BTR 82A: zizindikiro ubwino, mbali

82A oti muli nazo zida ogwira onyamula - mawu atsopano kupanga zida lalikulu la asilikali amphamvu. Izi chonyamulira oti muli nazo zida ogwira Ndipotu, ndi kwambiri modernized ndi kusinthidwa Baibulo la BTR 80. Khama opanga ndi kutsogolera akatswiri asilikali wakhala bwino ndi kusinthidwa angapo zigawo, madera, kukweza nakhudza conveyor manja.

zida

Padziko lamkati la nyumba 82A BTR anapereka Chidutswa multilayer chitetezo cha zinthu zenizeni, chifukwa katundu moto wambiri ngati. chitetezo pansi amaperekedwa ndi mphasa anga apamwamba kuti kuchepetsa mavuto obwera chifukwa cha mabomba pa magudumu. Aliyense wosanjikiza kupanga mphasa waika katundu enieni amene amateteza chifukwa. Kuwonjezera chitetezo makina, Mipikisano magawo mphasa komanso zimachepetsa mmene mafunde opangidwa ndi kuphulika lapansi. Amamenyana ndi kuphulika kuthandiza kuyimitsidwa wapadera wa adalira ndi ndegeyo mipando.

Kutsutsidwa ku moto

Kwambiri bwino ndi dongosolo moto nkhondo. Zida akunja mwamphamvu amatsutsa zipolopolo odana ndi Mipikisano wosanjikiza chitetezo, kupatula ntchito yomweyo, komanso kumawonjezera chitonthozo cha ogwira ntchito, kuchuluka kutchinjiriza matenthedwe mkati choncho. Lonse zovuta kwa njira kusintha moto kukana zatithandiza pa umoyo wa conveyor anamenyana ndi zina 20% poyerekeza zinachitika pa.

kumenyana Mwachangu

APCs 82A anapereka logwirizana kumenyana gawo, zida ndi galimoto magetsi ndi awiri-ndege stabilizer manja. Mfundo zikuluzikulu nkhondowo gawo mfuti - 30 mm mfuti 2A72, kuwonjezera, pali mfuti ya makina KPVT likungosonyeza 14.5 mamilimita makina mfuti PKTM (7.62 mm). KPVT okonzeka ndi makatiriji umodzi tepi ya mazana asanu ndi PKTM anapereka kwa makatiriji tepi 2000. Okonza ayenera kuganiza kuti unsembe ndi zida zina m'ngalawa ndi oti muli nazo zida ogwira chonyamulira.

BTR 82A anali okonzeka ndi pamaso kuphatikiza, Amachitanso ogwira nthawi iliyonse tsiku. Pamaso kuti ali ndi mwayi waukulu chifukwa navodchikuTKN-4ga kuti tibwereze stabilizer. Izi zimathandiza kusintha kuwombera Mwachangu poyerekezera ndi luso musanakhale ndi nthawi 2.5. Ndi zida zatsopano BTR 82A amene specifications ali oyenera kuchititsa reconnaissance ndi zonyoza zimayenda ntchito kukuza zina mphamvu zake kukhudzana nkhondo.

Galimotoyo, injini ndi ntchito zazikulu

Chifukwa kulimbitsa ndi zida kulemera kwa magalimoto atsopano kuchuluka pang'ono. Komabe, ntchito zazikulu kuti alibe kungasokoneze. Komanso, sayenda za makina kuchuluka. Izi zinachitika chifukwa cha unsembe wa injini dizilo KamAZ 740 ndi mphamvu 300 "akavalo". gearboxes Wheel anali ogwirizana. makina yatenganso absorbers mantha a kuchuluka mowa mphamvu ndi mikondo galimoto ndi mipata wapadera mapeto. Iwo anayamba ndi axles pagalimoto. Watsopano BTR 82A, adakhoza 100% lanu positive. Ndi nthawi adakula mphamvu za makina tingagonjetsere misewu. Mwa zina, pa conveyor anakhazikitsidwa kutengerapo case, amene ali chinkhoswe okhazikika. kusintha Izi zimathandiza kuwonjezera zida avale moyo ndiponso kupewa kulephera msanga.

adalira chitonthozo

Ngati ndi kotheka, muffle injini pamene n'kupuma, palibe kuthekera ntchito magetsi batire, anayamba dongosolo ndi wothandiza mphamvu pyatikilovattnoy angathe zoyendetsedwa dongosolo onse APC. Motoresurs injini kwenikweni ndi simudzathedwa nthawi ino. Pakuti mayiko ogwira ntchito ndi wofewetsa wamphamvu mpweya, amene amalola kupereka microclimate chokwanira mkati makina.

zida optional

makina ali okonzeka ndi wailesi, navigation ndi udindo dongosolo lathu "wachifumu-1", zida ndi Kanema TV ndi nkhani yoyenda yokha. dongosolo Kudziwa malo atsopano a makina, linaŵerengera mtunda malo a zinthu, ikunena njira kuyenda.

Oti muli nazo zida ogwira chonyamulira mu utumiki

February 7, 2013 Sergeem Shoygu lalembedwa kuti pa mawu pa Russian asilikali a latsopano APC 82A. Features oti muli nazo zida galimoto ungagwire ntchito zida zingapo nkhondowo, kuphatikizapo kumenya ndi nzeru.

Posachedwapa, amayang'ana kachiwiri amakopeka ndi oti muli nazo zida ogwira chonyamulira mogwirizana ndi zochita asilikali Donbas. Pa pempho la mbali Chiyukireniya, BTR 82A ku Ukraine chinaoneka pa asilikali onyamula zida. boma Russian wokanayo zimenezi, kutchula chakuti chitsanzo cha conveyor si anaperekedwa kunja.

Panopa akupangidwa kwambiri patsogolo Baibulo - BTR 90. Ambiri mwina, makina atsopano adzakhala osiyana, ankawonjezereka ndi kalasi mtengo. Koma zida ndi "waukulu" wa asilikali kukhala conveyors sukulu 80 ndi 82.