupi akanakhoza kokha chitoliro Square, kumene zida za nkhondo anali vygorozhena awiri okha yopapatiza ndime, yokhota kumapeto mu mawonekedwe a kalata "L". Akufika chikhamu mbamuikha kumbuyo anthu amene analibe nthawi kudutsa ndimeyi, anthu clenched, kutuluka khamu sikunali kotheka, ambiri anayamba ndipo sanathe kukwawa. Ndipo ena, ngakhale pambuyo kudutsa khamu la anthu, Stalin sanaone

Kwenikweni, Stalin maliro, kugona tulo zimene zinachitika pa misewu ndi wapadera umoyo maganizo chodabwitsa. Ndipotu, anthu anali kuponya zonse nathamanga kuyang'ana Stalin. Iwo anali okonzeka kudzipereka okha nsembe kwa pamandapo. Sitingathe kunena kuti anali kusonyeza chikondi kwa mtsogoleri. Koma anthu amaona kuti pali chinthu china chofunika kwambiri, moyo utasinthiratu. anthu ochepa ndikudziwa kuti anthu ambiri wamba anali akufuula (ndithu moona) pa uthenga wa imfa ya Stalin. Iwo anafuna kukatsanzikana ndi "mtsogoleri wokondedwa", kukaona malo Stalin anaikidwa. Mwina misozi awo anali chifukwa chakuti onse mosalingalira anamva mapeto a nyengo ya nawopa, nthawi zonse zikuchitika kumayambiriro. Kapena mwina chifukwa chakuti kuzunza misa pa nthawi anagwidwa ndi mabodza ndi lingaliro kulamulira. Anthu samabwera m'maganizo kukayikira ukulu ndi mphamvu ya "tate wa mitundu."

Stalin analidi ndi odious chithunzi, panalibe munthu mmodzi mu dziko amene anam'chitira ndi zokhazokha. Ndipo pamene anthu sitinaonepo moyo, okha Mbiri. Ndipo tsopano mpata kuona okha wolamulira kale otetezedwa, munthu nthano. Ndi chokhumba cha anthu ambiri kuposa chifukwa.

thupi Stalin anali anakonzedwa, kukazikoloŵeka bokosi mu mausoleum pafupi ndi thupi Lenin a. Ndipo mu 1961, pambuyo 22 Congress wa CPSU, anaganiza kuchotsa thupi Stalin kuchokera mausoleum lapansi. Iye reburied ku manda pa khoma Kremlin.

Thupi anatengedwa mobisa, usiku, Red Square anali cordoned kuchokera pansi pa malingaliro a kukonza perete pa 7 wa November.

Ndi chifukwa chakuti ndondomeko lonse zinachitikadi kuti akope tcheru, ambiri tsopano kukayika kumene Stalin anaikidwa pa mfundo kwambiri, ndipo amati thupi lake ngakhale kuchotsedwa Moscow.

Tsopano ife otsalafe kunena maganizo ndi maganizo amene anthu chinachititsa, wathedwa podzipweteka m'khamu chifukwa chofunitsitsa kamodzi pa moyo wawo pa mtsogoleri. Koma m'njira zina khalidwe lawo n'zomveka. Ndipotu mdima ndi zachinsinsi chithunzi cha generalissimo akadali likuthandiza malingaliro a mbiri yakale komanso anthu wamba.